Demystifying Power Crime And Social Harm

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Demystifying Power, Crime and Social Harm

David Gordon Scott,Joe Sim
Demystifying Power Crime and Social Harm Book PDF

Author : David Gordon Scott,Joe Sim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031462139

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Demystifying Power, Crime and Social Harm by David Gordon Scott,Joe Sim Pdf

This collection revisits Steven Box’s book, Power, Crime and Mystification, published in 1983, and considers its relevance forty years on. It introduces the critical analysis developed by Box which examined corporate crime, police crime, rape and sexual assault and female crime and analyses the continuities and discontinuities since 1983 in relation to crime, the state and the exercise/mystification of power. The book explores the ways in which we can see his influence nationally and internationally on critical criminological, zemiological and abolitionist writings today. It asks how can these perspectives be applied to a critical analysis of contemporary, state authoritarianism and the criminal injustice that this authoritarianism generates? Additionally, how can Box’s concepts shine a critical light on contemporary social harms that were not covered in the original book? The collection provides a toolkit for students and academics to critically analyse the issues around crime/social harm, power/powerlessness, truth/mystification, criminal injustice/social justice as well as historical and contemporary sites of resistance confronting the exercise of state power.

Ignorance, Power and Harm

Alana Barton,Howard Davis
Ignorance Power and Harm Book PDF

Author : Alana Barton,Howard Davis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319973432

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Ignorance, Power and Harm by Alana Barton,Howard Davis Pdf

This book discusses the concept of 'agnosis' and its significance for criminology through a series of case studies, contributing to the expansion of the criminological imagination. Agnotology – the study of the cultural production of ignorance, has primarily been proposed as an analytical tool in the fields of science and medicine. However, this book argues that it has significant resonance for criminology and the social sciences given that ignorance is a crucial means through which public acceptance of serious and sometimes mass harms is achieved. The editors argue that this phenomenon requires a systematic inquiry into ignorance as an area of criminological study in its own right. Through case studies on topics such as migrant detention, historical institutionalised child abuse, imprisonment, environmental harm and financial collapse, this book examines the construction of ignorance, and the power dynamics that facilitate and shape that construction in a range of different contexts. Furthermore, this book addresses the relationship between ignorance and the achievement of ‘manufactured consent’ to political and cultural hegemony, acquiescence in its harmful consequences and the deflection of responsibility for them.

Demystifying ‘Ndrangheta: Challenging the Organized Crime Phenomenon of Calabria

Vincent C. Figliomeni PhD
Demystifying Ndrangheta Challenging the Organized Crime Phenomenon of Calabria Book PDF

Author : Vincent C. Figliomeni PhD
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-03-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9798823081740

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Demystifying ‘Ndrangheta: Challenging the Organized Crime Phenomenon of Calabria by Vincent C. Figliomeni PhD Pdf

This book is focused on demystifying ‘Ndrangheta, which includes unraveling ‘Ndrangheta’s behavioral elements that exploit criminal opportunities through conspiracy, collusion, and corruption, common among most mafia’-type groups, reinforced by ‘mafia-mystique’. The ‘Ndrangheta phenomenon has evolved over time by exploiting critical supporting elements of power present within the cultural, socio-economic, and political environments of Calabria, which in turn perpetuates, protects, and sustains 'Ndrangheta's presence and persistence. A comprehensive and practical anti-/ counter-‘Ndrangheta overarching campaign plan model is presented to assist policy makers, security practitioners, and criminologists in developing a method and a process for taking actions that neutralize essential elements of power and prestige that besides wealth, are primary objectives of ‘Ndrangheta.

State, Power, Crime

Roy Coleman,Joe Sim,Steve Tombs,David Whyte
State Power Crime Book PDF

Author : Roy Coleman,Joe Sim,Steve Tombs,David Whyte
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2009-10-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781446202180

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State, Power, Crime by Roy Coleman,Joe Sim,Steve Tombs,David Whyte Pdf

′Following the outstanding introduction by the authors there are fifteen excellent original articles devoted to an integrated theory of the relationship between the state and crime. This work is on the cutting edge of critical criminology. It is a must read.′ - William J. Chambliss, Professor of Sociology, The George Washington University, USA. ′This book is a superb compilation of original papers by an impressive roster of authors. While the articles cover a wide range of empirical issues, from Northern Ireland and corporate crime to youth crime and heterosexual hegemony they all explore the implications, strategies and mechanisms of state power. There isn′t a weak paper here: all are extensively documented, well written, persuasive and scholarly in the very best sense.′ - Professor Laureen Snider, Queens University, Canada ′State, Power, Crime is a hugely important book for these times. Bringing together some of the most original minds in criminology it offers a critical analysis of the state, how it constructs crime, responds to it and, at times, engages in the very same. The book is essential reading for anyone interested in justice, freedom and equality.′ - Paddy Rawlinson, London School of Economics Featuring contributions by many of the leading scholars in the field, this seminal text explores the key themes and debates on state power today, in relation to crime and social order. It critically evaluates a range of substantive areas of criminological concern, including terrorism, surveillance, violence and the media. State, Power, Crime provides: "historical overviews of key theories about state power " assessment of the relationship between crime, criminal justice and the state " analysis of the development of law and order policy " discussion of the impact of structural fissures such as gender, race and sexuality " an overview of current research and writing " critical reflection on the future direction of research and analysis " advice on further reading. In 1978, with the publication of Hall et al′s Policing the Crisis and Poulantzas′s State, Power, Socialism, the complexity of the state′s interventions in maintaining a capitalist social order were laid bare for critical criminological analysis. State, Power, Crime offers an up-to-date and comprehensive examination of the challenges posed by state power, in relation to both criminal and social justice.

Demystifying Leadership

Asha Kaul,Vishal Gupta
Demystifying Leadership Book PDF

Author : Asha Kaul,Vishal Gupta
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789354351099

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Demystifying Leadership by Asha Kaul,Vishal Gupta Pdf

Can leadership lessons be learnt from the Mahabharata? Demystifying Leadership positively asserts that we can and probes inquiry in the lives of six characters-Bhishma, Ashvatthama, Karna, Shakuni, Kunti and Krishna. It studies these characters in inescapable situations as they navigate through life by demonstrating values, decision-making ability, integrity and principles. Within the given constraints, some of these characters swim and rise, while others sink in moral turpitude. Extrapolating these successful and not-so-successful character traits to corporate leaders and linking them to scholarship, the authors provide lessons for leaders and managers operating in diverse situations. Borrowing from different disciplines, such as literature, philosophy, politics and psychology, Demystifying Leadership proposes to link essentials of leadership in the form of a Leadership Triangle comprising six levels: positive personality, peace with personal identity, purpose, positive use of power and politics, paradoxical leadership and principled pragmatism. It takes a grounded approach in amalgamating mythology and leadership through scholarship and practice.

Demystifying Drugs

Ted Goldberg
Demystifying Drugs Book PDF

Author : Ted Goldberg
Publisher : Springer
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781349276189

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Demystifying Drugs by Ted Goldberg Pdf

Based on extensive participant observation research, a life-history model is presented to explain why very few of those who come into contact with narcotics become problematic consumers; that is make drugs one of the most central elements in their lives. The model covers four stages in the deviant career; two preceding and two subsequent to the individual's narcotics debut. Prohibition and harm reduction as models for intervention are presented, and the implications for drug policy of the life-history model are discussed.

The Organisation of Crime and Harm in the Construction Industry

Jon Davies,Hanna Malik
The Organisation of Crime and Harm in the Construction Industry Book PDF

Author : Jon Davies,Hanna Malik
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781040027455

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The Organisation of Crime and Harm in the Construction Industry by Jon Davies,Hanna Malik Pdf

Drawing on empirical work and secondary analysis from the UK and Finnish construction industries, this book contributes a deep-rooted analysis of construction industry harms that originate from corporate-industrialstate processes. The UK context arguably represents a classic ‘neoliberal’ system categorised by privatisation of services and minimal regulation, whereas Finland broadly provides a ‘social democratic’ alternative with its relatively strong national regulation and public sector oversight of industry. These concepts interlink strongly with the notion of state-corporate crime, since this perspective shifts attention away from individualistic explanations for crime and harm towards symbiosis between states and corporations. This book argues that existing explanations based on organised crime and individual ‘rogues’ are insufficient to account for the wider range and subtlety of harms that occur in construction, and therefore offers a unique perspective into organisational, industry, and state dynamics in this sector. An accessible and compelling read, this book will appeal to students and scholars of criminology, sociology, organized crime, and those interested in harms in the construction industry.

Demystifying Crime and Criminal Justice

Robert M. Bohm,Jeffery T. Walker
Demystifying Crime and Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Robert M. Bohm,Jeffery T. Walker
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Law
ISBN : UOM:39015073658380

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Demystifying Crime and Criminal Justice by Robert M. Bohm,Jeffery T. Walker Pdf

Demystifying Crime and Criminal Justice addresses many of the American public's misconceptions about crime and criminal justice. Many of these inaccurate conclusions are based on myths, and each of this anthology's twenty-seven articles demystifies or debunks one of these current myths. The book traces a logical progression through the criminal justice process: Part One addresses myths about crime; Part Two examines myths about law enforcement; Part Three investigates myths about the administration of justice; and Part Four analyzes myths about punishment and corrections. Each chapter opens with a brief introductory section, followed by a "Kernel of Truth" section, which identifies the often credible aspects of many myths. In a third section, "The Truth or Facts," the authors present persuasive evidence that illuminates these misconceptions. "Interests Served by the Myth" follows, providing an examination of how the interests of specific individuals or groups are strengthened by the creation and perpetuation of these myths. Finally, "Policy Implications of Belief in the Myth" highlights some of the practical and often undesirable consequences of these falsehoods. Written in clear, accessible language, this text engages readers with straightforward analysis and cutting-edge research. Designed to stimulate critical thinking and classroom discussion, this anthology will provide students with a deeper understanding of crime and criminal justice.

Criminal Obsessions

Paddy Hillyard,Crime and Society Foundation (Great Britain)
Criminal Obsessions Book PDF

Author : Paddy Hillyard,Crime and Society Foundation (Great Britain)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Crime
ISBN : UOM:39015080875647

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Criminal Obsessions by Paddy Hillyard,Crime and Society Foundation (Great Britain) Pdf

Criminal obsessions is a critique of conventional criminological approaches to social issues. The contributors show how social harm relates to social and economic inequalities that are at the heart of the liberal state. This second edition of Criminal obsessions includes an additional essay by Simon Pemberton in which he develops theoretically the concept of social harm and discusses the future of the social harm perspective.

Embodied Power

Mary Hawkesworth
Embodied Power Book PDF

Author : Mary Hawkesworth
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317212515

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Embodied Power by Mary Hawkesworth Pdf

Embodied Power explores dimensions of politics seldom addressed in political science, illuminating state practices that produce hierarchically-organized groups through racialized gendering—despite guarantees of formal equality. Challenging disembodied accounts of citizenship, the book traces how modern science and law produce race, gender, and sexuality as purportedly natural characteristics, masking their political genesis. Taking the United States as a case study, Hawkesworth demonstrates how diverse laws and policies concerning civil and political rights, education, housing, and welfare, immigration and securitization, policing and criminal justice create finely honed hierarchies of difference that structure the life prospects of men and women of particular races and ethnicities within and across borders. In addition to documenting the continuing operation of embodied power across diverse policy terrains, the book investigates complex ways of seeing that render raced-gendered relations of domination and subordination invisible. From common assumptions about individualism and colorblind perception to disciplinary norms such as methodological individualism, methodological nationalism, and abstract universalism, problematic presuppositions sustain mistaken notions concerning formal equality and legal neutrality that allow state practices of racialized gendering to escape detection with profound consequences for the life prospects of privileged and marginalized groups. Through sustained critique of these flawed suppositions, Embodied Power challenges central beliefs about the nature of power, the scope of state action, and the practice of liberal democracy and identifies alternative theoretical frameworks that make racialized-gendering visible and actionable. Key Features: Demonstrates how understandings of politics change when the experiences of men and women of diverse classes, races, and ethnicities are placed at the center of analysis. Explains why race-neutral and gender-neutral policies fail to eliminate entrenched inequalities. Shows how accredited methods in political science (and the social sciences more generally) mask state practices that create and sustain racial and gender inequality. Traces how mistaken notions of biological determinism have diverted attention from political processes of racialization, gendering, and sexualization. Argues that the intersecting categories of race, class, gender, and sexuality are essential to all subfields of political science if contemporary power is to be studied systematically.

Demystifying Modern Slavery

Rose Broad,David Gadd
Demystifying Modern Slavery Book PDF

Author : Rose Broad,David Gadd
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429624209

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Demystifying Modern Slavery by Rose Broad,David Gadd Pdf

Who are the perpetrators of modern slavery? Why do they exploit others? What might be done to stop exploitation recurring? These are the questions answered in this book. Reporting on the first primary study of modern slavery offenders, the book depicts the findings of in-depth interviews with people accused of, and convicted for, committing modern slavery offences. The different forms that modern slavery takes are explained chapter by chapter: organized crime, people smuggling, labour exploitation, domestic servitude, sham marriage, the trafficking of adults for sexual exploitation and child sex trafficking. Using case studies to illuminate the perspectives of those deemed perpetrators, we show that few modern slavery offenders conform to stereotypes of people traffickers. Through an interpretive analysis of offenders’ life stories, we reveal the points in the past and present where interventions could have prevented victims from becoming trapped in exploitation. We show that while national governments and international bodies often appear resolute in their efforts to tackle modern slavery and people trafficking, they have also obscured their own roles in compounding the plights of those at the sharp ends of globalization. In racializing the actions of sex traffickers, grooming gangs, and organized criminals, the modern slavery agenda has mystified the roles market dynamics, the absence of workers’ rights, and immigration controls play in generating vulnerabilities to exploitation. This book will be of interest to a wide range of students, policymakers and practitioners concerned with modern slavery, human trafficking, border control and immigration, globalization and inequality, as well as the more disciplinefocused criminological audiences concerned with why people commit crimes, what should be done about them and the, often paradoxical, consequences of social control across borders. Given the book’s strong focus on narrative, psychosocial and social network methodologies, it will also appeal to audiences across the social sciences concerned with applying these novel approaches to difficult to reach populations.

Power, Crime and Mystification

Steven Box
Power Crime and Mystification Book PDF

Author : Steven Box
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2002-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134948048

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Power, Crime and Mystification by Steven Box Pdf

First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Expanding the Criminological Imagination

Alana Barton,Karen Corteen,David Scott,Dave Whyte
Expanding the Criminological Imagination Book PDF

Author : Alana Barton,Karen Corteen,David Scott,Dave Whyte
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134012749

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Expanding the Criminological Imagination by Alana Barton,Karen Corteen,David Scott,Dave Whyte Pdf

This book brings together a series of writings on the problems facing contemporary criminology, highlighting the main theoretical priorities of critical analysis and their application to substantive case studies of research in action. Its main aim is to establish the conceptual and practical foundations for a new generation of studies in criminology, and to set a new agenda for critical criminology. Each chapter will critically assess the main conceptual and empirical problems they have encountered in their research, and to bring to life the key theoretical debates within the discipline. This book will be essential reading for students seeking an understanding of the nature of the discipline of criminology and criminological research.

Controversial Issues In Prisons

Scott, David,Codd, Helen
Controversial Issues In Prisons Book PDF

Author : Scott, David,Codd, Helen
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780335223039

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Controversial Issues In Prisons by Scott, David,Codd, Helen Pdf

Controversial Issues in Prisons is a textbook designed to explore eight of the most controversial aspects of imprisonment in England and Wales today. It is primarily a book about the people who are sent to prison and what happens to them when inside. Each chapter examines a different dimension of the prison population and draws upon the sociological imagination to make connections between the personal troubles and vulnerabilities of those incarcerated with wider structural divisions which plague the society we live in. The book investigates controversies surrounding the incarceration of people with mental health problems, women, children, foreign nationals, offenders’ with suicidal ideation, sex offenders, drug takers and the collateral consequences of incarceration on prisoners' families. Each chapter on these eight substantive topics shares a common structure and answers the following key questions: How have people conceptualised this penal controversy? What does the official data tell us and what are its limitations? What is its historical context? What are the contemporary policies of the Prison Service? Are they legitimate and, if not, what are the alternatives? Ultimately the authors argue that in combination these controversial issues raise fundamental concerns about the legitimacy of the confinement project and the kind of society in which it is deemed essential. The book concludes with a discussion of why it remains important to make penal controversies visible, challenge penological illiteracy and provide alternative means of responding to human wrongdoing rooted in the principles of human rights and social justice.

Penology

David Scott
Penology Book PDF

Author : David Scott
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2008-01-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781849206488

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Penology by David Scott Pdf

As part of the SAGE Course Companion series, this book provides a comprehensive introduction and overview of the discipline of penology. It provides hints and tips on how to apply this information to maximum effect in coursework and examinations. This is a highly accessible text for those new to prison studies, or for anyone looking for a refresher. It provides structure and background for all prison and punishment modules on undergraduate criminology and criminal justice degrees. Written in a straightforward and clear style, the book gives detailed explanations for all academic terms used. The Penology Course Companion provides: - Easy access to the key themes in punishment and prison studies - Helpful summaries of the approach taken by the main course textbooks - Guidance on the essential study skills required to pass the course - Help with developing critical thinking - Taking it Further sections that suggest how readers can extent their thinking beyond the "received wisdom" - Pointers to success in course exams and written assessment exercises