Dictionary Visions Research And Practice

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Dictionary Visions, Research and Practice

Author : Henrik Gottlieb,Jens Erik Mogensen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027291196

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Dictionary Visions, Research and Practice by Henrik Gottlieb,Jens Erik Mogensen Pdf

This book is about dictionaries and dictionary making. In six thematic sections it presents nineteen contributions covering a wide field within lexicography: Online Lexicography, Dictionary Structure, Phraseology in Dictionaries, LSP Lexicography, Dictionaries and the User, plus Etymology, History and Culture in Lexicography. Some chapters focus on theoretical aspects, others report on dictionary work in the making, and still others compare and analyze existing dictionaries. Common to all authors, however, is the concern for the dictionary user. Trivial as it may seem, the fact that dictionaries are meant to fulfill the needs of specific user groups has only recently achieved widespread recognition in the lexicographical literature. This volume shows the many ramifications of this functional approach to lexicography by presenting twenty-two authors representing the state of the art in eleven countries: Canada, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Iceland, Israel, Latvia, The Netherlands, Poland, South Africa and Spain.

Dictionary Visions, Research and Practice

Author : Henrik Gottlieb,Jens Erik Mogensen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027223343

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Dictionary Visions, Research and Practice by Henrik Gottlieb,Jens Erik Mogensen Pdf

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Handbook of Business Communication

Author : Gerlinde Mautner,Franz Rainer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 711 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501500640

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Handbook of Business Communication by Gerlinde Mautner,Franz Rainer Pdf

In spite of the day-to-day relevance of business communication, it remains underrepresented in standard handbooks and textbooks on applied linguistics. The present volume introduces readers to a wide variety of linguistic studies of business communication, ranging from traditional LSP approaches to contemporary discourse-based work, and from the micro-level of lexical choice to macro-level questions of language policy and culture.

Theory and Practice of Specialised Online Dictionaries

Author : Pedro A. Fuertes-Olivera,Sven Tarp
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110349023

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Theory and Practice of Specialised Online Dictionaries by Pedro A. Fuertes-Olivera,Sven Tarp Pdf

This book is the first comprehensive monographon the Function Theory of Lexicography, whichoriginatedatthe Aarhus School of Business (Aarhus University).Function Theoryconsiders dictionaries to be tools that are constructed for assisting specific users with punctual needs in specific usage situations, e.g. communicative-oriented situations and cognitive-oriented situations.The book's mainfocus is on defending the independent academic status of lexicography and its corollary: The process of designing, compiling and updating (specialised) online dictionaries needs a theoretical framework that addresses general and specific aspects. The former are common to all types of information tools, the latter are mainly dependent on the mediafor which the information tool is constructed and their specific target users. This books offers both aspects and moves from the highest level of abstraction to very detailed aspects of lexicographic work, e.g. how to convert an originally-conceived polyfunctional online dictionary into several monofunctional usage-based ones. The book illustrates that the theory and the methodology currently used by advocates of the Function Theory of Lexicography offers better results than other approaches and therefore makes its case for proposing the Function Theory for terminological/terminographical work.

Exploring Space

Author : Andrzej Ciuk,Katarzyna Molek-Kozakowska
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-05-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443822367

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Exploring Space by Andrzej Ciuk,Katarzyna Molek-Kozakowska Pdf

Exploring space: Spatial notions in cultural, literary and language studies falls into two volumes and is the result of the 18th PASE (Polish Association for the Study of English) Conference organized by the English Department of Opole University and held at Kamień Śląski in April 2009. The first volume embraces cultural and literary studies and offers papers on narrative fiction, poetry, theatre and drama, and post-colonial studies. The texts and contexts explored are either British, American or Commonwealth. The second volume refers to English language studies and covers papers on lexicography, general linguistics and rhetoric, discourse studies and translation, second language acquisition/foreign language learning, and the methodology of foreign language teaching. The book aims to offer a comprehensive insight into how the category of space can inform original philological research; thus, it may be of interest to those in search of novel applications of space-related concepts, and to those who wish to acquire an update on current developments in English Studies across Poland (from the Preface).

Specialised Dictionaries for Learners

Author : Pedro Antonio Fuertes Olivera
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110231328

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Specialised Dictionaries for Learners by Pedro Antonio Fuertes Olivera Pdf

The need for constructing a lexicographical theory with a particular focus on specialised dictionaries for learners is well documented in recent publications. This will imply paying attention to, at least, four basic lexicographic categories: learners; the learner's situation; the learner's needs; dictionary assistance. In one or other way, these categories are analysed in this book, whose eleven chapters are grouped into three parts. Part 1 reflects on some of the main ideas defended by the function theory of lexicography, perhaps the theoretical framework that has paid more attention to specialised lexicography. Part 2 presents some proposals that have already being explored in the field of general learner's dictionary and must be incorporated into specialised metalexicography: cultural aspects; figurative meaning; the inclusion of grammatical information; the use of corpora. Part 3 introduces the state of play regarding specialised dictionaries in China and offers some ideas for coping with the proliferation of terminological glossaries in Internet. The book also describes Enrique Alcaraz's academic achievements, together with some personal anecdotes, and a personal short tribute to his memory.

Researching Specialized Languages

Author : Vijay Kumar Bhatia,Purificación Sánchez Hernández,Pascual Pérez-Paredes
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027203526

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Researching Specialized Languages by Vijay Kumar Bhatia,Purificación Sánchez Hernández,Pascual Pérez-Paredes Pdf

The present collection of articles represents research efforts in the field of specialised languages, including the analysis of research articles in disciplines as diverse as Biomedicine and Computing, on the one hand, and overlapping disciplines such as in Social Sciences, on the other, all with high relevance to English for Academic Purposes, and English for specific Purposes. The volume offers empirical evidence obtained from corpus-based analyses of language, both from diachronic as well as synchronic perspectives, on topics such as the role of mother tongue in professional writing, the analysis of conference abstracts as a genre, or the analysis of visual data transfer. This collection addresses issues such as the implementation of lexicons for specialised language learning, and the development of ontologies to research language patterns. The volume thus provides a rich repertoire of research methodologies, in-depth analyses of specialised discourses, and the identification and discussion of relevant pedagogic issues.Winner of the 4th Edition of the 'Enrique Alcaraz Research Award'

Pedagogical Specialised Lexicography

Author : Pedro Antonio Fuertes Olivera,Ascensión Arribas-Baño
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027223357

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Pedagogical Specialised Lexicography by Pedro Antonio Fuertes Olivera,Ascensión Arribas-Baño Pdf

This stimulating new book, which combines dictionary research and linguistic knowledge, analyses the representation of meaning in business dictionaries from a pedagogical perspective. By examining in detail the macrostructure, mediostructure, access structure and microstructure of eight business dictionaries, this book presents interesting findings on how the dictionaries studied represent the 'noun-term', and on how they cope with the principles of new lexicography that aims at solving the needs of a specific type of user with specific types of problems related to a specific type of user situation. This exhaustive study, which makes simultaneous contributions to the theory of terminology, lexicography, and LSP teaching, defends a methodological confluence between LSP lexicography and terminology, and proposes some guiding principles towards the construction of pedagogically-oriented specialised dictionaries that must target students enrolled in LSP courses: Business English, Business Spanish, Business Translation, etc.

Legal Lexicography

Author : Máirtín Mac Aodha
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317106173

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Legal Lexicography by Máirtín Mac Aodha Pdf

Legal lexicography or jurilexicography is the most neglected aspect of the discipline of jurilinguistics, despite its great relevance for translators, academics and comparative lawyers. This volume seeks to bridge this gap in legal literature by bringing together contributions from ten jurisdictions from leading experts in the field. The work addresses aspects of legal lexicography, both monolingual and bilingual, in its various manifestations in both civilian and common law systems. It thus compares epistemic approaches in a subject that is inextricably bound up with specific legal systems and specific languages. Topics covered include the history of French legal lexicography, ordinary language as defined by the courts, the use of law dictionaries by the judiciary, legal lexicography and translation, and a proposed multilingual dictionary for the EU citizen. While the majority of contributions are in English, the volume includes three written in French. The collection will be a valuable resource for both scholars and practitioners engaging with language in the mechanism of the law.

Dictionaries. An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography

Author : Rufus Gouws,Ulrich Heid,Wolfgang Schweickard,Herbert Ernst Wiegand
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 1592 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110238136

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Dictionaries. An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography by Rufus Gouws,Ulrich Heid,Wolfgang Schweickard,Herbert Ernst Wiegand Pdf

The basis for this additional volume are the three volumes of the handbooks Dictionaries. An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography (HSK 5.1–5.3), published between 1989 and 1991. An updating has been perceived as an important desideratum for a considerable time. In the present Supplementary Volume the premises and subjects of HSK 5.1–5.3 are complemented by new articles that take account of the practice-internal and theoretical developments of the last 15 years. Special attention has been given to the following topics: the status and function of lexicographic reference works, the history of lexicography, the theory of lexicography, lexicographic processes, lexicographic training and lexicographic institutions, new metalexicographic methods, electronic and, especially, computer-assisted lexicography.

Investigating Language as Social (Inter-)Action

Author : Marinela Burada
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527535480

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Investigating Language as Social (Inter-)Action by Marinela Burada Pdf

This volume consists of papers presented during the 15th Conference on British and American Studies, held at Transilvania University of Brașov, Romania. It reflects the work conducted by senior and junior researchers on a range of interesting topics falling into the wider scope of cognitive linguistics, language contact, translation and lexicography. The investigations reported here are streamlined into three chapters. The first, “Native Language Explorations and Acquisition”, has Romanian as its central theme. The second chapter, “Aspects of English – Insights into its Impact, Structure, and Descriptive Potential”, centres around the English language considered both as an object of academic inquiry in its own right, and against a larger cultural backdrop. The final chapter, “Translatability of Language, Translatability of Culture”, looks into matters concerning intra- and inter-linguistic translation, and their impact on intercultural communication.

Lexicography at a Crossroads

Author : Henning Bergenholtz,Sandro Nielsen,Sven Tarp
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Lexicography
ISBN : 3039117998

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Lexicography at a Crossroads by Henning Bergenholtz,Sandro Nielsen,Sven Tarp Pdf

This book contains a collection of original research articles on lexicography written by prominent international scholars within the field. It aims at describing the state-of-the-art in lexicography at the beginning of the 21st century and at making proposals for future theoretical and practical work in the field. Theoretical lexicography currently has two competing theories: a contemplative theory focusing on the description of existing dictionaries on the basis of linguistic principles, and a function-based, transformative theory focusing on the dictionary and the user in order to develop new principles for dictionary research and dictionary making. Research in lexicography has now reached a crossroads and it is time to take stock of the present situation and try to identify the theories and principles that will set the agenda and point the direction for future lexicographic research and the production of printed and electronic dictionaries.

Contrastive Phraseology

Author : Fabio Mollica,Paola Cotta Ramusino
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-06
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781527546639

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Contrastive Phraseology by Fabio Mollica,Paola Cotta Ramusino Pdf

This volume is addressed to researchers in the field of phraseology, and to teachers, translators and lexicographers. It is a collection of essays offering a comprehensive, modern analysis of phrasemes, embracing a wide range of subjects and themes, from linguistic, both applied and theoretical, to cultural aspects. The contrastive approach underlying this variety of themes allows the divergences and analogies between phraseological units in two or more languages to be outlined. The languages compared here are both major and minor, European and non-European, and the text includes contrastive analyses of the most commonly investigated languages (French-German, English-Spanish, Russian-German), as well as some less frequently investigated languages (like Ukrainian, Romanian, Georgian and Thai), which are not as well-represented in phraseological description, despite their scientific interest.

Towards a Multifunctional Lexical Resource

Author : Dennis Spohr
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110271232

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Towards a Multifunctional Lexical Resource by Dennis Spohr Pdf

What are the principles according to which lexical data should be represented in order to form a lexical database that can serve as a basis for the construction of several different monofunctional dictionaries? Starting from the notion of lexicographic functions as defined by Henning Bergenholtz and Sven Tarp, this question is approached by analysing how current electronic dictionaries and lexical resource models attempt to satisfy the needs of different types of users in different usage situations, in order to identify general requirements on the model for a lexical resource that aims to be “multifunctional” in the above sense. Based on this analysis, this book explores the use of formalisms developed in the context of the semantic web to approach both general and specific lexicographic questions, in particular the representation of multi-word expressions and their properties and relations. In doing so, this book not only addresses several topics which are of relevance to lexicographers and computational linguists alike, but also supports its claims by providing a prototypical implementation of a multifunctional lexical resource using semantic web formalisms.

Lexicography in the 21st Century

Author : Sandro Nielsen,Sven Tarp
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009-08-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027289018

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Lexicography in the 21st Century by Sandro Nielsen,Sven Tarp Pdf

This is a state-of-the-art volume on lexicography at the beginning of the 21st century. It also offers proposals for future theoretical and practical work. The contributions, inspired by the ground-breaking work of Henning Bergenholtz, address topics such as dictionary functions; dictionary users; access routes; dictionary structures; dictionary reviewing; subject-field classifications; data retrieval; corpus lexicography; and collocations and phraseology. The contributors, all highly regarded international scholars in the field of lexicography, show how the theory of lexicographical functions can extend the forefront of the discipline by focusing on dictionary functions and how these meet the needs of users in various types of user situations. Thereby echoing Bergenholtz’s idea that a dictionary is a tool that can help users solve problems encountered in communicative, cognitive and operative situations. This volume is not only of interest to practical and theoretical lexicographers but to anyone interested in lexicography.