Dialogue Concerning The Two Chief World Systems

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Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems

Galileo
Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems Book PDF

Author : Galileo
Publisher : Modern Library
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2001-10-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780375757662

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Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems by Galileo Pdf

Galileo’s Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, published in Florence in 1632, was the most proximate cause of his being brought to trial before the Inquisition. Using the dialogue form, a genre common in classical philosophical works, Galileo masterfully demonstrates the truth of the Copernican system over the Ptolemaic one, proving, for the first time, that the earth revolves around the sun. Its influence is incalculable. The Dialogue is not only one of the most important scientific treatises ever written, but a work of supreme clarity and accessibility, remaining as readable now as when it was first published. This edition uses the definitive text established by the University of California Press, in Stillman Drake’s translation, and includes a Foreword by Albert Einstein and a new Introduction by J. L. Heilbron.

Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican, Second Revised Edition

Galileo Galilei
Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems Ptolemaic and Copernican Second Revised Edition Book PDF

Author : Galileo Galilei
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1953
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780520004504

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Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican, Second Revised Edition by Galileo Galilei Pdf

Galileo's outstanding scientific work supporting the new Copernican conception of the universe (which led to the famous trial). In the form of a conversation among characters named Salviati, Sagredo, & Simplicio.

The Sun in the Church

J. L. Heilbron,Professor of the History of Science John L Heilbron
The Sun in the Church Book PDF

Author : J. L. Heilbron,Professor of the History of Science John L Heilbron
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780674038486

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The Sun in the Church by J. L. Heilbron,Professor of the History of Science John L Heilbron Pdf

Between 1650 and 1750, four Catholic churches were the best solar observatories in the world. Built to fix an unquestionable date for Easter, they also housed instruments that threw light on the disputed geometry of the solar system, and so, within sight of the altar, subverted Church doctrine about the order of the universe. A tale of politically canny astronomers and cardinals with a taste for mathematics, "The Sun in the Church" tells how these observatories came to be, how they worked, and what they accomplished. It describes Galileo's political overreaching, his subsequent trial for heresy, and his slow and steady rehabilitation in the eyes of the Catholic Church. And it offers an enlightening perspective on astronomy, Church history, and religious architecture, as well as an analysis of measurements testing the limits of attainable accuracy, undertaken with rudimentary means and extraordinary zeal. Above all, the book illuminates the niches protected and financed by the Catholic Church in which science and mathematics thrived. Superbly written, "The Sun in the Church" provides a magnificent corrective to long-standing oversimplified accounts of the hostility between science and religion.

Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo

Galileo
Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo Book PDF

Author : Galileo
Publisher : Anchor
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1957-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780385092395

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Discoveries and Opinions of Galileo by Galileo Pdf

Directing his polemics against the pedantry of his time, Galileo, as his own popularizer, addressed his writings to contemporary laymen. His support of Copernican cosmology, against the Church's strong opposition, his development of a telescope, and his unorthodox opinions as a philosopher of science were the central concerns of his career and the subjects of four of his most important writings. Drake's introductory essay place them in their biographical and historical context.

Are Quanta Real?

J.M. Jauch
Are Quanta Real Book PDF

Author : J.M. Jauch
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Science
ISBN : 025320545X

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Are Quanta Real? by J.M. Jauch Pdf

**** A reprint of the 1974 Indiana edition with a new foreword by Douglas R. Hofstadter. It is a non-mathematical book, engagingly written, and intended to lead the lay reader to an understanding of quantum theory. Also available in paper binding at $7.95. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Essential Galileo

Galileo Galilei
The Essential Galileo Book PDF

Author : Galileo Galilei
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008-09-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781603840507

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The Essential Galileo by Galileo Galilei Pdf

Finocchiaro's new and revised translations have done what the Inquisition could not: they have captured an exceptional range of Galileo's career while also letting him speak--in clear English. No other volume offers more convenient or more reliable access to Galileo's own words, whether on the telescope, the Dialogue, the trial, or the mature theory of motion. --Michael H. Shank, Professor of the History of Science, University of Wisconsin–Madison

The Routledge Guidebook to Galileo's Dialogue

Maurice A. Finocchiaro
The Routledge Guidebook to Galileo s Dialogue Book PDF

Author : Maurice A. Finocchiaro
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781136010880

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The Routledge Guidebook to Galileo's Dialogue by Maurice A. Finocchiaro Pdf

The publication in 1632 of Galileo’s Dialogue on the Two Chief World Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican marked a crucial moment in the ‘scientific revolution’ and helped Galileo become the ‘father of modern science’. The Dialogue contains Galileo’s mature synthesis of astronomy, physics, and methodology, and a critical confirmation of Copernicus’s hypothesis of the earth’s motion. However, the book also led Galileo to stand trial with the Inquisition, in what became known as ‘the greatest scandal in Christendom’. In The Routledge Guidebook to Galileo's Dialogue, Maurice A. Finocchiaro introduces and analyzes: the intellectual background and historical context of the Copernican controversy and Inquisition trial; the key arguments and critiques that Galileo presents on both sides of the ‘dialogue’; the Dialogue’s content and significance from three special points of view: science, methodology, and rhetoric; the enduring legacy of the Dialogue and the ongoing application of its approach to other areas. This is an essential introduction for all students of science, philosophy, history, and religion wanting a useful guide to Galileo’s great classic.

Galileo: A Very Short Introduction

Stillman Drake
Galileo A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Stillman Drake
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2001-02-22
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780191606663

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Galileo: A Very Short Introduction by Stillman Drake Pdf

In a startling reinterpretation of the evidence, Stillman Drake advances the hypothesis that Galileo's trial and condemnation by the Inquisition was caused not by his defiance of the Church, but by the hostility of contemporary philosophers. Galileo's own beautifully lucid arguments are used to show how his scientific method was utterly divorced from the Aristotelian approach to physics in that it was based on a search not for causes but for laws. Galileo's method was of overwhelming significance for the development of modern physics, and led to a final parting of the ways between science and philosophy. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Galileo Galilei’s “Two New Sciences”

Alessandro De Angelis
Galileo Galilei s Two New Sciences Book PDF

Author : Alessandro De Angelis
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030719524

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Galileo Galilei’s “Two New Sciences” by Alessandro De Angelis Pdf

This book aims to make Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) accessible to the modern reader by refashioning the great scientist's masterpiece "Discourses and Mathematical Demonstrations Relating to Two New Sciences" in today's language. Galileo Galilei stands as one of the most important figures in history, not simply for his achievements in astronomy, physics, and engineering and for revolutionizing science and the scientific method in general, but also for the role that he played in the (still ongoing) drama concerning entrenched power and its desire to stifle any knowledge that may threaten it. Therefore, it is important that today's readers come to understand and appreciate what Galilei accomplished and wrote. But the mindset that shapes how we see the world today is quite different from the mindset -- and language -- of Galilei and his contemporaries. Another obstacle to a full understanding of Galilei's writings is posed by the countless historical, philosophical, geometrical, and linguistic references he made, along with his often florid prose, with its blend of Italian and Latin. De Angelis' new rendition of the work includes translations of the original geometrical figures into algebraic formulae in modern notation and allows the non-specialist reader to follow the thread of Galileo's thought and in a way that was barely possible until now.

Geometry Civilized

J. L. Heilbron
Geometry Civilized Book PDF

Author : J. L. Heilbron
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : History
ISBN : 0198506902

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Geometry Civilized by J. L. Heilbron Pdf

This lavishly illustrated book provides an unusually accessible approach to geometry by placing it in historical context. With concise discussions and carefully chosen illustrations the author brings the material to life by showing what problems motivated early geometers throughout the world. Geometry Civilized covers classical plane geometry, emphasizing the methods of Euclid but also drawing on advances made in China and India. It includes a wide range of problems, solutions, and illustrations, as well as a chapter on trigonometry, and prepares its readers for the study of solid geometry and conic sections.

Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican, Second Revised edition

Galileo Galilei
Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems Ptolemaic and Copernican Second Revised edition Book PDF

Author : Galileo Galilei
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780520342941

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Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican, Second Revised edition by Galileo Galilei Pdf

This 1967 edition of the Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems is a revision of a 1953 edition. It includes a foreword by Albert Einstein, which is presented in en face German and English versions. The translation itself is based on the definitive National Edition prepared under the direction of Antonio Favaro and published at Florence in 1897. The material specifically added to the text by Galileo himself after publication of the first edition (1632) has been included as well. In addition, the margins of the book include translations of Galileo's own postils (running notes), placed as nearly as possible beside their textual references.

Losing the Nobel Prize: A Story of Cosmology, Ambition, and the Perils of Science's Highest Honor

Brian Keating
Losing the Nobel Prize A Story of Cosmology Ambition and the Perils of Science s Highest Honor Book PDF

Author : Brian Keating
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781324000921

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Losing the Nobel Prize: A Story of Cosmology, Ambition, and the Perils of Science's Highest Honor by Brian Keating Pdf

"Riveting."—Science A Forbes, Physics Today, Science News, and Science Friday Best Science Book Of 2018 Cosmologist and inventor of the BICEP (Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization) experiment, Brian Keating tells the inside story of the mesmerizing quest to unlock cosmology’s biggest mysteries and the human drama that ensued. We follow along on a personal journey of revelation and discovery in the publish-or-perish world of modern science, and learn that the Nobel Prize might hamper—rather than advance—scientific progress. Fortunately, Keating offers practical solutions for reform, providing a vision of a scientific future in which cosmologists may finally be able to see all the way back to the very beginning.

The Controversy on the Comets of 1618

Anonim
The Controversy on the Comets of 1618 Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781512801453

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The Controversy on the Comets of 1618 by Anonim Pdf

The appearance of three comets in the autumn of 1618 touched off a controversy of such proportions that its effects are still inextricably associated with some of the most dramatic events marking the dawn of our modern era. This volume contains the principal works, in English translation, that were published during the extended controversy between Galileo and the Jesuits over the nature of comets, concluding with a commentary by Johann Kepler. The controversy of of both scientific and philosophical significance because it was in this connection that Galileo disclosed his conception of scientific method, which has been vastly influential on the course of modern thought. The principal work, Il Saggiatore (The Assayer), is also of extraordinary literary merit; it is considered the greatest polemic ever written in the domain of physical science.

Life Of Galileo

Bertolt Brecht
Life Of Galileo Book PDF

Author : Bertolt Brecht
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-13
Category : Drama
ISBN : 9781408160916

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Life Of Galileo by Bertolt Brecht Pdf

This Student Edition of Brecht's classic dramatisation of the conflict between free enquiry and official ideology features an extensive introduction and commentary that includes a plot summary, discussion of the context, themes, characters, style and language as well as questions for further study and notes on words and phrases in the text. It is the perfect edition for students of theatre and literature Along with Mother Courage, the character of Galileo is one of Brecht's greatest creations, immensely live, human and complex. Unable to resist his appetite for scientific investigation, Galileo's heretical discoveries about the solar system bring him to the attention of the Inquisition. He is scared into publicly abjuring his theories but, despite his self-contempt, goes on working in private, eventually helping to smuggle his writings out of the country. As an examination of the problems that face not only the scientist but also the whole spirit of free inquiry when brought into conflict with the requirements of government or official ideology, Life of Galileo has few equals. Written in exile in 1937-9 and first performed in Zurich in 1943, Galileo was first staged in English in 1947 by Joseph Losey in a version jointly prepared by Brecht and Charles Laughton, who played the title role. Printed here is the complete translation by John Willett.

Squashed Philosophers

Glyn Hughes
Squashed Philosophers Book PDF

Author : Glyn Hughes
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-03
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781326806781

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Squashed Philosophers by Glyn Hughes Pdf

45 Classics of Philosophy, in their own words, abridged into readable little epitomes. Including: The Ancient Greeks, Confucius, Plato, Aristotle, Aristotle, Marcus Tullius Cicero, Marcus Aurelius, St Augustine, Severinus Boethius, Thomas More, Niccolò Machiavelli, Nicolaus Copernicus, Francis Bacon, René Descartes, Thomas Hobbes, Baruch Spinoza, Isaac Newton, John Locke, Gottfried Leibniz, George Berkeley, David Hume, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Immanuel Kant, Jeremy Bentham, Thomas Paine, Mary Wollstonecraf, Auguste Comte, G.W.F Hegel, Marx And Engels, Arthur Schopenhauer, Henry D Thoreau, John Stuart Mill, Charles Darwin, Friedrich Nietzsche, Sigmund Freud, Albert Einstein, Ludwig Wittgenstein, A.J. Ayer, Jean-Paul Sartre.