Dismantling The Ottoman Empire

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Dismantling the Ottoman Empire

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1784535176

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Dismantling the Ottoman Empire by Anonim Pdf

Dismantling the Ottoman Empire

Author : Nevzat Uyanık
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317428985

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Dismantling the Ottoman Empire by Nevzat Uyanık Pdf

Prior to World War I, American involvement in Armenian affairs was limited to missionary and educational interests. This was contrary to Britain, which had played a key role in the diplomatic arena since the Treaty of Berlin in 1878, when the Armenian question had become a subject of great power diplomacy. However, by the end of the war the dynamics of the international system had undergone drastic change, with America emerging as one of the primary powers politically involved in the Armenian issue. Dismantling the Ottoman Empire explores this evolution of the United States’ role in the Near East, from politically distant and isolated power to assertive major player. Through careful analysis of the interaction of Anglo-American policies vis-à-vis the Ottoman Armenians, from the Great War through the Lausanne Peace Conference, it examines the change in British and American strategies towards the region in light of the tension between the notions of new diplomacy vs. old diplomacy. The book also highlights the conflict between humanitarianism and geostrategic interests, which was a particularly striking aspect of the Armenian question during the war and post war period. Using material drawn from public and personal archives and collections, it sheds light on the geopolitical dynamics and intricacies of great power politics with their long-lasting effects on the reshuffling of the Middle East. The book would be of interest to scholars and students of political & diplomatic history, Near Eastern affairs, American and British diplomacy in the beginning of the twentieth century, the history of the Ottoman Empire, the Middle East and the Caucasus.

The Ottoman Empire

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1799
Category : Turkey
ISBN : UCAL:$B266715

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The Ottoman Empire by Anonim Pdf

The Ottoman Empire and Its Successors, 1801-1927

Author : William Miller,William Miller, III
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 636 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1966-09-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780714619743

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The Ottoman Empire and Its Successors, 1801-1927 by William Miller,William Miller, III Pdf

First Published in 1966. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire

Author : Charles River Charles River Editors
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1985171112

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The Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire by Charles River Charles River Editors Pdf

*Includes pictures *Includes a bibliography for further reading In January 2011, the Turkish television channel "Show TV" released A Magnificent Century (Muhtesem Yuzyıl), which would become one of Turkey's most popular TV shows for the coming years. The show, which takes place during the years of the Ottoman Empire's longest reigning Sultan, Suleiman the Magnificent, was popular even outside of Turkey, including in countries such as Bosnia, Macedonia and Greece. At the same time, Muhtesem Yuzyil's success prompted concerns over Turkish attempts to use what some perceived as a form of nostalgia for the Ottoman Empire, and this led to criticism from various local figures (including the Bishop of Thessalonica in Greece as well as a ban on Turkish soap operas in Macedonia) . Nonetheless, the success of A Magnificent Century is a testament to the vivid influence the multi-secular empire still has in the Middle East and the Balkans almost 100 years after its dissolution. The long agony of the "sick man of Europe," an expression used by the Tsar of Russia to depict the falling empire, could almost blind people to its incredible power and history. Preserving its mixed heritage, coming from both its geographic position rising above the ashes of the Byzantine Empire and the tradition inherited from the Muslim Conquests, the Ottoman Empire lasted more than six centuries. Its soldiers fought, died, and conquered lands on three different continents, making it one of the few stable multi-ethnic empires in history - and likely one of the last. Thus, it's somewhat inevitable that the history of its dissolution is at the heart of complex geopolitical disputes, as well as sectarian tensions that are still key to understanding the Middle East, North Africa and the Balkans. Looking at the events of the empire's last two centuries, and interpreting the fall of the Ottoman Empire as a slow but long decline is what could be called the "accepted narrative." At the start of World War I, the Ottoman Empire was often described as a dwindling power, mired by administrative corruption, using inferior technology, and plagued by poor leadership. The general idea is that the Ottoman Empire was "lagging behind," likely coming from the clear stagnation of the Empire between 1683 and 1826. Yet it can be argued that this portrayal is often misleading and fails to give a fuller picture of the state of the Ottoman Empire. The fact that the other existing multicultural Empire, namely the Austro-Hungarian Empire, also did not survive World War I should put into question this "accepted narrative." Looking at the reforms, technological advances and modernization efforts made by the Ottoman elite between 1826 and the beginning of World War I, one could really wonder why such a thirst for change failed to save the Ottomans when similar measures taken by other nations, such as Japan during the Meiji era, did in fact result in the rise of a global power in the 20th century. Overall, the history of the dissolution can be defined as a race between the Empire's growing "illness" on one side (the Ottoman's inability to appease and federate the various people within its territory), and constant attempts to find a cure in the form of broad reforms. These questions are often presented together, but that tends to shift the focus outward, onto the various peoples and their aspirations, along with Europe's growing influence over the fate of the Ottoman Empire. To consider both the "illness" and the cure, it's necessary to separate them, before moving on to the direct cause of the empire's dissolution (World War I) and its heritage. The Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire: The History and Legacy of the Ottoman Turks' Decline and the Creation of the Modern Middle East chronicles the end of one of history's most influential empires, and the aftermath.

Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire

Author : Ga ́bor A ́goston,Bruce Alan Masters
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
Page : 689 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781438110257

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Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire by Ga ́bor A ́goston,Bruce Alan Masters Pdf

Presents a comprehensive A-to-Z reference to the empire that once encompassed large parts of the modern-day Middle East, North Africa, and southeastern Europe.

The Ottoman Empire

Author : Barbara Jelavich
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105034271663

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The Ottoman Empire by Barbara Jelavich Pdf

The Ottoman Centuries

Author : Patrick Balfour Baron Kinross
Publisher : Jonathan Cape
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105012292160

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The Ottoman Centuries by Patrick Balfour Baron Kinross Pdf

The Decline and Fall of the Ottoman Empire

Author : Alan Palmer
Publisher : Barnes & Noble Publishing
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : History
ISBN : 156619847X

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The Decline and Fall of the Ottoman Empire by Alan Palmer Pdf

Like England's Charles II, the Ottoman Empire took "an unconscionable time dying." Since the seventeenth century, observers had been predicting the collapse of this so-called Sick Man of Europe, yet it survived all its rivals. As late as 1910, the Ottoman Empire straddled three continents. Unlike the Romanovs, Habsburgs, or Hohenzollerns, the House of Osman, which had allied itself with the Kaiser, was still recognized as an imperial dynasty during the peace conference following World War I. "The Decline and Fall of the Ottoman Empire" offers a provocative view of the empire's decline, from the failure to take Vienna in 1683 to the abolition of the Sultanate by Mustafa Kemal (Ataturk) in 1922 during a revolutionary upsurge in Turkish national pride. The narrative contains instances of violent revolt and bloody reprisals, such as the massacres of Armenians in 1896, and other "ethnic episodes" in Crete and Macedonia. More generally, it emphasizes recurring problems: competition between religious and secular authority; the acceptance or rejection of Western ideas; and the strength or weakness of successive Sultans. The book also highlights the special challenges of the early twentieth century, when railways and oilfields gave new importance to Ottoman lands in the Middle East. Events of the past few years have placed the problems that faced the last Sultans back on the world agenda. The old empire's outposts in the Balkans and in Iraq are still considered trouble spots. Alan Palmer offers considerable insight into the historical roots of many contemporary problems: the Kurdish struggle for survival, the sad continuity of conflict in Lebanon, and the centuries-old Muslim presence in Sarajevo. He also recounts the Ottoman Empire's lingering interests in their oil-rich Libyan provinces. By exploring that legacy over the past three centuries, "The Decline and Fall of the Ottoman Empire" examines a past whose effect on the present may go a long way toward explaining the future. Praise for "The Decline and Fall of the Ottoman Empire" "Alan Palmer writes the sort of history that dons did before 'accessible' became an academic insult. It is cool, rational, scholarly, literate."--John Keegan "A scholarly, readable and balanced history."--"The Independent on Sunday" "A marvellously readable book based on massive research."--Robert Blake

The End of the Ottoman Empire, 1908-1923

Author : A. L. Macfie
Publisher : Longman Publishing Group
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015045625129

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The End of the Ottoman Empire, 1908-1923 by A. L. Macfie Pdf

This is an incisive account of the destruction of the Ottoman Empire in the period of the First World War. It sets events in their full international context, describing the involvment of the great powers in these significant events.

England and the Middle East

Author : Elie Kedourie
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1956
Category : Great Britain
ISBN : STANFORD:36105119380454

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England and the Middle East by Elie Kedourie Pdf

Ottoman History as World History

Author : Huri İslamoğlu-İnan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Right of property
ISBN : IND:30000108534011

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Ottoman History as World History by Huri İslamoğlu-İnan Pdf

The Fall of the Ottomans

Author : Eugene Rogan
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780465056699

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The Fall of the Ottomans by Eugene Rogan Pdf

In 1914 the Ottoman Empire was depleted of men and resources after years of war against Balkan nationalist and Italian forces. But in the aftermath of the assassination in Sarajevo, the powers of Europe were sliding inexorably toward war, and not even the Middle East could escape the vast and enduring consequences of one of the most destructive conflicts in human history. The Great War spelled the end of the Ottomans, unleashing powerful forces that would forever change the face of the Middle East. In The Fall of the Ottomans, award-winning historian Eugene Rogan brings the First World War and its immediate aftermath in the Middle East to vivid life, uncovering the often ignored story of the region's crucial role in the conflict. Bolstered by German money, arms, and military advisors, the Ottomans took on the Russian, British, and French forces, and tried to provoke Jihad against the Allies in their Muslim colonies. Unlike the static killing fields of the Western Front, the war in the Middle East was fast-moving and unpredictable, with the Turks inflicting decisive defeats on the Entente in Gallipoli, Mesopotamia, and Gaza before the tide of battle turned in the Allies' favor. The great cities of Baghdad, Jerusalem, and, finally, Damascus fell to invading armies before the Ottomans agreed to an armistice in 1918. The postwar settlement led to the partition of Ottoman lands between the victorious powers, and laid the groundwork for the ongoing conflicts that continue to plague the modern Arab world. A sweeping narrative of battles and political intrigue from Gallipoli to Arabia, The Fall of the Ottomans is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the Great War and the making of the modern Middle East.

History of the Ottoman Empire

Author : William Deans
Publisher : Forgotten Books
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-17
Category : History
ISBN : 0266428460

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History of the Ottoman Empire by William Deans Pdf

Excerpt from History of the Ottoman Empire: From the Earliest Period to the Present Time To write a complete history of the Turkish people, and of the empire founded by Othman, would involve an amount of labour which would occupy many years, and such a work would necessarily extend over many volumes. The following pages have no such pretensions. But at the present crisis, when the attention of the civilized world is. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Young Turks' Crime Against Humanity

Author : Taner Akçam
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691159560

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The Young Turks' Crime Against Humanity by Taner Akçam Pdf

An unprecedented look at secret documents showing the deliberate nature of the Armenian genocide Introducing new evidence from more than 600 secret Ottoman documents, this book demonstrates in unprecedented detail that the Armenian Genocide and the expulsion of Greeks from the late Ottoman Empire resulted from an official effort to rid the empire of its Christian subjects. Presenting these previously inaccessible documents along with expert context and analysis, Taner Akçam's most authoritative work to date goes deep inside the bureaucratic machinery of Ottoman Turkey to show how a dying empire embraced genocide and ethnic cleansing. Although the deportation and killing of Armenians was internationally condemned in 1915 as a "crime against humanity and civilization," the Ottoman government initiated a policy of denial that is still maintained by the Turkish Republic. The case for Turkey's "official history" rests on documents from the Ottoman imperial archives, to which access has been heavily restricted until recently. It is this very source that Akçam now uses to overturn the official narrative. The documents presented here attest to a late-Ottoman policy of Turkification, the goal of which was no less than the radical demographic transformation of Anatolia. To that end, about one-third of Anatolia's 15 million people were displaced, deported, expelled, or massacred, destroying the ethno-religious diversity of an ancient cultural crossroads of East and West, and paving the way for the Turkish Republic. By uncovering the central roles played by demographic engineering and assimilation in the Armenian Genocide, this book will fundamentally change how this crime is understood and show that physical destruction is not the only aspect of the genocidal process.