Development Of Perception In Infancy

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Development of Perception in Infancy

Author : Martha E. Arterberry,Philip J. Kellman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199395637

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Development of Perception in Infancy by Martha E. Arterberry,Philip J. Kellman Pdf

The developing infant can accomplish all important perceptual tasks that an adult can, albeit with less skill or precision. Through infant perception research, infant responses to experiences enable researchers to reveal perceptual competence, test hypotheses about processes, and infer neural mechanisms, and researchers are able to address age-old questions about perception and the origins of knowledge. In Development of Perception in Infancy: The Cradle of Knowledge Revisited, Martha E. Arterberry and Philip J. Kellman study the methods and data of scientific research on infant perception, introducing and analyzing topics (such as space, pattern, object, and motion perception) through philosophical, theoretical, and historical contexts. Infant perception research is placed in a philosophical context by addressing the abilities with which humans appear to be born, those that appear to emerge due to experience, and the interaction of the two. The theoretical perspective is informed by the ecological tradition, and from such a perspective the authors focus on the information available for perception, when it is used by the developing infant, the fit between infant capabilities and environmental demands, and the role of perceptual learning. Since the original publication of this book in 1998 (MIT), Arterberry and Kellman address in addition the mechanisms of change, placing the basic capacities of infants at different ages and exploring what it is that infants do with this information. Significantly, the authors feature the perceptual underpinnings of social and cognitive development, and consider two examples of atypical development - congenital cataracts and Autism Spectrum Disorder. Professionals and students alike will find this book a critical resource to understanding perception, cognitive development, social development, infancy, and developmental cognitive neuroscience, as research on the origins of perception has changed forever our conceptions of how human mental life begins.

The Cradle of Knowledge

Author : Philip J. Kellman,Martha E. Arterberry
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 026261152X

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The Cradle of Knowledge by Philip J. Kellman,Martha E. Arterberry Pdf

In this comprehensive treatment of infant perception, Philip Kellman and Martha Arterberry bring together work at multiple levels to produce a new picture of perception's origins.

Perceptual Development

Author : Alan Slater
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0863778518

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Perceptual Development by Alan Slater Pdf

The aim of this book is both to reflect current knowledge of perceptual development and to point to some of the many questions that remain unanswered. The study of perceptual development is now a sophisticated science. The majority of the chapters tell a fascinating detective story: the way in which infants perceive and understand the world as they develop. Each of the major sections is prefaced by introductory comments, and the book will be useful for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates, researchers, and other professionals who have an interest in early perceptual development and in infancy in general.

Perceptual Development in Early Infancy

Author : B. McKenzie,R. H. Day
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134934294

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Perceptual Development in Early Infancy by B. McKenzie,R. H. Day Pdf

First published in 1987. This book is not intended to be either a comprehensive reference work or a systematic handbook on perception in infancy. Nor is it another published report of a recently held conference. It is a collection of state-of-the-art essays on perception during the first year or so of infant development. Rather than first choosing the topics and then finding experts to write about them the editors first chose the experts and invited them to write about those topics in which we know them to be interested and closely involved. The outcome of this approach is a collection of chapters in which the authors at the same time critically review earlier contributions to the topic, report their own work, identify numerous unresolved problems and key issues, and point out directions for future inquiry. Naturally the emphasis placed on these facets varies markedly with both topic and author. The result is a collection of commentaries that we believe to be comprehensive, informative, interesting, and provocative.

Perceptual Development in infancy

Author : A. Yonas
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134733460

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Perceptual Development in infancy by A. Yonas Pdf

Each year, the Institute of Child Development brings together a group of distinguished investigators who share a common desire to understand the nature of development. The chapters in this volume are based on papers presented at the 20th of this continuing series, the Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology. The meetings were held October 31 through November 2, 1985, at the University of Minnesota.

The Oxford Handbook of Numerical Cognition

Author : Roi Cohen Kadosh,Ann Dowker
Publisher : Oxford Library of Psychology
Page : 1217 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199642342

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The Oxford Handbook of Numerical Cognition by Roi Cohen Kadosh,Ann Dowker Pdf

How do we understand numbers? Do animals and babies have numerical abilities? Why do some people fail to grasp numbers, and how we can improve numerical understanding? Numbers are vital to so many areas of life: in science, economics, sports, education, and many aspects of everyday life from infancy onwards. Numerical cognition is a vibrant area that brings together scientists from different and diverse research areas (e.g., neuropsychology, cognitive psychology, developmental psychology, comparative psychology, anthropology, education, and neuroscience) using different methodological approaches (e.g., behavioral studies of healthy children and adults and of patients; electrophysiology and brain imaging studies in humans; single-cell neurophysiology in non-human primates, habituation studies in human infants and animals, and computer modeling). While the study of numerical cognition had been relatively neglected for a long time, during the last decade there has been an explosion of studies and new findings. This has resulted in an enormous advance in our understanding of the neural and cognitive mechanisms of numerical cognition. In addition, there has recently been increasing interest and concern about pupils' mathematical achievement in many countries, resulting in attempts to use research to guide mathematics instruction in schools, and to develop interventions for children with mathematical difficulties. This handbook brings together the different research areas that make up the field of numerical cognition in one comprehensive and authoritative volume. The chapters provide a broad and extensive review that is written in an accessible form for scholars and students, as well as educationalists, clinicians, and policy makers. The book covers the most important aspects of research on numerical cognition from the areas of development psychology, cognitive psychology, neuropsychology and rehabilitation, learning disabilities, human and animal cognition and neuroscience, computational modeling, education and individual differences, and philosophy. Containing more than 60 chapters by leading specialists in their fields, the Oxford Handbook of Numerical Cognition is a state-of-the-art review of the current literature.

Infant Perception and Cognition

Author : Lisa M. Oakes,Cara Cashon,Marianella Casasola,David Rakison
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS
ISBN : 9780195366709

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Infant Perception and Cognition by Lisa M. Oakes,Cara Cashon,Marianella Casasola,David Rakison Pdf

Marianella Casasola is an Associate Professor in the Department of Human Development at Cornell University, where she has been teaching since earning her doctorate in Psychology at the University of Texas at Austin. Her research examines aspects of infant spatial cognition, young children's acquisition of spatial language, and the interplay between language and cognition during the first two years of development.

Visual Perception and Cognition in infancy

Author : Carl Granrud,Carl E. Granrud
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134757336

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Visual Perception and Cognition in infancy by Carl Granrud,Carl E. Granrud Pdf

The chapters in this book are based on papers presented at the 23rd Carnegie Mellon Symposia on Cognition. At this exciting event, speaker after speaker presented new discoveries about infants' visual perception in areas ranging from sensory processes to visual cognition. The field continues to make significant progress in understanding the infant's perceptual world. Several advances have come from the development of new methods for exploring infant perception and cognition that have brought new empirical findings. Advances have also been made in understanding the mechanisms underlying perceptual development. Outstanding examples of this ongoing progress can be seen in the chapters of this volume.

The Development Of Sensory, Motor And Cognitive Capacities In Early Infancy

Author : George Butterworth,Francesca Simion
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134837069

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The Development Of Sensory, Motor And Cognitive Capacities In Early Infancy by George Butterworth,Francesca Simion Pdf

Research on the development of human infants has revealed remarkable capacities in recent years. Instead of stressing the limitations of the newborn, the modern approach is now more optimistically based on an assessment of the adaptive capabilities of the infant. Innate endowment, coupled with interaction with the physical and social environment, enables a developmental transition from processes deeply rooted in early perception and action to the cognitive and language abilities typical of the toddler.; This book reviews a number of issues in early human development. It includes a reconceptualization of the role of perception at the origins of development, a reconciliation of psychophysical and ecological approaches to early face perception, and building bridges between biological and psychological aspects of development in terms of brain structure and function. Topics covered include basic exploratory processes of early visual systems in early perception and action; face perception in newborns, species typical aspects of human communication, imitation, perception of the phonetic structure of speech, origins of the pointing gesture, handedness origins and development, theoretical contributions on perception and cognition, implicit and explicit knowledge in babies; sensory-motor coordination and cognition, information processing and cognition, perception, habituation and the development of intelligence from infancy.

The Oxford Handbook of Voice Perception

Author : Sascha ühholz,Pascal Belin
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 977 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780198743187

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The Oxford Handbook of Voice Perception by Sascha ühholz,Pascal Belin Pdf

Speech perception has been the focus of innumerable studies over the past decades. While our abilities to recognize individuals by their voice state plays a central role in our everyday social interactions, limited scientific attention has been devoted to the perceptual and cerebral mechanisms underlying nonverbal information processing in voices. The Oxford Handbook of Voice Perception takes a comprehensive look at this emerging field and presents a selection of current research in voice perception. The forty chapters summarise the most exciting research from across several disciplines covering acoustical, clinical, evolutionary, cognitive, and computational perspectives. In particular, this handbook offers an invaluable window into the development and evolution of the 'vocal brain', and considers in detail the voice processing abilities of non-human animals or human infants. By providing a full and unique perspective on the recent developments in this burgeoning area of study, this text is an important and interdisciplinary resource for students, researchers, and scientific journalists interested in voice perception.

Psychological Development From Infancy

Author : Marc H. Bornstein,William Kessen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351670272

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Psychological Development From Infancy by Marc H. Bornstein,William Kessen Pdf

Originally published in 1979, this volume represented a unique attempt to connect the usually separated fields of infancy studies and studies of older children. In each chapter, eminent research workers attempt to cross the theoretical, empirical, and methodological barriers that had traditionally separated the study of preverbal infants from the study of verbal children and adults at the time. These completely new and original contributions traced the developmental links between birth and conversation within three major categories: perceptual, cognitive, and language development. Although the chapters range from reports of well-defined research areas to theoretical propositions, the aim throughout was to relate the events of the first year of life to the child’s later perceptual and cognitive activity. This book will still be of interest for all concerned with child development and related areas, in that it demonstrates the remarkable range of observations about infants brought under a single guiding set of questions about continuity, stability, and the sources of change during and after the first year of life.

Development of Perception in Infancy

Author : Martha E. Arterberry,Phillip J. Kellman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199395644

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Development of Perception in Infancy by Martha E. Arterberry,Phillip J. Kellman Pdf

The developing infant can accomplish all important perceptual tasks that an adult can, albeit with less skill or precision. Through infant perception research, infant responses to experiences enable researchers to reveal perceptual competence, test hypotheses about processes, and infer neural mechanisms, and researchers are able to address age-old questions about perception and the origins of knowledge. In Development of Perception in Infancy: The Cradle of Knowledge Revisited, Martha E. Arterberry and Philip J. Kellman study the methods and data of scientific research on infant perception, introducing and analyzing topics (such as space, pattern, object, and motion perception) through philosophical, theoretical, and historical contexts. Infant perception research is placed in a philosophical context by addressing the abilities with which humans appear to be born, those that appear to emerge due to experience, and the interaction of the two. The theoretical perspective is informed by the ecological tradition, and from such a perspective the authors focus on the information available for perception, when it is used by the developing infant, the fit between infant capabilities and environmental demands, and the role of perceptual learning. Since the original publication of this book in 1998 (MIT), Arterberry and Kellman address in addition the mechanisms of change, placing the basic capacities of infants at different ages and exploring what it is that infants do with this information. Significantly, the authors feature the perceptual underpinnings of social and cognitive development, and consider two examples of atypical development - congenital cataracts and Autism Spectrum Disorder. Professionals and students alike will find this book a critical resource to understanding perception, cognitive development, social development, infancy, and developmental cognitive neuroscience, as research on the origins of perception has changed forever our conceptions of how human mental life begins.

Infant Perception: From Sensation to Cognition

Author : Leslie B. Cohen,Philip Salapatek
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781483271019

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Infant Perception: From Sensation to Cognition by Leslie B. Cohen,Philip Salapatek Pdf

Infant Perception: From Sensation to Cognition, Volume II: Perception of Space, Speech, and Sound covers comprehensive programmatic examinations, which are arranged along a continuum from basic sensory and neurophysiological functioning to information processing and memory. This volume is organized into two parts encompassing six chapters, and begins with the difficulties prior research has had in assessing infant perception of depth or space. The next chapters provide a link between infants' perception of space and their perception of objects and evaluate both psychometric studies of object concept development and studies focusing specifically on Piaget's theory. These topics are followed by discussions of the infant's development of the concept of self, and that concept is used to explain the infant's perception of other persons. The final chapters deal with the infant vision and audition. These chapters specifically describe the developmental anatomy of the auditory pathway and the electrophysiological functioning and capacity. A series of studies on the infant's receptiveness for the segmental units of speech, the ability to perceive phonemic feature contrasts, and the manner in which this perception occurs is also provided. This book will prove useful to developmental psychologists and biologists.

The Perception of Causality

Author : Albert Michotte
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-27
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781315519036

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The Perception of Causality by Albert Michotte Pdf

Originally published in 1963, this is a classic work on the psychology of perception. By means of suitable patterns on a partly concealed rotating disc Michotte was able to give the impression of objects in movement; and where certain conditions of speed, position, and time-interval were satisfied, his subjects received the impression of a causal interaction between two objects – for example, the impression that one object has ‘bumped into’ another (the ‘Launching Effect’) or is carrying it along (the ‘Entraining Effect’). In a further group of experiments Michotte studies the conditions in which moving objects look as though they are alive. A large number of experiments are described, and on the basis of them Michotte formulates a theory as to the conditions in which causal impressions occur. He also compares his own views on causality with those of Hume, Maine de Biran, and Piaget.

New Perspectives on Human Development

Author : Nancy Budwig,Elliot Turiel,Philip David Zelazo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107112322

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New Perspectives on Human Development by Nancy Budwig,Elliot Turiel,Philip David Zelazo Pdf

This book address fundamental questions of human development, revisiting old questions and applying original empirical findings.