Divided Nations And European Integration

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Divided Nations and European Integration

Author : Tristan James Mabry,John McGarry,Margaret Moore,Brendan O'Leary
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812208276

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Divided Nations and European Integration by Tristan James Mabry,John McGarry,Margaret Moore,Brendan O'Leary Pdf

For ethnic minorities in Europe separated by state borders—such as Basques in France and Spain or Hungarians who reside in Slovakia and Romania—the European Union has offered the hope of reconnection or at least of rendering the divisions less obstructive. Conationals on different sides of European borders may look forward to increased political engagement, including new norms to support the sharing of sovereignty, enhanced international cooperation, more porous borders, and invigorated protections for minority rights. Under the pan-European umbrella, it has been claimed that those belonging to divided nations would no longer have to depend solely on the goodwill of the governments of their states to have their collective rights respected. Yet for many divided nations, the promise of the European Union and other pan-European institutions remains unfulfilled. Divided Nations and European Integration examines the impact of the expansion of European institutions and the ways the EU acts as a confederal association of member states, rather than a fully multinational federation of peoples. A wide range of detailed case studies consider national communities long within the borders of the European Union, such as the Irish and Basques; communities that have more recently joined, such as the Croats and Hungarians; and communities that are not yet members but are on its borders or in its "near abroad," such as the Albanians, Serbs, and Kurds. This authoritative volume provides cautionary but valuable insights to students of European institutions, nations and nationalism, regional integration, conflict resolution, and minority rights. Contributors: Tozun Bahcheli, Zoe Bray, Alexandra Channer, Zsuzsa Csergő, Marsaili Fraser, James M. Goldgeier, Michael Keating, Tristan James Mabry, John McGarry, Margaret Moore, Sid Noel, Brendan O'Leary, David Romano, Etain Tannam, Stefan Wolff.

Framing Europe

Author : Juan Díez Medrano
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400832576

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Framing Europe by Juan Díez Medrano Pdf

This book provides a major empirical analysis of differing attitudes to European integration in three of Europe's most important countries: Germany, Spain, and the United Kingdom. From its beginnings, the European Union has resounded with debate over whether to move toward a federal or intergovernmental system. However, Juan Díez Medrano argues that empirical analyses of support for integration--by specialists in international relations, comparative politics, and survey research--have failed to explain why some countries lean toward federalism whereas others lean toward intergovernmentalism. By applying frame analysis to a unique set of primary sources (in-depth interviews, newspaper articles, novels, history texts, political speeches, and survey data), Díez Medrano demonstrates the role of major historical events in transforming national cultures and thus creating new opportunities for political transformation. Clearly written and rigorously argued, Framing Europe explains differences in support for European integration between the three countries studied in light of the degree to which each realized its particular "supranational project" outside Western Europe. Only the United Kingdom succeeded in consolidating an empire and retaining it after World War II, while Germany and Spain each abandoned their corresponding aspirations. These differences meant that these countries' populations developed different degrees of identification as Europeans and, partly in consequence, different degrees of support for the building of a federal Europe.

The Politics of European Integration

Author : Andrew Glencross
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781118574171

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The Politics of European Integration by Andrew Glencross Pdf

This is a systematic, up-to-date exploration of the politics of European integration that includes balanced coverage of the strengths and weaknesses of the European Union. Examines European integration as a contested political process that continues to divide and inspire nations, citizens, and politicians Provides students with the analytical tools to consider why the EU functions as it currently does, whether the EU is sufficiently democratic, the politics behind EU legislation, debates over foreign policy, proposals for institutional reform, and the Eurozone sovereign debt crisis Brings together the latest scholarly research from comparative politics, international relations, law, and democratic theory Accompanied by a range of student resources including chapter-level flashcards and independent study questions – available at www.wiley.com/go/glencross

European Integration and the Nationalities Question

Author : John McGarry,Michael Keating
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2006-09-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134145492

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European Integration and the Nationalities Question by John McGarry,Michael Keating Pdf

A highly topical examination of the effect of European integration on relations between states and minority nations. This new collection brings together the leading specialists in the field, and covers a wide range of cases, from Northern Ireland in the West, to Estonia and Latvia in the East, and Cyprus in the South-East. The contributors assess how European integration has affected the preparedness of states to accommodate minorities across a range of fundamental criteria, including: enhanced rights protection; autonomy; the provision of a voice for minorities in the European and international arena; and the promotion of cross-border cooperation among communities dissected by state frontiers. The comprehensive chapters stress the importance of the nationality question, and the fact that, contrary to the hopes and beliefs of many on the left and right, it is not going to go away. Beginning with an introductory essay that summarizes the impact of European integration on the nationalities question, this accessible book will be of strong interest to scholars and researchers of politics, nationalism, ethnic conflict and European studies.

European Integration and National Identity

Author : Lene Hansen,Ole Waever
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003-08-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134599165

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European Integration and National Identity by Lene Hansen,Ole Waever Pdf

The four Nordic countries, Denmark, Finland, Sweden and Norway, have all held referenda on their relationship to the European Union in the 1990's. These referenda catalysed heated debates: should Finland and Sweden give up neutrality? Should Denmark follow the European Union's move towards higher degrees of integration? And, had there been enough change in Norway to reverse the rejection of European Community membership in 1972? These key questions about the future of European integration are addressed in this highly topical book by examining the crucial role played by national identity.

The European integration process, from 1945 to the 21st century

Author : Nathalie CupCakey
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 8 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9783656405092

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The European integration process, from 1945 to the 21st century by Nathalie CupCakey Pdf

Essay from the year 2012 in the subject History Europe - Other Countries - European Postwar Period, grade: 65/100, University of Southampton, language: English, abstract: The Second World War was an utterly brutal episode in the history of Europe which would leave its marks for the next half century that followed. It had altered the ethnic structure of Europe through population movements and mass murder, transforming pre-war Europe into a completely different continent. In 1945 the European countries were weakened and divided by two super-powers, the USA on the Western side, and the USSR in the East. In the following decades Europe will slowly regain confidence: the experienced defeat of war brought many countries to place their hope in a unified Europe in which civil wars like the previous two would become impossible. The wish to pacify the continent gained in strength and this was the backdrop for the idea of forming a European Community. This paper will demonstrate through chronological phases how the integration process of the EU took place, while focusing on the various driving forces/actors that spurred the community's growth, without forgetting to look at the different concerns that darkened the bright horizon of the Union. From 1945 to 1959: Common strife towards pacifism and beginnings of cooperation With the common aim of ending the frequent and bloody wars that have shattered most european countries and which were at its highest during the Second World War (1939-1945), the European Union seemed like a bright and promising project, even if European leaders were facing heavy challenges: since the Yalta summit in 1945, Europe was divided between the United States and the USSR, both retaining control over the Western and the Eastern part of the continent respectively. This brought about several conditions and changes for the European countries: they were bound to be dominated by the US economically as well as militarily, the loss of their status as a 'Great Power' was very painful especially for Britain and France who also gradually lost most of their colonies. In spite of a certain number of draw-backs, the US tutelage also had its good points. In the year 1947 for instance, the Marshall Plan was set up by the US in order to help Europe recover after the war. This strategy was also meant to encourage cooperation between the recipient nation, and that was very important so as to bond the two bitter enemies, France and Germany, and avoid another outbreak of violence in the future (Warleigh, 2004).

European Integration and Consensus Politics in the Low Countries

Author : Hans Vollaard,Jan Beyers,Patrick Dumont
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-08-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317704010

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European Integration and Consensus Politics in the Low Countries by Hans Vollaard,Jan Beyers,Patrick Dumont Pdf

The Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg are well-known cases of consensus politics. Decision-making in the Low Countries has been characterized by broad involvement, power sharing and making compromises. These countries were also founding member states of the European Union (EU) and its predecessors. However, the relationship between European integration and the tradition of domestic consensus politics remains unclear. In order to explore this relationship this book offers in-depth studies of a wide variety of political actors such as governments, parliaments, political parties, courts, ministries and interest groups as well as key policy issues such as the ratification of EU treaties and migration policy. The authors focus not only on Europeanization, but also analyse whether European integration may gradually undermine the fundamental characteristics of consensus politics in the Low Countries. Drawing on consociationalism and Europeanization research, this volume provides a comprehensive overview of Europeanization in these three EU member states as well as a better understanding of the varieties of consensus politics across and within these countries. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of European studies, European integration, European law, political science, European political economy and comparative politics.

European Integration

Author : Chris J. Bickerton
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199606252

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European Integration by Chris J. Bickerton Pdf

European Integration outlines in empirical detail the mysteries and paradoxes of European integration. It challenges the convention of studying individual aspects of EU policymaking in isolation from the wider whole and situates the EU within the broader conceptual universe of the changing nature of the state in Europe.

European Integration and Disintegration

Author : Robert Bideleux,Professor Richard Taylor,Richard Taylor
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2002-09-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134775224

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European Integration and Disintegration by Robert Bideleux,Professor Richard Taylor,Richard Taylor Pdf

This book deals with the principal problems and challenges confronting Europe in the aftermath of the Cold War. It shows how integration should not be seen as an inexorable process, and deals with both EU countries and those outside the Union.

Understanding European Integration

Author : R. Pavananthi Vembulu
Publisher : Aakar Books
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Law
ISBN : 8187879106

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Understanding European Integration by R. Pavananthi Vembulu Pdf

In The Background Of New Questions Of Identity, Culture And Community Emerged After Maastricht Treaty This Book Explores The European Integration Process Since It Throws Immanent Challenge To The Existing Theoretical Paradigms Such As Nationalism And Globalization . Drawing Influence From This Intellectual Climate, This Book Tries To Understand The Integration Process Within The Cultural History Of Europe.The Study Structured Itself Along Three Axes: First, It Circled Down On The Problematic Over Defining What Europe Means; Here The Efforts Were On To Highlight The Constant Flux And Contingent Nature Of The Definition Of Europe. Second, How This Contingent Nature Of Europe Has Compelled The European Union To No Longer Skirt Away The Question Of Identity If It Is To Consolidate The Process And Expand Its Boundary Towards East. By Focusing Upon The Cultural Policy Of The Union, The Study Brought Forth The Various Efforts Of The Union, Particularly The European Commission To Transform The Loyalties And Identities Of People From The National Crucible To A Broader European Spectrum. Thirdly, The Study Critically Evaluates These Policy Initiatives And Highlights How They Are Structured Around The Nineteenth Century Colonial Discourse Of Europe.

The European Union and World Politics

Author : A. Gamble,D. Lane
Publisher : Springer
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2009-08-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230246188

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The European Union and World Politics by A. Gamble,D. Lane Pdf

Divisions in the EU are considered, as well as the conflicts that have arisen from enlargement and foreign policy concerns. Leading specialists on European politics and society reflect on the nature of consensus and competition between elites, and whether the EU may be able to provide a sense of common identity and purpose for its citizens.

The Legitimacy of Regional Integration in Europe and the Americas

Author : Achim Hurrelmann,Steffen Schneider
Publisher : Springer
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137457004

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The Legitimacy of Regional Integration in Europe and the Americas by Achim Hurrelmann,Steffen Schneider Pdf

Based on cutting-edge research, this edited volume examines how citizens and political elites perceive the legitimacy of regional integration in Europe and the Americas. It analyses public opinion and political discourse on the EU, NAFTA and MERCOSUR, arguing that legitimation patterns shape the development of regional governance.

The European Union and the Regions

Author : Barry Jones,Michael Keating
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1995-05-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191521072

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The European Union and the Regions by Barry Jones,Michael Keating Pdf

Is Europe witnessing the death of the once mighty nation-state? If it is, then two of the most powerful factors in its post-war decline have been European integration and regionalism. Both challenge the nation state's monopoly of authority - one from above, the other from below. Although it is increasingly recognized that the two are connected. This book provides a definitive examination of the new patterns of politics and policy that link the three levels of European Union, nation state, and region. Looking at each member state in turn the authors emphasize the diversity of the European experience. European integration has differing impacts on different regions. In some it is seen as a threat, centralizing power and increasing their peripherality. To others it is an opportunity to by-pass national governments and assert their personality. The authors are sceptical of the `Europe of the Regions' scenario, in which nation states fade away in favour of the other two levels. But they do show how the Maastricht commitment to subsidiarity together with the twin forces of European integration and regional assertion are profoundly changing the politics of Europe as it moves into the twenty-first century.

'European Integration since 1945 has contributed to saving rather than undermining the European nation state' - A discussion

Author : Katrin Schmidt
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 13 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2008-07-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783640099658

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'European Integration since 1945 has contributed to saving rather than undermining the European nation state' - A discussion by Katrin Schmidt Pdf

Essay from the year 2005 in the subject Politics - Topic: European Union, grade: 2,1, University of Nottingham (Nottingham Trent University), language: English, abstract: European integration has been undergoing a special development recently. 2005 has been a decisive year for the future of the European Union and its member states. The draft of the Constitutional Treaty due to be ratified by the European member states has not been accepted by the Dutch and the French people. What impact do those decisions have on the European nation state? Do they state that European integration has saved the nation state implying that there will be no future federal European state? In what way has European integration undermined the nation state since 1945?

Europe as Empire

Author : Jan Zielonka
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2006-04-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191537714

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Europe as Empire by Jan Zielonka Pdf

This book seeks to comprehend the evolving nature of the European Union following the fall of the Berlin Wall and the failure of the European Constitution. Its prime focus is the last wave of enlargement that has profoundly transformed the EU. Although there are many parallels between the European integration process and state building processes, the Union is nothing like a Westphalian super state. The new emerging polity resembles a kind of neo-medieval empire with a polycentric system of government, multiple and overlapping jurisdictions, striking cultural and economic heterogeneity, fuzzy borders, and divided sovereignty. The book tries to spell out the origin, the shape, and the implications of this empire. The aim of this book is to suggest a novel way of thinking about the European Union and the process of European integration. The book shows 'two Europes' coming together following the end of the cold war. It proposes a system of economic and democratic governance that meets the ever greater challenges of modernization, interdependence, and globalization. It identifies the most plausible scenario of promoting peaceful change in Europe and beyond. The author argues that mainstream thinking about European integration is based on mistaken statist assumptions and suggests more effective and legitimate ways of governing Europe than through adoption of a European Constitution, creation of a European army, or introduction of a European social model. The book covers many fields from politics, and economics to foreign affairs and security. It analyzes developments in both Eastern and Western Europe. It also gives ample room to both theoretical and empirical considerations.