Documentary Arabic Private And Business Letters On Papyrus

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Documentary Arabic Private and Business Letters on Papyrus

Eva Mira Grob
Documentary Arabic Private and Business Letters on Papyrus Book PDF

Author : Eva Mira Grob
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110247053

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Documentary Arabic Private and Business Letters on Papyrus by Eva Mira Grob Pdf

Arabic letters on papyrus challenge the modern reader. There are few to no diacritical dots to distinguish homographs, no systematic spacing between single words, and in the majority of cases a low degree of graphical structuring. However, contemporary readers usually read and understood these documents easily – probably because the recipient of a letter knew what to expect. The letters are formulaic, and their information packaging follows an algorithm typical for their time and content. Here formulaic letter writing means not only the reuse of the same formulae or topoi but expressing thoughts in a predictable linguistic way and order, both as a matter of readability and as one of adequacy and politeness. The main concern of this work is to discover these unwritten rules and norms behind Arabic letter writing on papyrus.

Documentary Arabic Private and Business Letters on Papyrus

Eva Mira Grob
Documentary Arabic Private and Business Letters on Papyrus Book PDF

Author : Eva Mira Grob
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110247046

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Documentary Arabic Private and Business Letters on Papyrus by Eva Mira Grob Pdf

Arabic letters on papyrus challenge the modern reader. There are few to no diacritical dots to distinguish homographs, no systematic spacing between single words, and in the majority of cases a low degree of graphical structuring. However, contemporary readers usually read and understood these documents easily - probably because the recipient of a letter knew what to expect. The letters are formulaic, and their information packaging follows an algorithm typical for their time and content. Here formulaic letter writing means not only the reuse of the same formulae or topoi but expressing thoughts in a predictable linguistic way and order, both as a matter of readability and as one of adequacy and politeness. The main concern of this work is to discover these unwritten rules and norms behind Arabic letter writing on papyrus.

The Lost Archive

Marina Rustow
The Lost Archive Book PDF

Author : Marina Rustow
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691189529

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The Lost Archive by Marina Rustow Pdf

A compelling look at the Fatimid caliphate's robust culture of documentation The lost archive of the Fatimid caliphate (909–1171) survived in an unexpected place: the storage room, or geniza, of a synagogue in Cairo, recycled as scrap paper and deposited there by medieval Jews. Marina Rustow tells the story of this extraordinary find, inviting us to reconsider the longstanding but mistaken consensus that before 1500 the dynasties of the Islamic Middle East produced few documents, and preserved even fewer. Beginning with government documents before the Fatimids and paper’s westward spread across Asia, Rustow reveals a millennial tradition of state record keeping whose very continuities suggest the strength of Middle Eastern institutions, not their weakness. Tracing the complex routes by which Arabic documents made their way from Fatimid palace officials to Jewish scribes, the book provides a rare window onto a robust culture of documentation and archiving not only comparable to that of medieval Europe, but, in many cases, surpassing it. Above all, Rustow argues that the problem of archives in the medieval Middle East lies not with the region’s administrative culture, but with our failure to understand preindustrial documentary ecology. Illustrated with stunning examples from the Cairo Geniza, this compelling book advances our understanding of documents as physical artifacts, showing how the records of the Fatimid caliphate, once recovered, deciphered, and studied, can help change our thinking about the medieval Islamicate world and about premodern polities more broadly.

Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri

Mattias Brand,Eline Scheerlinck
Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri Book PDF

Author : Mattias Brand,Eline Scheerlinck
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000735765

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Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri by Mattias Brand,Eline Scheerlinck Pdf

This volume provides novel social-scientific and historical approaches to religious identifications in late antique (3rd–12th century) Egyptian papyri, bridging the gap between two academic fields that have been infrequently in full conversation: papyrology and the study of religion. Through eleven in-depth case studies of Christian, Islamic, “pagan,” Jewish, Manichaean, and Hermetic texts and objects, this book offers new interpretations on markers of religious identity in papyrus documents written in Coptic, Greek, Hebrew, Aramaic, and Arabic. Using papyri as a window into the lives of ordinary believers, it explores their religious behavior and choices in everyday life. Three valuable perspectives are outlined and explored in these documents: a critical reflection on the concept of identity and the role of religious groups, a situational reading of religious repertoire and symbols, and a focus on speech acts as performative and efficacious utterances. Religious Identifications in Late Antique Papyri offers a wide scope and comparative approach to this topic, suitable for students and scholars of late antiquity and Egypt, as well as those interested in late antique religion. A PDF version of this book is available for free in Open Access at www.taylorfrancis.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

New Frontiers of Arabic Papyrology

Sobhi Bouderbala,Sylvie Denoix,Matt Malczycki
New Frontiers of Arabic Papyrology Book PDF

Author : Sobhi Bouderbala,Sylvie Denoix,Matt Malczycki
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004345171

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New Frontiers of Arabic Papyrology by Sobhi Bouderbala,Sylvie Denoix,Matt Malczycki Pdf

New Frontiers of Arabic Papyrology focuses on texts from the transformative era of the Islamic conquests, although some of the research treats later periods.

Religion and the Everyday Life of Manichaeans in Kellis

Mattias Brand
Religion and the Everyday Life of Manichaeans in Kellis Book PDF

Author : Mattias Brand
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004510296

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Religion and the Everyday Life of Manichaeans in Kellis by Mattias Brand Pdf

Published in Open Access with the support of the Swiss National Science Foundation. Winner of the Manfred Lautenschläger Award! Religion is never simply there. In Religion and the Everyday Life of Manichaeans in Kellis, Mattias Brand shows where and when ordinary individuals and families in Egypt practiced a Manichaean way of life. Rather than portraying this ancient religion as a well-structured, totalizing community, the fourth-century papyri sketch a dynamic image of lived religious practice, with all the contradictions, fuzzy boundaries, and limitations of everyday life. Following these microhistorical insights, this book demonstrates how family life, gift-giving, death rituals, communal gatherings, and book writing are connected to our larger academic debates about religious change in late antiquity.

Egypt and the Eastern Mediterranean World

Jelle Bruning,Janneke H. M. de Jong,Petra M. Sijpesteijn
Egypt and the Eastern Mediterranean World Book PDF

Author : Jelle Bruning,Janneke H. M. de Jong,Petra M. Sijpesteijn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009170017

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Egypt and the Eastern Mediterranean World by Jelle Bruning,Janneke H. M. de Jong,Petra M. Sijpesteijn Pdf

Maps Egypt's political, economic and cultural connections throughout the Mediterranean and beyond between 500 and 1000 CE.

Books and Readers in the Premodern World

Karl Shuve
Books and Readers in the Premodern World Book PDF

Author : Karl Shuve
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780884143314

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Books and Readers in the Premodern World by Karl Shuve Pdf

A book about the role of books in shaping the ancient religious landscape This collection of essays by leading scholars from a variety of academic disciplines explores the ongoing relevance of Harry Gamble’s Books and Readers in the Early Church (1995) for the study of premodern book cultures. Contributors expand the conversation of book culture to examine the role the Hebrew Bible, the New Testament, and the Qur’an played in shaping the Jewish, Christian, and Muslim religions in the ancient and medieval world. By considering books as material objects rather than as repositories for stories and texts, the essays examine how new technologies, new materials, and new cultural encounters contributed to these holy books spreading throughout territories, becoming authoritative, and profoundly shaping three global religions. Features: Comparative analysis of book culture in Roman, Jewish, Christian, and Islamic contexts Art-historical, papyrological, philological, and historical modes of analysis Essays that demonstrate the vibrant, ongoing legacy of Gamble’s seminal work

Verbal Festivity in Arabic and Other Semitic Languages

Lutz Edzard,Stephan Guth
Verbal Festivity in Arabic and Other Semitic Languages Book PDF

Author : Lutz Edzard,Stephan Guth
Publisher : Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Arabic language
ISBN : 3447062398

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Verbal Festivity in Arabic and Other Semitic Languages by Lutz Edzard,Stephan Guth Pdf

Verbal Festivity in Arabic and Other Semitic Languages" edited by Lutz Edzard and Stephan Guth deals with one of the most essential and fascinating, though still much neglected aspects of Middle Eastern culture(s) - politeness and the ways it can be expressed or encoded in language. The contributions to the Proceedings of a workshop held in Bonn in 2009 attempt to shed spotlights on several aspects of Verbal Festivity. They include a comparative approach (English-German-Arabic) to the cultural concepts of "politeness", "Hoflichkeit", and "adab" in general (Stephan Guth); a survey of everyday-life polite formulae and expressions of courtesy in Palestinian Arabic (Avihai Shivtiel); a study of the morphological patterns of Arabic formulaic terminology itself (Pierre Larcher); a linguistic analysis of how the wish, or intention, to fulfill ethical duties or prescriptions is expressed in some neo-Aramaic dialects (Geoffrey Khan); a comparative investigation, covering several Semitic languages, of how to remain polite through suppressing explicit mentioning of the negative consequences the addressee will face if he does not comply with the speaker's suggestions (Lutz Edzard); and an analysis of formulae used in commercial documents at a 13th century Red Sea port (Andreas Kaplony).

Jews, Christians and Muslims in Medieval and Early Modern Times

Anonim
Jews Christians and Muslims in Medieval and Early Modern Times Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004267848

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Jews, Christians and Muslims in Medieval and Early Modern Times by Anonim Pdf

This volume brings together articles on various aspects of cultural, religious, social and commercial interactions between Jews, Christians and Muslims in the medieval and early modern periods.

Scribes as Agents of Language Change

Esther-Miriam Wagner,Ben Outhwaite,Bettina Beinhoff
Scribes as Agents of Language Change Book PDF

Author : Esther-Miriam Wagner,Ben Outhwaite,Bettina Beinhoff
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781614510543

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Scribes as Agents of Language Change by Esther-Miriam Wagner,Ben Outhwaite,Bettina Beinhoff Pdf

The majority of our evidence for language change in pre-modern times comes from the written output of scribes. The present volume deals with a variety of aspects of language change and focuses on the role of scribes. The individual articles, which treat different theoretical and empirical issues, reflect a broad cross-linguistic and cross-cultural diversity. The languages that are represented cover a broad spectrum, and the empirical data come from a wide range of sources. This book provides a wealth of new data and new perspectives on old problems, and it raises new questions about the actual mechanisms of language change.

Coptic Interference in the Greek Letters from Egypt

VICTORIA. FENDEL,Victoria Beatrix Maria Fendel
Coptic Interference in the Greek Letters from Egypt Book PDF

Author : VICTORIA. FENDEL,Victoria Beatrix Maria Fendel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-15
Category : Greek language
ISBN : 9780192869173

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Coptic Interference in the Greek Letters from Egypt by VICTORIA. FENDEL,Victoria Beatrix Maria Fendel Pdf

Egypt in the early Byzantine period was a bilingual country where Greek and Egyptian (Coptic) were used alongside each other. Historical studies along with linguistic studies of the phonology and lexicon of early Byzantine Greek in Egypt testify to this situation. In order to describe the linguistic traces that the language-contact situation left behind in individuals' linguistic output, Coptic Interference in the Syntax of Greek Letters from Egypt analyses the syntax of early Byzantine Greek texts from Egypt. The primary object of interest is bilingual interference in the syntax of verbs, adverbial phrases, clause linkage as well as in semi-formulaic expressions and formulaic frames. The study is based on a corpus of Greek and Coptic private letters on papyrus, which date from the fourth to mid-seventh centuries, originate from Egypt and belong to bilingual, Greek-Coptic, papyrus archives.

Authority and Control in the Countryside

Alain Delattre,Marie Legendre,Petra Sijpesteijn
Authority and Control in the Countryside Book PDF

Author : Alain Delattre,Marie Legendre,Petra Sijpesteijn
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004386549

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Authority and Control in the Countryside by Alain Delattre,Marie Legendre,Petra Sijpesteijn Pdf

Authority and Control in the Countryside looks at the economic, religious, political and cultural instruments that local and regional powers in the late antique to early medieval Mediterranean and Near East used to manage their rural hinterlands.

Papyri Copticae Magicae

Korshi Dosoo,Markéta Preininger
Papyri Copticae Magicae Book PDF

Author : Korshi Dosoo,Markéta Preininger
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 638 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9783111080109

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Papyri Copticae Magicae by Korshi Dosoo,Markéta Preininger Pdf

This volume is the first in a new series of editions of Coptic-language "magical" manuscripts from Egypt, written on papyrus, ostraca, parchment, and paper, and dating to between the fourth and twelfth centuries CE. Their texts attest to non-institutional rituals intended to bring about changes in the lives of those who used them – heal disease, curse enemies, bring about love or hatred, or see into the future. These manuscripts represent rich sources of information on daily life and lived religion of Egypt in the last centuries of Roman rule and the first centuries after the Arab conquest, giving us glimpses of the hopes and fears of people of this time, their conflicts and problems, and their vision of the human and superhuman worlds. This volume presents 37 new editions and descriptions of manuscripts, focusing on formularies or "handbooks", those texts containing instructions for the performance of rituals. Each of these is accompanied by a history of its acquisition, a material description, and presented with facing text and translations, tracings of accompanying images, and explanatory notes to aid in understanding the text.

Projecting a New Empire

Eugenio Garosi
Projecting a New Empire Book PDF

Author : Eugenio Garosi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 515 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-04
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110740974

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Projecting a New Empire by Eugenio Garosi Pdf

Die Studien zur Geschichte und Kultur des Vorderen Orients erscheinen als Supplement der Zeitschrift Der Islam, gegründet 1910 von Carl Heinrich Becker, einem der Väter der modernen Islamwissenschaft. Ganz im Sinne Beckers ist das Ziel der Studien die Erforschung der vergangenen Gesellschaften des Vorderen Orients, ihrer Glaubenssysteme und der zugrundeliegenden sozialen und ökonomischen Verhältnisse, von der Iberischen Halbinsel bis nach Zentralasien, von den ukrainischen Steppen zum Hochland des Jemen. Über die grundlegende philologische Arbeit an der literarischen Überlieferung hinaus nutzen die Studien die archivalischen, sowie materiellen und archäologischen Überlieferungen als Quelle für die gesamte Bandbreite der historisch arbeitenden Geistes- und Sozialwissenschaften.