Development Of An Environmental Impact Assessment And Decision Support System For Seawater Desalination Plants

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Development of an Environmental Impact Assessment and Decision Support System for Seawater Desalination Plants

Author : Sabine Latteman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010-05-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780203093245

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Development of an Environmental Impact Assessment and Decision Support System for Seawater Desalination Plants by Sabine Latteman Pdf

Seawater desalination is a coastal-based industry. The growing number of desalination plants worldwide and the increasing size of single facilities emphasises the need for greener desalination technologies and more sustainable desalination projects. Two complementing approaches are the development and implementation of best available technology (BA

Deep Learning for Medical Decision Support Systems

Author : Utku Kose,Omer Deperlioglu,Jafar Alzubi,Bogdan Patrut
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811563256

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Deep Learning for Medical Decision Support Systems by Utku Kose,Omer Deperlioglu,Jafar Alzubi,Bogdan Patrut Pdf

This book explores various applications of deep learning-oriented diagnosis leading to decision support, while also outlining the future face of medical decision support systems. Artificial intelligence has now become a ubiquitous aspect of modern life, and especially machine learning enjoysgreat popularity, since it offers techniques that are capable of learning from samples to solve newly encountered cases. Today, a recent form of machine learning, deep learning, is being widely used with large, complex quantities of data, because today’s problems require detailed analyses of more data. This is critical, especially in fields such as medicine. Accordingly, the objective of this book is to provide the essentials of and highlight recent applications of deep learning architectures for medical decision support systems. The target audience includes scientists, experts, MSc and PhD students, postdocs, and any readers interested in the subjectsdiscussed. The book canbe used as a reference work to support courses on artificial intelligence, machine/deep learning, medical and biomedicaleducation.

Marine Environmental Impact of Seawater Desalination

Author : Nurit Kress
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128119532

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Marine Environmental Impact of Seawater Desalination by Nurit Kress Pdf

Marine Environmental Impact of Seawater Desalination: Science, Management and Policy combines existing studies with the personal research of the author into a unified work describing the effects of seawater desalination on marine environments. In particular, the book identifies knowledge gaps and recommends future research paths that may be taken. The book covers the current and emerging desalination processes, how environmental factors impact desalination operations and the historical and potential impacts of seawater desalination on the marine environment. This book is ideal as a reference for engineers and developers working towards mitigation and prevention of environmental impacts. In addition, scientists and researchers in environmental studies programs, as well as regulators and decision makers will find the data presented in the book to be useful as a guide for building and operating desalination plants. Provides a multidisciplinary approach to help readers understand the environmental impact of seawater desalination on the marine environment Presents environmental effects based on real data, helping the reader improve processes and mitigate effects Includes possible future effects, thus directing the reader towards important research issues

Membrane Based Desalination

Author : Enrico Drioli,Alessandra Criscuoli,Francesca Macedonio
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781843393214

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Membrane Based Desalination by Enrico Drioli,Alessandra Criscuoli,Francesca Macedonio Pdf

Reverse osmosis is the dominant technology in water desalination. However, some critical issues remain open: improvement of water quality, enhancement of the recovery factor, reduction of the unit water cost, minimizing the brine disposal impact. This book aims to solve these problems with an innovative approach based on the integration of different membrane operations in pre-treatment and post-treatment stages. Membrane-Based Desalination: An Integrated Approach (acronym MEDINA) has been a three year project funded by the European Commission within the 6th Framework Program. The project team has developed a work programme aiming to improve the current design and operation practices of membrane systems used for water desalination, trying to solve or, at least, to decrease the critical issues of sea and brackish water desalination systems. In the book, the main results achieved in the nine Work Packages constituting the project will be described, and dismissed by the leaders of the various WPs. The following areas are explored in the book: the development of advanced analytical methods for feed water characterization, appropriate fouling indicators and prediction tools, procedures and protocols at full-scale desalination facilities; the identification of optimal seawater pre-treatment strategies by designing advanced hybrid membrane processes (submerged hollow fibre filtration/reaction, adsorption/ion exchange/ozonation) and comparison with conventional methods; the optimisation of RO membrane module configuration, cleaning strategies, reduction of scaling potential by NF; the development of strategies aiming to approach the concept of Zero Liquid Discharge (increasing the water recovery factor up to 95% by using Membrane Distillation - MD; bringing concentrates to solids by Membrane Crystallization or Wind Intensified Enhanced Evaporation) and to reduce the brine disposal environmental impact and cost; increase the sustainability of desalination process by reducing energy consumption (evaluation of MD, demonstration of a new energy recovery device for SWRO installations) and use of renewable energy (wind and solar). Colour figures (PDF, 6MB) Visit the IWA WaterWiki to read and share material related to this title: http://www.iwawaterwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Articles/WaterdesalinationandEuropeanresearch

Intelligent Systems'2014

Author : D. Filev,J. Jabłkowski,J. Kacprzyk,M. Krawczak,I. Popchev,L. Rutkowski,V. Sgurev,E. Sotirova,P. Szynkarczyk,S. Zadrozny
Publisher : Springer
Page : 907 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319113104

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Intelligent Systems'2014 by D. Filev,J. Jabłkowski,J. Kacprzyk,M. Krawczak,I. Popchev,L. Rutkowski,V. Sgurev,E. Sotirova,P. Szynkarczyk,S. Zadrozny Pdf

This two volume set of books constitutes the proceedings of the 2014 7th IEEE International Conference Intelligent Systems (IS), or IEEE IS’2014 for short, held on September 24‐26, 2014 in Warsaw, Poland. Moreover, it contains some selected papers from the collocated IWIFSGN'2014-Thirteenth International Workshop on Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets and Generalized Nets.The conference was organized by the Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Department IV of Engineering Sciences, Polish Academy of Sciences, and Industrial Institute of Automation and Measurements - PIAP.The papers included in the two proceedings volumes have been subject to a thorough review process by three highly qualified peer reviewers.Comments and suggestions from them have considerable helped improve the quality of the papers but also the division of the volumes into parts, and assignment of the papers to the best suited parts.

The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Global Security Studies

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1625 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319743196

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The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Global Security Studies by Anonim Pdf

This encyclopedia provides an authoritative guide intended for students of all levels of studies, offering multidisciplinary insight and analysis of over 500 headwords covering the main concepts of Security and Non-traditional Security, and their relation to other scholarly fields and aspects of real-world issues in the contemporary geopolitical world.

Renewable Energy Desalination

Author : Bekele Debele Negewo
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780821394571

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Renewable Energy Desalination by Bekele Debele Negewo Pdf

The book looks at water availability and water demand in various sectors till 2050, presenting a methodology to prioritize options both on the demand and on the supply side, with a special focus on renewable energy desalination.

Wave and Tidal Energy

Author : Deborah Greaves,Gregorio Iglesias
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119014478

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Wave and Tidal Energy by Deborah Greaves,Gregorio Iglesias Pdf

A comprehensive text covering all aspects of wave and tidal energy Wave and Tidal Energy provides a comprehensive and self-contained review of the developing marine renewable energy sector, drawing from the latest research and from the experience of device testing. The book has a twofold objective: to provide an overview of wave and tidal energy suitable for newcomers to the field and to serve as a reference text for advanced study and practice. Including detail on key issues such as resource characterisation, wave and tidal technology, power systems, numerical and physical modelling, environmental impact and policy. The book also includes an up-to-date review of developments worldwide and case studies of selected projects. Key features: A comprehensive and self-contained text covering all aspects of the multidisciplinary fields of wave and tidal energy. Draws upon the latest research in wave and tidal energy and the experience of leading practitioners in numerical and laboratory modelling. Regional developments worldwide are reviewed and representative projects are presented as case studies. Wave and Tidal Energy is an invaluable resource to a wide range of readers, from engineering students to technical managers and policymakers to postgraduate students and researchers.

Advances in Water Desalination

Author : Noam Lior
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118347720

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Advances in Water Desalination by Noam Lior Pdf

Desalination is a dynamically growing field with more research, more engineering, more applications, more countries, more people, and with more training programs. This book provides high quality invited reviews on progress in various aspects of the desalination field. It features comprehensive coverage of desalination science, technology, economics, markets, energy considerations, environmental impact, and more. It is a key guide for professionals and researchers in water desalination and related areas including chemical, mechanical, and civil engineers, chemists, materials scientists, manufacturers of desalination membranes, water reuse engineers, and water authorities, as well as students in these fields.

Intelligent Computing Applications for Sustainable Real-World Systems

Author : Manjaree Pandit,Laxmi Srivastava,Ravipudi Venkata Rao,Jagdish Chand Bansal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030447588

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Intelligent Computing Applications for Sustainable Real-World Systems by Manjaree Pandit,Laxmi Srivastava,Ravipudi Venkata Rao,Jagdish Chand Bansal Pdf

This book delves into various solution paradigms such as artificial neural network, support vector machine, wavelet transforms, evolutionary computing, swarm intelligence. During the last decade, novel solution technologies based on human and species intelligence have gained immense popularity due to their flexible and unconventional approach. New analytical tools are also being developed to handle big data processing and smart decision making. The idea behind compiling this work is to familiarize researchers, academicians, industry persons and students with various applications of intelligent techniques for producing sustainable, cost-effective and robust solutions of frequently encountered complex, real-world problems in engineering and science disciplines. The practical problems in smart grids, communication, waste management, elimination of harmful elements from nature, etc., are identified, and smart and optimal solutions are proposed.

Reverse Osmosis Seawater Desalination Volume 1

Author : Heinz Ludwig
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 749 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030819316

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Reverse Osmosis Seawater Desalination Volume 1 by Heinz Ludwig Pdf

Seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) is the dominant desalination process worldwide for obtaining fresh water from the sea. The subject matter and scope of this book is the conceptual and advanced planning, design and engineering of plants of this desalination process together with the associated facilities for seawater pretreatment, post-treatment of the product water, wastewater treatment, seawater extraction and plant discharge. The book is intended to be used by technicians, engineers, economists and ecologists in the planning, design and operation of SWRO plants, as an educational and training tool, as well as an aid in environmental licensing of membrane desalination plants, and by interested laypersons for information about this process. The two volumes are also available as a set.

Particulate and Organic Matter Fouling of Seawater Reverse Osmosis Systems

Author : Sergio G. Salinas Rodriguez
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466553460

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Particulate and Organic Matter Fouling of Seawater Reverse Osmosis Systems by Sergio G. Salinas Rodriguez Pdf

Characterizing bulk organic matter in seawater and bay water by various analytical techniques and linking these measurements with fouling in membrane systems. Furthermore, it aimed for the development of the Modified Fouling Index - ultrafiltration (MFI-UF) at constant flux filtration as an accurate test to measure the particulate fouling pote

Sea Water Desalination in Microgrids

Author : Enrique Rosales-Asensio,Francisco José García-Moya,David Borge-Diez,Antonio Colmenar-Santos
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030966782

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Sea Water Desalination in Microgrids by Enrique Rosales-Asensio,Francisco José García-Moya,David Borge-Diez,Antonio Colmenar-Santos Pdf

This book investigates the sustainability performance of system that use microgrids in desalination processes. Climate change may be especially dramatic in its effects on island environments. In these environments, aquifers and wells could become over exploited resulting the use of desalination plans. The synergies between water, energy, and food sectors have been identified as vital in achieving the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals. The book explores desalination and microgrids technically as well the economic and legal aspects that must be considered in order explore their techno-economic feasibility - analyzing how to improve the desalination process, proposing a method to locate and size a microgrid. Other synergies between the water, energy, and food system are discussed and the benefits to society that might result in these systems. Also, the lessons learned are highlighted in the context of how they may apply to other sustainable enterprises.

Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy

Author : Thomas James Dolan,Imre Pazsit,Andrei Rykhlevskii,Ritsuo Yoshioka
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1068 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323993562

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Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy by Thomas James Dolan,Imre Pazsit,Andrei Rykhlevskii,Ritsuo Yoshioka Pdf

Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy, Second Edition is a fully updated comprehensive reference on the latest advances in MSR research and technology. Building on the successful first edition, Tom Dolan and the team of experts have fully updated the content to reflect the impressive advances from the last 5 years, ensuring this book continues to be the go-to reference on the topic. This new edition covers progress made in MSR design, details innovative experiments, and includes molten salt data, corrosion studies and deployment plans. The successful case studies section of the first edition have been removed, expanded, and fully updated, and are now published in a companion title called Global Case Studies on Molten Salt Reactors. Readers will gain a deep understanding of the advantages and challenges of MSR development and thorium fuel use, as well as step-by-step guidance on the latest in MSR reactor design. Each chapter provides a clear introduction, covers technical issues and includes examples and conclusions, while promoting the sustainability benefits throughout. A fully updated comprehensive handbook on Molten Salt Reactors and Thorium Energy, written by a team of global experts Covers MSR applications, technical issues, reactor types and reactor designs Includes 3 brand new chapters which reflect the latest advances in research and technology since the first edition published Presents case studies on molten salt reactors which aid in the transition to net zero by providing abundant clean, safe energy to complement wind and solar powe

Minimizing the Use of Chemicals to Control Scaling in Sea Water Reverse Osmosis: Improved Prediction of the Scaling Potential of Calcium Carbonate

Author : Tarek Kamal Abdalla Waly
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781136630118

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Minimizing the Use of Chemicals to Control Scaling in Sea Water Reverse Osmosis: Improved Prediction of the Scaling Potential of Calcium Carbonate by Tarek Kamal Abdalla Waly Pdf

A comprehensive and detailed study on the scaling potential of calcium carbonate in seawater reverse osmosis systems (SWRO), this book provides a new approach for calculating the degree of supersaturation and the pH of the SWRO systems concentrates with the assistance of the feed-water pH and the inorganic carbon constituents. Furthermore, the book highlights the weakness in the present supersaturation indices and membrane manufacturers programs. Finally, the research suggested that SWRO concentrate is much lower undersaturated with respect to calcium carbonate than previously thought. This was confirmed by comprehensive pilot testing where acids and antiscalants used to prevent calcium carbonate scaling were completely eliminated from the pilot plant.