Demonic Bodies And The Dark Ecologies Of Early Christian Culture

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Demonic Bodies and the Dark Ecologies of Early Christian Culture

Travis W. Proctor
Demonic Bodies and the Dark Ecologies of Early Christian Culture Book PDF

Author : Travis W. Proctor
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780197581162

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Demonic Bodies and the Dark Ecologies of Early Christian Culture by Travis W. Proctor Pdf

"Drawing insights from gender studies and the environmental humanities, Demonic Bodies analyzes how ancient Christians constructed the Christian body through its relations to demonic adversaries. Case studies on New Testament texts, early Christian church fathers, and "Gnostic" writings trace how early followers of Jesus construed the demonic body in diverse and sometimes contradictory ways, as both embodied and bodiless, "fattened" and ethereal, heavenly and earthbound. Across this diversity of portrayals, however, demons consistently functiond as personfications of "deviant" bodily practices such as "magical" rituals, immoral sexual acts, gluttony, and "pagan" religious practices. This demonization served an exclusionary function whereby Christian writers marginalized fringe Christian groups by linking their ritual activities to demonic modes of (dis)embodiment. Demonic Bodies demonstrates, therefore, that the formation of early Christian cultures was part of the shaping of broader Christian "ecosystems," which in turn informed Christian experiences of their own embodiment and community"--

A Disabled Apostle

Soon
A Disabled Apostle Book PDF

Author : Soon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09
Category : Bibles
ISBN : 9780192885241

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A Disabled Apostle by Soon Pdf

Speculation around the health of Paul the Apostle has been present since soon after his death. Recently scholars have understood Paul to be disabled but have been wary of isolating precisely what his disabilities may have been or whether they are important for understanding his writings. This book is the first full-length study of Paul the Apostle and disability. Using insights from contemporary disability studies, Isaac Soon analyses features of Paul's body in his ancient Mediterranean context to understand the ways in which his body was disabled. Focusing on three such ancient disabilities--demonization, circumcision, and short stature--this book draws on a rich variety of ancient evidence, from textual sources and epigraphy, to ancient visual culture, to analyze ancient bodily ideals and the negative cultural effects such 'deviant' persons generated. The book also examines Paul's use of his own disabilities in his letters and shows how disability is not subsidiary to his thought but a central aspect of it. This book also provides scholars with a new method for uncovering previously unrecognized disabilities in the ancient world. Last of all, it critiques the latent ableism in much New Testament scholarship, which assumes that the figures of the early Jesus movement were able-bodied.

Sex, Violence, and Early Christian Texts

Christy Cobb,Eric Vanden Eykel
Sex Violence and Early Christian Texts Book PDF

Author : Christy Cobb,Eric Vanden Eykel
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781793637857

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Sex, Violence, and Early Christian Texts by Christy Cobb,Eric Vanden Eykel Pdf

Sex, Violence, and Early Christian Texts examines instances of sexual violence within a diversity of early Christian texts carefully, ethically, and with an eye toward shining a light on the scourge of sexual violence that is so often manifest in both ancient and contemporary Christian communities.

Animal Sacrifice in the Roman Empire (31 Bce-395 Ce)

J. B. Rives
Animal Sacrifice in the Roman Empire 31 Bce 395 Ce Book PDF

Author : J. B. Rives
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780197648919

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Animal Sacrifice in the Roman Empire (31 Bce-395 Ce) by J. B. Rives Pdf

For over a thousand years, the practice of animal sacrifice held a central place in ancient Graeco-Roman culture as a means of both demonstrating piety to the gods and structuring social relationships. As Christianity took root in Rome in the third century CE, the cultural role of this practice changed dramatically. In Animal Sacrifice in the Roman Empire (31 BCE-395 CE), J. B. Rives explores the shifting socio-economic, political, and cultural significance of animal sacrifice in this crucial period of change. Drawing on literary, epigraphic, archaeological, art historical, philosophical, and scriptural evidence, this volume provides a comprehensive and detailed study of the central role of animal sacrifice in the ancient Mediterranean world and traces the changes in its social function and cultural significance during the period when that world became Christianized. By focusing on the evolution of this specific cultural practice, Rives illustrates the larger phenomenon of the religious and cultural transformation taking place in the Graeco-Roman world in the third and fourth centuries CE, providing a unique perspective which will appeal to scholars across religious and classical studies.

The Problem of Evil in the Ancient World

Mark Edwards
The Problem of Evil in the Ancient World Book PDF

Author : Mark Edwards
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781725271654

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The Problem of Evil in the Ancient World by Mark Edwards Pdf

The aim of this book is to ascertain how ancient Greek and Latin authors, both pagan and Christian, formulated and answered what is now called the problem of evil. The survey ranges chronologically from the classical and Hellenistic eras, through the Roman era, to the end of the pagan world. Six of the twelve chapters are devoted to Christianity (including Manichaeism), as one thesis of the book is that the problem of evil takes an acute form only for Christians, since no other philosophy of antiquity posits a personal God exercising providence over individuals without having to overcome countervailing forces. None the less it will also be shown that Greek philosophies, Platonism in particular, come close to the Christian formulation. Being conscious of the affinity between Greek thought and their own, early Christians respond to the problem of evil in the same way as the philosophers, by questioning the existence of evil rather than of the divine.

The Christology of Ignatius of Antioch

Jonathon Lookadoo
The Christology of Ignatius of Antioch Book PDF

Author : Jonathon Lookadoo
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781666770704

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The Christology of Ignatius of Antioch by Jonathon Lookadoo Pdf

The letters of Ignatius of Antioch portray Jesus in terms that are both remarkably exalted and shockingly vulnerable. Jesus is identified as God and is the sole physician and teacher who truly reveals the Father. At the same time, Jesus was born of Mary, suffered, and died. Ignatius asserts both claims about Jesus with minimal attempts to reconcile how they can simultaneously be embodied in one person. This book explores the ways in which Ignatius outlines his understanding of Jesus and the effects that these views were to have on both his immediate audience as well as some of his later readers. Ignatius utilizes stories throughout his letters, describes Jesus with designations that are at once traditional and reinvigorated with fresh meaning, and employs a dizzying array of metaphors to depict how Jesus acts. In turn, Ignatius and his audience are to respond in ways befitting their status in Christ because Jesus forms a lens through which to look at the world anew. Such a dynamic Christology was not to cease development in the second century but continued to inspire readers in creative ways through late antiquity and beyond.

Decolonial Theory and Biblical Unreading

Stephen D. Moore
Decolonial Theory and Biblical Unreading Book PDF

Author : Stephen D. Moore
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2024-02-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004695511

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Decolonial Theory and Biblical Unreading by Stephen D. Moore Pdf

Postcolonial theory in the mode of Edward Said, Gayatri Spivak, and, above all, Homi Bhabha has long been a resource for biblical scholars concerned with empire and imperialism, colonialism and neocolonialism. Outside biblical studies, however, postcolonial theory is increasingly eclipsed by decolonial theory with its key concepts of the coloniality of power, decoloniality, and epistemic delinking. Decolonial theory begs a radical reconception of the origins of critical biblical scholarship; invites a delinking of biblical interpretation from the colonial matrix of power; and provides resources for doing so, as this book demonstrates through a decolonial (un)reading of the Gospel of Mark.

Fallen Bodies

Dyan Elliott
Fallen Bodies Book PDF

Author : Dyan Elliott
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780812200737

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Fallen Bodies by Dyan Elliott Pdf

Medieval clerics believed that original sin had rendered their "fallen bodies" vulnerable to corrupting impulses—particularly those of a sexual nature. They feared that their corporeal frailty left them susceptible to demonic forces bent on penetrating and polluting their bodies and souls. Drawing on a variety of canonical and other sources, Fallen Bodies examines a wide-ranging set of issues generated by fears of pollution, sexuality, and demonology. To maintain their purity, celibate clerics combated the stain of nocturnal emissions; married clerics expelled their wives onto the streets and out of the historical record; an exemplum depicting a married couple having sex in church was told and retold; and the specter of the demonic lover further stigmatized women's sexuality. Over time, the clergy's conceptions of womanhood became radically polarized: the Virgin Mary was accorded ever greater honor, while real, corporeal women were progressively denigrated. When church doctrine definitively denied the physicality of demons, the female body remained as the prime material presence of sin. Dyan Elliott contends that the Western clergy's efforts to contain sexual instincts—and often the very thought and image of woman—precipitated uncanny returns of the repressed. She shows how this dynamic ultimately resulted in the progressive conflation of the female and the demonic, setting the stage for the future persecution of witches.

City of Demons

Dayna S. Kalleres
City of Demons Book PDF

Author : Dayna S. Kalleres
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520276475

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City of Demons by Dayna S. Kalleres Pdf

Although it would appear in studies of late antique ecclesiastical authority and power that scholars have covered everything, an important aspect of the urban bishop has long been neglected: his role as demonologist and exorcist. When the emperor Constantine made Christianity the official religion of the realm, bishops and priests everywhere struggledÊ to ÒChristianizeÓ the urban spaces still dominated by Greco-Roman monuments and festivals. During this period of upheaval, when congregants seemingly attended everything but their own ÒorthodoxÓ church, many ecclesiastical leaders began simultaneously to promote aggressive and insidious depictions of the demonic. In City of Demons, Dayna S. Kalleres investigates this developing discourse and the church-sponsored rituals that went along with it, showing how shifting ecclesiastical demonologies and evolving practices of exorcism profoundly shaped Christian life in the fourth century.

Demons and the Making of the Monk

David BRAKKE,David Brakke
Demons and the Making of the Monk Book PDF

Author : David BRAKKE,David Brakke
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780674028654

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Demons and the Making of the Monk by David BRAKKE,David Brakke Pdf

In this finely written study of demonology and Christian spirituality in fourth- and fifth-century Egypt, David Brakke examines how the conception of the monk as a holy and virtuous being was shaped by the combative encounter with demons. Drawing on biographies of exceptional monks, collections of monastic sayings and stories, letters from ascetic teachers to their disciples, sermons, and community rules, Brakke crafts a compelling picture of the embattled religious celibate.

Demonology of the Early Christian World

Everett Ferguson
Demonology of the Early Christian World Book PDF

Author : Everett Ferguson
Publisher : New York : E. Mellen Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Religion
ISBN : STANFORD:36105037784050

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Demonology of the Early Christian World by Everett Ferguson Pdf

A collection of five lectures which provide a study of the demonic in New Testament literature and thought, with summaries of demonology in the Greek and Jewish literature of that era.

The Grotesque Body in Early Christian Discourse

Istvan Czachesz
The Grotesque Body in Early Christian Discourse Book PDF

Author : Istvan Czachesz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317544043

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The Grotesque Body in Early Christian Discourse by Istvan Czachesz Pdf

Early Christian apocryphal and conical documents present us with grotesque images of the human body, often combining the playful and humorous with the repulsive, and fearful. First to third century Christian literature was shaped by the discourse around and imagery of the human body. This study analyses how the iconography of bodily cruelty and visceral morality was produced and refined from the very start of Christian history. The sources range across Greek comedy, Roman and Jewish demonology, and metamorphosis traditions. The study reveals how these images originated, were adopted, and were shaped to the service of a doctrinally and psychologically persuasive Christian message.

Demons and the Devil in Ancient and Medieval Christianity

Nienke Vos,Willemien Otten
Demons and the Devil in Ancient and Medieval Christianity Book PDF

Author : Nienke Vos,Willemien Otten
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2011-07-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004208056

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Demons and the Devil in Ancient and Medieval Christianity by Nienke Vos,Willemien Otten Pdf

This collection of essays analyzes the role of demons and the devil in ancient and medieval Christianity. Proceeding from a variety of scholarly perspectives—historical, philosophical and theological, as well as philological, liturgical and theoretical—the volume’s diverse approach matches the complexity of its chosen theme.

Satan

Jeffrey Burton Russell
Satan Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Burton Russell
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UOM:39015000665656

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Satan by Jeffrey Burton Russell Pdf

Undeniably, evil exists in our world; we ourselves commit evil acts. How can one account for evil's ageless presence, its attraction, and its fruits? The question is one that Jeffrey Burton Russell addresses in his history of the concept of the Devil--the personification of evil itself. In the predecessor to this book, The Devil: Perceptions of Evil from Antiquity to Primitive Christianity, Russell traced the idea of the Devil in comparative religions and examined its development

The Gnostics

David Brakke
The Gnostics Book PDF

Author : David Brakke
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0674046846

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The Gnostics by David Brakke Pdf

Brakke writes a pioneering study of the way the demon role relates to religious thinking and to cultural anxieties. The author's sources include biographies of exceptional monks, collections of monastic sayings and stories, letters from ascetic teachers to their disciples, sermons, community rules, and biblical commentaries. When monks imagined the resistance that they had to overcome in cultivating their selves or the temptation that offered an easier path, they saw supernatural beings that could take the shapes of animals, women, boys, and false angels in their attempts to seduce monks away from their devotion to God. And when they considered the inclinations in their own selves that opposed their best intentions, they concluded that demons introduced such problematic "thoughts" to their minds. Although the last twenty years has seen an explosion of scholarship on early Christian asceticism, producing brilliant explorations of the body, sexual renunciation, fasting, and gender, combat with demons has been left relatively unexplored.