Development And Morals

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Moral Development

Author : Elizabeth C. Vozzola
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317975076

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Moral Development by Elizabeth C. Vozzola Pdf

A CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title 2014! This class-tested text provides a comprehensive overview of the classical and current theories of moral development and applications of these theories in various counseling and educational settings. Lively and accessible, this text engages students through numerous examples and boxes that highlight applications of moral development concepts in today’s media and/or interviews from some of today’s leading theorists or practitioners. Dilemma of the Day boxes help readers apply theory to real world situations. Each chapter concludes with discussion questions and further resources. Summary tables of theory strengths and weaknesses (Part 1) and tables that connect applications to their theoretical roots are provided in Part 2. Other highlights include: Provides an excellent resource for courses addressing the CACREP program objectives for Human Growth and Development. Emphasis on application helps readers make the connection between theory and moral issues of our time. Examines changes across time and experience in how people understand right and wrong and individual differences in moral judgments, emotions, and actions. Demonstrates how theory is used by today‘s helping professionals (Part 1). Integrates issues of gender and ethnicity throughout to prepare readers for practicing in a global culture. Chapter on global perspectives (ch. 6) reviews theories on the cultural aspects of morality including examples from China, Islam, Latin America, and Africa. Reviews the latest research methods techniques used in the field. Integrates classic work with contemporary guidelines for assessment and treatment. Highlights research on the moral and empathic development of antisocial youth, psychopaths, and individuals diagnosed on the Autism Spectrum. Each chapter in Part 1 provides a comprehensive overview of the theory under review, its strengths and challenges, and examples of how the theory applies to helping professionals. The theories covered include those by Freud, Piaget, Kohlberg, Rest, Gilligan, Nodding, Bandura, Turiel, Nucci, Haidt, and Shweder. Part 1 concludes with a summary of the key points and the strengths and weaknesses of each of the theories reviewed. Part 2 highlights promising applications of moral development theory in education and counseling. These include coverage of character education programs based on sound developmental theory and examples of how drawing on a deep grounding in moral development theory can help future counselors better evaluate their clients’ cognitive, emotional and behavioral challenges. The text explores specific approaches to helping clients with a variety of dysfunctional or developmental behavior problems like conduct disorder and psychopathy. Ideal as a text for advanced undergraduate and/or graduate courses on moral development or moral psychology or as a supplement in courses on human and/or child and/or social and personality development taught in psychology, counseling, education, human development, family studies, social work, and religion, this book’s applied approach also appeals to mental health and school counselors.

Moral Development and Reality

Author : John C. Gibbs
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2003-04-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0761923896

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Moral Development and Reality by John C. Gibbs Pdf

A supplementary textbook for a graduate or advanced undergraduate course dealing with moral psychology. It looks at implications of and problems with theories of moral development put forward by Lawrence Kohlberg and Martin L. Hoffman. Annotation (c) Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

New Perspectives on Moral Development

Author : Charles C. Helwig
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317283959

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New Perspectives on Moral Development by Charles C. Helwig Pdf

This volume presents a selection of some of the most exciting new perspectives on moral development that have emerged over the last decade and have transformed our understanding of the field. The contributors to this book cut across traditional boundaries to provide an innovative and integrative approach to fundamental questions dealing with the nature and acquisition of morality. In addressing these questions, the chapters draw on new work on the origins of morality in infancy and the early years, comparative approaches examining morality in primates, new perspectives on moral emotions such as guilt and empathy, and new perspectives on the emerging moral self in childhood and moral identity in adolescence. The book also examines the roles of parenting and culture in children’s and adolescents’ moral development. Each chapter is framed in theory and methodology and provides illustrative examples of new research to address important questions in the field. This book is essential reading for researchers and advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students studying moral development and developmental psychology. It will also be of interest to academics and professionals in related fields such as education and public policy.

Neurobiology and the Development of Human Morality: Evolution, Culture, and Wisdom (Norton Series on Interpersonal Neurobiology)

Author : Darcia Narvaez
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780393709674

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Neurobiology and the Development of Human Morality: Evolution, Culture, and Wisdom (Norton Series on Interpersonal Neurobiology) by Darcia Narvaez Pdf

Winner of the William James Book Award Winner of the inaugural Expanded Reason Award A wide-ranging exploration of the role of childhood experiences in adult morality. Moral development has traditionally been considered a matter of reasoning—of learning and acting in accordance with abstract rules. On this model, largely taken for granted in modern societies, acts of selfishness, aggression, and ecological mindlessness are failures of will, moral problems that can be solved by acting in accordance with a higher rationality. But both ancient philosophy and recent scientific scholarship emphasize implicit systems, such as action schemas and perceptual filters that guide behavior and shape human development. In this integrative book, Darcia Narvaez argues that morality goes “all the way down” into our neurobiological and emotional development, and that a person’s moral architecture is largely established early on in life. Moral rationality and virtue emerge “bottom up” from lived experience, so it matters what that experience is. Bringing together deep anthropological history, ethical philosophy, and contemporary neurobiological science, she demonstrates where modern industrialized societies have fallen away from the cultural practices that made us human in the first place. Neurobiology and the Development of Human Morality advances the field of developmental moral psychology in three key ways. First, it provides an evolutionary framework for early childhood experience grounded in developmental systems theory, encompassing not only genes but a wide array of environmental and epigenetic factors. Second, it proposes a neurobiological basis for the development of moral sensibilities and cognition, describing ethical functioning at multiple levels of complexity and context before turning to a theory of the emergence of wisdom. Finally, it embraces the sociocultural orientations of our ancestors and cousins in small-band hunter-gatherer societies—the norm for 99% of human history—for a re-envisioning of moral life, from the way we value and organize child raising to how we might frame a response to human-made global ecological collapse. Integrating the latest scholarship in clinical sciences and positive psychology, Narvaez proposes a developmentally informed ecological and ethical sensibility as a way to self-author and revise the ways we think about parenting and sociality. The techniques she describes point towards an alternative vision of moral development and flourishing, one that synthesizes traditional models of executive, top-down wisdom with “primal” wisdom built by multiple systems of biological and cultural influence from the ground up.

Moral Development: Kohlberg's original study of moral development

Author : Bill Puka
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0815315503

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Moral Development: Kohlberg's original study of moral development by Bill Puka Pdf

First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Oxford Handbook of Parenting and Moral Development

Author : Deborah J. Laible,Gustavo Carlo,Laura M. Padilla Walker
Publisher : Oxford Library of Psychology
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190638696

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The Oxford Handbook of Parenting and Moral Development by Deborah J. Laible,Gustavo Carlo,Laura M. Padilla Walker Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Parenting and Moral Development provides a collection of state-of-the-art theories and research on the role that parents play in moral development. Contributors who are leaders in their fields take a comprehensive, yet nuanced approach to considering the complex links between parenting and moral development. The volume begins by providing an overview of traditional and contemporary perspectives on parenting and moral development, including perspectives related to parenting styles, domain theory, attachment theory, and evolutionary theory. In addition, there are several chapters that explore the genetic and biological influences related to parenting and moral development. The second section of the volume explores cultural and religious approaches to parenting and moral development and contributes examples of contemporary research with diverse populations such as Muslim cultures and US Latino/as. The last major section of the volume examines recent developments and approaches to parenting, including chapters on topics such as helicopter parenting, proactive parenting, parent-child conversations and disclosure, parental discipline, and other parenting practices designed to inhibit children's antisocial and aggressive behaviors. The volume draws together the most important work in the field; it is essential reading for anyone interested in parenting and moral development.

Moral Development and the Social Environment

Author : Georg Lind
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-21
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000947199

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Moral Development and the Social Environment by Georg Lind Pdf

The chapters in this volume are about moral dilemmas in two senses. First the authors focus on dilemmas, both real and hypothetical, which require moral judgements. The 'Heinz-Dilemma' part of Kohlberg's scoring systems is used as a point for level of moral development. There is also a Second sense, as those who study moral reasoning being in a dilemma as they attempt to integrate information from the domains of philosophy and psychology.

Moral Development in a Global World

Author : Lene Arnett Jensen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1316635678

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Moral Development in a Global World by Lene Arnett Jensen Pdf

Questions addressing people's moral lives, similarities and differences in the moral concepts of cultural groups, and how these concepts emerge in the course of development are of perennial interest. In a globalizing world, addressing what is universal and what is culturally distinctive about moral development is pressing. More than ever, well-substantiated knowledge of diverse peoples' moral compasses is needed. This book presents the cultural-developmental theory of moral psychology, findings from numerous countries, and four instruments for conducting cultural-developmental research. The central thesis is that humans are born with a shared moral heritage and that, as we develop from childhood into adulthood, we branch off in diverse directions shaped by culture - resulting in novelty and contention. An international group of eminent and cutting-edge scholars from anthropology, psychology, and linguistics addresses this timely topic and explores how gender, social class, and 'culture wars' between liberals and conservatives play into moral development across cultures.

In a Different Voice

Author : Carol Gilligan
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1993-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0674445449

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In a Different Voice by Carol Gilligan Pdf

This is the little book that started a revolution, making women's voices heard, in their own right and with their own integrity, for virtually the first time in social scientific theorizing about women. Its impact was immediate and continues to this day, in the academic world and beyond. Translated into sixteen languages, with more than 700,000 copies sold around the world, In a Different Voice has inspired new research, new educational initiatives, and political debate—and helped many women and men to see themselves and each other in a different light.Carol Gilligan believes that psychology has persistently and systematically misunderstood women—their motives, their moral commitments, the course of their psychological growth, and their special view of what is important in life. Here she sets out to correct psychology's misperceptions and refocus its view of female personality. The result is truly a tour de force, which may well reshape much of what psychology now has to say about female experience.

Morality in Everyday Life

Author : Melanie Killen,Daniel Hart
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1999-10-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521665868

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Morality in Everyday Life by Melanie Killen,Daniel Hart Pdf

This collection highlights research on morality in human development.

The Emergence of Morality in Young Children

Author : John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. Health Sciences Program
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 0226422321

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The Emergence of Morality in Young Children by John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. Health Sciences Program Pdf

How- and when- do children distinguish right from wrong? Several prominent psychologists and a moral philosopher join in these essays to confront this issue and related questions and to clarify the controversies surrounding them. Introducing cross-cultural and cross-disciplinary viewpoints, the resulting volume is a landmark in the study of moral development.

Empathy and Moral Development

Author : Martin L. Hoffman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2001-11-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 052101297X

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Empathy and Moral Development by Martin L. Hoffman Pdf

The culmination of three decades of study and research in the area of child and developmental psychology.

Moral Development

Author : William Kay
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351754675

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Moral Development by William Kay Pdf

Although the work of Piaget dealt with the intellectual development of children, and that of Goldman with a child’s religious thought, there had hitherto been no comparable book on child morality to complete the developmental picture of the time. Originally published in 1968 William Kay’s book was designed to fill this gap, for he offers a complete description of the moral growth of children from infancy to adolescence. Dr Kay was writing specifically for students and practising teachers and carefully avoids specialist jargon where ordinary terms suffice. He concludes that the findings of research into attitude formation and change could provide teachers with those techniques to help their pupils become morally mature members of society. His book contains a valuable analysis of the development of ideas concerning moral growth, and is a bold contribution to the problems of moral education.

A Moral Critique of Development

Author : Ph Quarles van Ufford,Ananta Kumar Giri
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Economic development
ISBN : 041527625X

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A Moral Critique of Development by Ph Quarles van Ufford,Ananta Kumar Giri Pdf

In light of recent criticism of the development ideal, this book comments on how international development might once again become a visionary project.

Approaches to the Development of Moral Reasoning

Author : Peter E. Langford
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Child psychology
ISBN : 0863773680

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Approaches to the Development of Moral Reasoning by Peter E. Langford Pdf

This text offers a survey of approaches to the development of moral reasoning - those of Freud, ego psychology, Piaget and Kohlberg.