Differential Diagnosis Of Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Differential Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Katherine K. M. Stavropoulos
Differential Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder Book PDF

Author : Katherine K. M. Stavropoulos
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780197516881

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Differential Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder by Katherine K. M. Stavropoulos Pdf

"Although cases of autism can, in retrospect, be identified before Kanner's 1943 classic report (also see Donvan and Zucker 2016), it was Kanner's genius to put together the core features that we continue to associate with autism; autistic aloneness and restricted interests/difficulties with change. This description was straightforward and atheoretical and has stood the test of time even as we debate the boundaries of autism today. The early years following Kanner's initial presentation were plagued by a lack of consistency in diagnosis and several mistaken beliefs about autism, e.g., associations with childhood schizophrenia and inappropriate parenting. This changed dramatically in the 1970s as three lines of evidence helped establish the validity of autism as a diagnostic concept: These included: 1) the awareness that autism was a brain-based disorder associated with high rates of epilepsy with peaks of onset in early childhood and adolescence, 2) the first twin studies of autism made it clear that there was a very strong genetic component of autism with high concordance in MZ twins, and 3) children with autism responded best to structured teaching rather than unstructured psychotherapy (see Jackson and Volkmar, 2019 for a discussion)"--

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Christopher J. McDougle
Autism Spectrum Disorder Book PDF

Author : Christopher J. McDougle
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199349722

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Autism Spectrum Disorder by Christopher J. McDougle Pdf

This volume provides a quick yet comprehensive overview of clinically-relevant topics related to autism spectrum disorder (ASD) for the medical or mental health student, trainee, or recent graduate who seeks efficient learning. Aspects of diagnosis, etiology, treatment and care delivery systems are covered by leading experts. Clinical vignettes, highlighted key points, and illustrative photos, figures and tables are used to enhance the learning experience for the reader.

Community Paediatrics

Srinivas Gada
Community Paediatrics Book PDF

Author : Srinivas Gada
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 677 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-09-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780191645310

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Community Paediatrics by Srinivas Gada Pdf

Containing concise but detailed summaries on a comprehensive range of clinical scenarios and conditions likely to be encountered by trainees, paediatricians, therapists, nurses, and allied professionals in their day-to-day practice, Community Paediatrics is the ideal companion for anyone working with children in the community. The handbook is organized according to the different sub-specialities of community paediatrics, such as child development, neurodevelopmental disorders, and child protection, and incorporates the latest recommendations from current practice, consensus statements, and good practice guidelines. Written by a vast range of contributors from various disciplines who are local, regional, national or international experts in their field, it also contains sections on support organizations, sources of further information/reading, and useful appendices, such as developmental milestones, growth, and BMI centile charts. If you are a health professional working or aspiring to work in the community, then this practical, easy-to-carry, quick-reference handbook is a 'must-have' title, enabling the reader to deliver the highest quality holistic child-centred care.

Autism Spectrum Disorders

Andreas M. Grabrucker
Autism Spectrum Disorders Book PDF

Author : Andreas M. Grabrucker
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1280592589

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Autism Spectrum Disorders by Andreas M. Grabrucker Pdf

Autism spectrum disorders are developmental disorders. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders develop differently. These differences are usually present in social interaction, communication, and sensory processing, and become visible through a wide variety of behavioral responses that differ from individuals without autism spectrum disorders. Despite significant research efforts, the exact causes of autism spectrum disorders remain poorly understood; however, researchers have gained extensive insights into possible pathomechanisms, even at the molecular level of cells. Many diagnostic criteria have been developed, adapted, and improved. The eight chapters in this book highlight the current state-of-the-art in many areas of autism spectrum disorders. Chapter 1 provides an overview of the epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders and the current knowledge of the underlying pathogenic mechanisms. Chapter 2 summarizes the diagnostic criteria and procedures and highlights present and upcoming therapeutic strategies. Chapter 3 reviews the adverse events and trauma in people with autism spectrum disorders. Chapters 4 and 5 focus on atypical sensory processing, and Chapter 6 discusses the genetic overlap of autism spectrum disorders with other neuropsychiatric disorders such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), depression, and schizophrenia. Chapter 7 focuses on the contribution of abnormalities in mitochondria, and chapter 8 discusses gut-brain interactions and a potential role for microbiota in autism spectrum disorders. This book is aimed primarily at clinicians and scientists, but many areas will also be of interest to the layperson.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Christopher Pittenger
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Book PDF

Author : Christopher Pittenger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 777 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190228163

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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder by Christopher Pittenger Pdf

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) affects one person in 40 and can cause great suffering. This volume provides the first comprehensive summary of our understanding of this enigmatic condition, summarizing current work ranging from genetics and neurobiology through cognitive psychology, treatment, personal experiences, and societal implications

Clinical Assessment and Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders

Johnny L. Matson
Clinical Assessment and Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders Book PDF

Author : Johnny L. Matson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080559808

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Clinical Assessment and Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders by Johnny L. Matson Pdf

Autism spectrum disorder has received increasing research in recent years, with more information on assessment and treatment than can be readily assimilated from primary literature by clinicians. Clinical Assessment and Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders summarizes evidence-based assessments and intervention for Autism across the life-span, providing clinicians with a practical overview of how best to assess and treat this disorder. The book begins with a discussion of what warrants a determination of being "evidence based" and a description of the disorder from a life span perspective. The book also provides a chapter on differential diagnosis of autism relative to other disorders. What follows are separate sections on assessment and intervention. These chapters discuss first how to assess and then separately how to treat behavioral problems, communication and social skills issues, academic and vocational skills, and the use of pharmacology and an assessment of possible pharmacological effects. Intended for practitioners assessing and treating children with developmental delays, the book provides clinicians with best practices for assessing and treating delays associated with autism. Covers the full range of Autism Spectrum Disorders Covers the lifespan Focuses on evidence-based assessment and treatment

Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorders

Donald P. Gallo
Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorders Book PDF

Author : Donald P. Gallo
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781119175551

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Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorders by Donald P. Gallo Pdf

Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Lifespan Perspective is the first book of its kind to provide authoritative information for medical and mental health professionals on how to properly evaluate and diagnose autism spectrum disorders in individuals of all ages. The first book of its kind which demonstrates how to conduct an appropriate diagnostic interview to assess a child for an Autism Spectrum Disorder Considers the issues of Autism Spectrum Disorders in children, teenagers, and adults Aimed at both medical and mental health professionals Includes an in-depth treatment of the entire diagnostic process

Assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Anna P. Kroncke,Marcy Willard,Helena Huckabee
Assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorder Book PDF

Author : Anna P. Kroncke,Marcy Willard,Helena Huckabee
Publisher : Springer
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319255040

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Assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorder by Anna P. Kroncke,Marcy Willard,Helena Huckabee Pdf

This book offers clear best-practice guidelines for the assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorder. It discusses both the rising rates of autism and the growing need for appropriate, effective treatments and services. The book examines measures and methods used in assessing for core symptoms of ASD as well as memory, attention, visual and spatial skills, and other areas relevant to autism assessment. In-depth material on differential diagnosis and a range of comorbid conditions depict the complexities of the assessment process and the necessity of accurate identification. The book's case vignettes and sample recommendations add practical and personal dimensions to issues and challenges surrounding diagnosis. Topics featured include:“ul> A practical guide to the comprehensive assessment process. Discussion of the assessment process from referral to recommendation. Diagnostic framework for ASD and other disorders School-based ASD eligibility evaluation. Assessment across the lifespan. /divAssessment of Autism Spectrum Disorder is an important tool for clinicians, practitioners, researchers and graduate students in the fields of child and school psychology, behavioral therapy, and social work as well as the related areas of psychiatry, pediatrics, forensic psychology, and educational and healthcare policy.

Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders

Johnny L. Matson,Noha F. Minshawi
Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders Book PDF

Author : Johnny L. Matson,Noha F. Minshawi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080458246

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Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders by Johnny L. Matson,Noha F. Minshawi Pdf

Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders is the first in a series aimed at addressing the rapidly expanding field of assessment and treatment of children with mental health issues and/or development disabilities. Early Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorders is aimed at the researcher of practitioner who works with those young children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. In addition to covering major research developments in differential diagnosis and early intervention, the author's provide a critical review and analysis of core concept that define this area. The first chapter of the book reviews the development of definitions of autism along with early methods for diagnosing this area of developmental disabilities. Chapter two covers some of the most discussed theories of etiology along with a review of prevalence and the author's opinions on why the number of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder has increased markedly in recent years. A chapter on the most commonly used assessment methods and a critique of the psychometric properties of each is followed by three chapters on treatment. We have broken the treatment chapters down based on type of intervention. The first treatment chapter covers specific target behaviors or small sets of behaviors. A second chapter covers training for the packaged comprehensive treatment models with particular emphasis on the TEACCH, UCLA-YAP and the University of California Santa Barbara Autism Research and Training Program. Each of these programs gives a unique perspective on treatment for these young children. The final treatment chapter covers the recent developments in pharmacotherapy for autism spectrum disorder, with a critical analysis and review of the data. We hope the overview presented proves to be of interest to researchers and practitioners in the field. We present one perspective on this exciting and innovative area of research and treatment. Hopefully, it will serve as one useful source to those who wish to provide the most up to date evidence based intervention to these young developmentally challenged children. The first of a new series that is intended to expand knowledge of the assessment and treatment of children with developmental disabilities and/or mental health issues Provides definitions, addresses diagnosis, intervention, and treatments Of particular importance to researchers and practitioners who work with children who have been diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder

The Complexity of Autism Spectrum Disorders

Michael Wolff,Bradley Bridges,Thomas Denczek
The Complexity of Autism Spectrum Disorders Book PDF

Author : Michael Wolff,Bradley Bridges,Thomas Denczek
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429846328

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The Complexity of Autism Spectrum Disorders by Michael Wolff,Bradley Bridges,Thomas Denczek Pdf

Since its first identification, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has presented myriad challenges of diagnosis and classification. Our understanding has evolved from a cluster of diagnostic categories (Asperger’s, Autism, and Pervasive Development Disorder) to the current continuum of Autism Spectrum Disorder. Meanwhile, we have progressed from debating the validity of the diagnosis, to considering it a modern epidemic. This evolution has drawn attention across a variety of fields, including the neurosciences, education, forensics, and behavioral health. While new research accumulates, there remains a lack of conceptual and practical clarity about what ASD is, how specific diagnoses might be delineated, and what we can do to understand and manage the complexity of individuals on the Spectrum. In understanding ASD, one size does not fit all—families, schools, and clinicians all need a multi-faceted engagement with the specifics they encounter. This text opens a critical dialogue through which students, researchers, and clinicians can challenge their ideas about what it means to work with the unique presentations of individuals on the Spectrum. It provides education, clinical expertise, and personalization to the lives influenced by the ever-changing dynamics of Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Clinical Cases in Uveitis

Harpal Sandhu,Henry J. Kaplan
Clinical Cases in Uveitis Book PDF

Author : Harpal Sandhu,Henry J. Kaplan
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323695428

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Clinical Cases in Uveitis by Harpal Sandhu,Henry J. Kaplan Pdf

Intraocular inflammation is particularly difficult to diagnose and treat, often resembling a complex puzzle of patient history, symptoms, imaging, and laboratory test results. Clinical Cases in Uveitis: Differential Diagnosis and Management is a unique, case-based resource designed to help you navigate the range of challenging manifestations and presentations that often mimic other diseases. More than 90 real-world uveitis cases are presented in a highly templated, easy-to-follow format, along with step-by-step guidance on the right patient questions, assessment, differential diagnosis, testing, management, and follow-up care. Provides a variety of patient presentations and scenarios and unique clinical situations that mirror day-to-day practice. Covers current diagnostic imaging modalities, including optical coherence tomography (OCT), optical coherence tomography angiography, fluorescein angiography (FA), and indocyanine green angiography (ICG). Features diagnostic and management algorithms that assist in differential diagnosis and decision making for even the most complex cases, including those in which the patient does not improve as expected, prompting a reassessment of diagnosis and management. Contains approximately 250 high-quality images, including color anterior segment photographs, color fundus photographs, OCT images, and angiograms. Discusses distinguishing infectious from non-infectious inflammation; when and how to start systemic immunosuppressive therapy; diagnostic criteria and management of “white dot syndromes ; pediatric uveitis; masquerade syndromes, including inherited retinal degenerations, malignancies, and paraneoplastic syndromes; and much more. Includes the authors’ specific thought processes and approach in particularly challenging cases. An excellent resource and study tool for ophthalmology residents and fellows, those studying for oral boards, general ophthalmologists, retina specialists, and more.

Applied Behavior Analysis for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Johnny L. Matson
Applied Behavior Analysis for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders Book PDF

Author : Johnny L. Matson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781441900883

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Applied Behavior Analysis for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders by Johnny L. Matson Pdf

Autism was once thought of as a rare condition, until the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network released the statistic that about 1 in every 150 eight-year-old children in various areas across the United States is afflicted by an autism spectrum disorder, or ASD. This news led to a dramatic expansion of research into autism spectrum disorders and to the emergence of applied behavior analysis (ABA) as the preferred method of treatment, even among prescribing practitioners. Applied Behavioral Analysis for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders ably synthesizes research data and trends with best-practice interventions into a comprehensive, state-of-the-art resource. Within its chapters, leading experts review current ABA literature in depth; identify interventions most relevant to children across the autism spectrum; and discuss potential developments in these core areas: Assessment methods, from functional assessment to single case research designs. Treatment methods, including reinforcement, replacement behaviors, and other effective strategies. The role of the differential diagnosis in ABA treatment planning. Specific deficit areas: communication, social skills, stereotypies/rituals. Target behaviors, such as self-injury, aggression, adaptive and self-help problems. ASD-related training concerns, including maintenance and transition issues, and parent training programs. This volume is a vital resource for researchers, graduate students, and professionals in clinical child and school psychology as well as the related fields of education and mental health.

Trauma, Autism, and Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Jason M. Fogler,Randall A. Phelps
Trauma Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders Book PDF

Author : Jason M. Fogler,Randall A. Phelps
Publisher : Springer
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030005030

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Trauma, Autism, and Neurodevelopmental Disorders by Jason M. Fogler,Randall A. Phelps Pdf

This book examines the diagnostic overlap and frequent confusion between the newly named DSM-5 diagnostic categories of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), which include autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and trauma and stressor related disorders (TSRDs). These conditions are similar in that a) children with developmental disorders are particularly vulnerable to traumatic events and b) all have pervasive effects on the brain and development. Chapters provide a wealth of effective clinical, family, and school-based interventions, developed from established studies and important new findings. In addition, chapters use illustrative case studies to survey assessment challenges in today’s healthcare climate and consider alternative routes for improving correct diagnoses, identifying appropriate interventions, and referring proper targeted, evidence-based treatment and services. The book concludes with the editors’ recommendations for needs-based service access, including a more widespread use and acceptance of the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) framework. Topics featured in this book include: The neurobiological contributors to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) and its diagnosis in children with a history of trauma. Interventions for trauma and stressor-related disorders in preschool-aged children. Reactive attachment disorder (RAD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnosis and care in a cultural context. Special population consideration in ASD identification and treatment. Challenges associated with the transition to adulthood. Trauma and neurodevelopmental disorders from a public health perspective. Trauma, Autism, and Neurodevelopmental Disorders is a must-have resource for researchers, clinicians and related professionals, and graduate students in developmental psychology, child and adolescent psychiatry, public health, social work, pediatrics, and special education.

Autism Spectrum Disorders in Adults

Bernardo Barahona Corrêa,Rutger-Jan van der Gaag
Autism Spectrum Disorders in Adults Book PDF

Author : Bernardo Barahona Corrêa,Rutger-Jan van der Gaag
Publisher : Springer
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319427133

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Autism Spectrum Disorders in Adults by Bernardo Barahona Corrêa,Rutger-Jan van der Gaag Pdf

In this book a group of international experts guide the reader through the clinical features of adults with autism spectrum disorders, describe the care needs of patients and their families, explain the evolution of the disorders into old age, and highlight what can be done to help. Detailed attention is paid to the medical and psychiatric problems of adults with these disorders and the approach to their education and professional integration. In addition, expert neuroscientists summarize current views on the neurobiology of autism. Autism spectrum disorders are devastating neurodevelopmental disorders. Although diagnosis and therapeutic interventions usually take place in infancy, they are chronic lifelong conditions. Surprisingly, the literature on autism spectrum disorders in adults is scarce. Moreover, most mental health professionals working with adults have little training in autism, and adult mental health services around the world are rarely prepared to address the needs of these patients, which tend to increase with age. This book therefore fills a crucial gap in the literature and will prove useful for all who care for and deal with adults in the Autistic Spectrum.

Autism Spectrum Disorders in Infants and Toddlers

Katarzyna Chawarska,Ami Klin,Fred R. Volkmar
Autism Spectrum Disorders in Infants and Toddlers Book PDF

Author : Katarzyna Chawarska,Ami Klin,Fred R. Volkmar
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781606239704

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Autism Spectrum Disorders in Infants and Toddlers by Katarzyna Chawarska,Ami Klin,Fred R. Volkmar Pdf

A review of the current science of identifying and treating autism spectrum disorders in young children examines research issues, approaches to assessment, and developmental, behavioral, and medical intervention models.