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Author : Manitoba. Manitoba Industry, Trade and Technology
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Canada
ISBN : OCLC:1436397181
Author : Michael G. Plummer,David Cheong,Shintaro Hamanaka
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789290921974
This publication displays the menu for choice of available methods to evaluate the impact of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs). It caters mainly to policy makers from developing countries and aims to equip them with some economic knowledge and techniques that will enable them to conduct their own economic evaluation studies on existing or future FTAs, or to critically re-examine the results of impact assessment studies conducted by others, at the very least.
Author : Canada. Department of External Affairs,Canada. Dept. of External Affairs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Canada
ISBN : UOM:39015001748048
Author : James K. Jackson
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781437930641
Contents: (1) Background; (2) An Overview of the Major Agreements: Multilateral Agreements; Regional Trade Agreements; Completed Bilateral Trade Agreements; Signed Bilateral Trade Agreements Requiring Congressional Approval; Pending Bilateral Trade Agreements; (3) Trade Liberalization and the Gains From Trade: Production Gains; Adjustment Costs; Consumption Gains; Economic Growth; (4) Estimating the Economic Impact of Trade Agreements: Overview; The Michigan Model and Estimates; Investment and Capital Flows; Data on Barriers to Trade in Services; (5) Implications for Congress. Charts and tables.
Author : European Free Trade Association. Secretariat
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 78 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Customs unions
ISBN : STANFORD:36105019697924
Author : UNCTAD
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210473224
This flagship publication examines different aspects of the nature and role of international trade in the era of hyperglobalization and considers related policy challenges that will need to be addressed if trade is to contribute to a more stable and inclusive global economic order. Research provides authoritative data and analysis on trade, investment, finance and technology. UNCTAD offers solutions to the major challenges facing developing countries, particularly the poorest and most vulnerable nations. Beyond tailored analysis and policy recommendations, UNCTAD research also generates global standards that govern responsible sovereign lending and borrowing, investment, entrepreneurship, competition and consumer protection and trade rules.
Author : Gene M. Grossman,Alan B. Krueger
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Environmental impact analysis
ISBN : UCSD:31822007843683
In general, a reduction in trade barriers will affect the environment by expanding the scale of economic activity, by altering the composition of economic activity and by initiating a change in the techniques of production. We present empirical evidence to assess the relative magnitudes of these three effects as they apply to further trade liberalization in Mexico. We first use comparable measures of three air pollutants in a cross-section of urban areas located in 42 countries to study the relationship between air quality and economic growth. We find for two pollutants (sulphur dioxide and 'smoke') that concentrations increase with per capita GDP at low levels of national income, but decrease with GDP growth at higher levels of income. We then study the determinants of the industry pattern of US imports from Mexico and of value added by Mexico's maquiladora sector. We investigate whether the size of pollution abatement costs in US industry influences the pattern of international trade and investment. Finally, we use the results from a computable general equilibrium model to study the likely compositional effect of a North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) on pollution in Mexico.
Author : Herbert G. Grubel
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789813035256
This paper sorts out the issues over the liberalization of international trade in services which were likely to be discussed in the recent Uruguay Round.
Author : Bouet, Antoine,Pace, Kathryn,Glauber, Joseph W.
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Informal cross-border trade (ICBT) represents a prominent phenomenon in Africa. Several studies suggest that for certain products and countries, the value of informal trade may meet or even exceed the value of formal trade. This paper provides a review of existing efforts to measure informal trade. We list 18 initiatives aimed at measuring ICBT in Africa. The paper also summarizes discussions conducted with many stakeholders in Africa between December 2016 and May 2018 regarding the measurement, the determinants, and the implications of ICBT. The methodologies used to measure ICBT in Africa differ widely, but they do confirm that informal trade in Africa is both sizeable and volatile. Both evidence on the determinants of ICBT and discussions with stakeholders suggest that policies should aim to reduce the existing costs associated with formal trade and provide positive incentives for traders and producers to move into the formal economy in order to avoid the loss of economic potential stemming from informal trade.
Author : Philip I. Levy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Commercial treaties
ISBN : UCSD:31822021769104
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Asia
ISBN : 9551031075
Author : J. Humberto Lopez,Rashmi Shankar
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821387122
The main message of the study is that Central America's ability to exploit the opportunities created by ongoing trade liberalization will depend on the ability of the region to implement a complementary policy agenda that creates an enabling policy and institutional environment.
Author : Kevin Gallagher
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780804751254
'Free Trade and the Environment' examines the impact of international economic integration on the environment, taking as a case study the experience of Mexico, as it transformed itself from one of the most closed economies in the world to one of the mostopen.
Author : Robert Blain
Publisher : Toronto, Canada : Department of Geography, York University
Page : 107 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Canada
ISBN : 1550140515
Author : Emiko Fukase,Will Martin
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0821348876
The ASEAN free trade area (AFTA) was created in 1992. This book presents an overview of the mechanisms of AFTA as well as individual country reports of the costs and benefits of membership. The final chapter looks at the potential impact on economic growth.
