Verbal Festivity In Arabic And Other Semitic Languages

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Verbal Festivity in Arabic and Other Semitic Languages

Author : Lutz Edzard,Stephan Guth
Publisher : Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Arabic language
ISBN : 3447062398

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Verbal Festivity in Arabic and Other Semitic Languages by Lutz Edzard,Stephan Guth Pdf

Verbal Festivity in Arabic and Other Semitic Languages" edited by Lutz Edzard and Stephan Guth deals with one of the most essential and fascinating, though still much neglected aspects of Middle Eastern culture(s) - politeness and the ways it can be expressed or encoded in language. The contributions to the Proceedings of a workshop held in Bonn in 2009 attempt to shed spotlights on several aspects of Verbal Festivity. They include a comparative approach (English-German-Arabic) to the cultural concepts of "politeness", "Hoflichkeit", and "adab" in general (Stephan Guth); a survey of everyday-life polite formulae and expressions of courtesy in Palestinian Arabic (Avihai Shivtiel); a study of the morphological patterns of Arabic formulaic terminology itself (Pierre Larcher); a linguistic analysis of how the wish, or intention, to fulfill ethical duties or prescriptions is expressed in some neo-Aramaic dialects (Geoffrey Khan); a comparative investigation, covering several Semitic languages, of how to remain polite through suppressing explicit mentioning of the negative consequences the addressee will face if he does not comply with the speaker's suggestions (Lutz Edzard); and an analysis of formulae used in commercial documents at a 13th century Red Sea port (Andreas Kaplony).

Approaches to the History and Dialectology of Arabic in Honor of Pierre Larcher

Author : Manuel Sartori,Manuela E.B. Giolfo,Philippe Cassuto
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004325883

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Approaches to the History and Dialectology of Arabic in Honor of Pierre Larcher by Manuel Sartori,Manuela E.B. Giolfo,Philippe Cassuto Pdf

In this volume, leading researchers in their fields present their reflections on Arabic, and more broadly Semitic languages, as well as their insights on those language systems and representations.

Studies in the Grammar and Lexicon of Neo-Aramaic

Author : Geoffrey Khan,Paul M. Noorlander
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781783749508

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Studies in the Grammar and Lexicon of Neo-Aramaic by Geoffrey Khan,Paul M. Noorlander Pdf

The Neo-Aramaic dialects are modern vernacular forms of Aramaic, which has a documented history in the Middle East of over 3,000 years. Due to upheavals in the Middle East over the last one hundred years, thousands of speakers of Neo-Aramaic dialects have been forced to migrate from their homes or have perished in massacres. As a result, the dialects are now highly endangered. The dialects exhibit a remarkable diversity of structures. Moreover, the considerable depth of attestation of Aramaic from earlier periods provides evidence for pathways of change. For these reasons the research of Neo-Aramaic is of importance for more general fields of linguistics, in particular language typology and historical linguistics. The papers in this volume represent the full range of research that is currently being carried out on Neo-Aramaic dialects. They advance the field in numerous ways. In order to allow linguists who are not specialists in Neo-Aramaic to benefit from the papers, the examples are fully glossed.

Representations and Visions of Homeland in Modern Arabic Literature

Author : Sebastian Günther,Stephan Milich
Publisher : Georg Olms Verlag
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Arabic literature
ISBN : 9783487154367

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Representations and Visions of Homeland in Modern Arabic Literature by Sebastian Günther,Stephan Milich Pdf

Revised and expanded papers from the International Workshop "Representations and Visions of Homeland in Modern Arabic Prose Literature and Poetry," held June 30-July 1, 2011 at the Lichtenberg Kolleg for Advanced Studies, University of Geottingen.

Documentary Arabic Private and Business Letters on Papyrus

Author : Eva Mira Grob
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110247046

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Documentary Arabic Private and Business Letters on Papyrus by Eva Mira Grob Pdf

Arabic letters on papyrus challenge the modern reader. There are few to no diacritical dots to distinguish homographs, no systematic spacing between single words, and in the majority of cases a low degree of graphical structuring. However, contemporary readers usually read and understood these documents easily - probably because the recipient of a letter knew what to expect. The letters are formulaic, and their information packaging follows an algorithm typical for their time and content. Here formulaic letter writing means not only the reuse of the same formulae or topoi but expressing thoughts in a predictable linguistic way and order, both as a matter of readability and as one of adequacy and politeness. The main concern of this work is to discover these unwritten rules and norms behind Arabic letter writing on papyrus.

The Piety of Learning: Islamic Studies in Honor of Stefan Reichmuth

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004349841

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The Piety of Learning: Islamic Studies in Honor of Stefan Reichmuth by Anonim Pdf

This volume analyzes Islamic teaching philosophies, as well as Sufi networks and practices, since the 18th century in Sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, and Europe. One section presents very personal European encounters with Islam.

Maimonides and the Merchants

Author : Mark R. Cohen
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780812294002

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Maimonides and the Merchants by Mark R. Cohen Pdf

The advent of Islam in the seventh century brought profound economic changes to the Jews living in the Middle East, and Talmudic law, compiled in and for an agrarian society, was ill equipped to address an increasingly mercantile world. In response, and over the course of the seventh through eleventh centuries, the heads of the Jewish yeshivot of Iraq sought precedence in custom to adapt Jewish law to the new economic and social reality. In Maimonides and the Merchants, Mark R. Cohen reveals the extent of even further pragmatic revisions to the halakha, or body of Jewish law, introduced by Moses Maimonides in his Mishneh Torah, the comprehensive legal code he compiled in the late twelfth century. While Maimonides insisted that he was merely restating already established legal practice, Cohen uncovers the extensive reformulations that further inscribed commerce into Jewish law. Maimonides revised Talmudic partnership regulations, created a judicial method to enable Jewish courts to enforce forms of commercial agency unknown in the Talmud, and even modified the halakha to accommodate the new use of paper for writing business contracts. Over and again, Cohen demonstrates, the language of Talmudic rulings was altered to provide Jewish merchants arranging commercial collaborations or litigating disputes with alternatives to Islamic law and the Islamic judicial system. Thanks to the business letters, legal documents, and accounts found in the manuscript stockpile known as the Cairo Geniza, we are able to reconstruct in fine detail Jewish involvement in the marketplace practices that contemporaries called "the custom of the merchants." In Maimonides and the Merchants, Cohen has written a stunning reappraisal of how these same customs inflected Jewish law as it had been passed down through the centuries.

L’adab, toujours recommencé

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 890 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004526358

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L’adab, toujours recommencé by Anonim Pdf

The notion of adab is at the very heart of the Islamicate cultures. Born in the crucible of the Arabic and Persian civilisations of the Late Antiquity period, nourished by Greek, Syriac and Indian influences, this polysemic notion could cover a variegated range of meanings, ranging from good behaviour, good manners, etiquette, proper knowledge of the rules, to belles-lettres, and finally, literature. This volume addresses the notion of adab through four perspectives, which correspond to the four parts into which it is divided: “Origins”; “Transmissions”; “Metamorphosis” of the “Origins” and finally “Origins” through the lens of modernity.

In the Wake of the Compendia

Author : J. Cale Johnson
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501502507

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In the Wake of the Compendia by J. Cale Johnson Pdf

In the Wake of the Compendia examines the composition of technical literature in the ancient Semitic-speaking world. Compendia on astrology, magic, medicine, lexicography, and alchemy were composed in several languages and relate to earlier Mesopotamian models. This volume offers new perspectives on the early history of these compendia and their subsequent transmission into later post-cuneiform compilations, curricula, and scholarly writings.

Medieval Nubia

Author : Giovanni R. Ruffini
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199996209

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Medieval Nubia by Giovanni R. Ruffini Pdf

As one of the few surviving archaeological sites from the medieval Christian kingdom of Nubia, Qasr Ibrim is critically important in a number of ways. It is the only site in Lower Nubia that remained above water after the completion of the Aswan high dam. In addition, thanks to the aridity of the climate in the area, the site is marked by extraordinary preservation of organic material, especially textual material written on papyrus, leather, and paper. Particularly rich is the textual material from the twelfth and thirteenth centuries CE, written in Old Nubian, the region's indigenous language. As a result, Qasr Ibrim is probably the best documented ancient and medieval site in Africa outside of Egypt and the Maghreb. Medieval Nubia is the first book to make available this remarkable material, much of which is still unpublished. The evidence discovered reveals a more complicated picture of this community than originally thought. Previously, it was accepted that medieval Nubia had existed in relative isolation from the rest of the world, subsisting on a primitive economy. Legal documents, accounts, and letters, however, reveal a complex, monetized economy with exchange rates connected to those of the wider world. Furthermore, they reveal public festive practices, in which lavish feasting and food gifts reinforced the social prestige of the participants. These documents prove medieval Nubia to have been a society combining legal elements inherited from the Greco-Roman world with indigenous African social practices. In reconstructing the social and economic life of medieval Nubia based on the Old Nubian sources from the site, as well as other previously examined materials, Giovanni R. Ruffini corrects previous assumptions and provides a new picture of Nubia, one that links it to the wider Mediterranean economy and society of its time.

Abraham's Luggage

Author : Elizabeth Lambourn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107173880

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Abraham's Luggage by Elizabeth Lambourn Pdf

A single, unique document - a list of one merchant's baggage - is the starting point used to bring to life the twelfth-century Indian Ocean. Drawing connections between material culture, foodstuffs and the construction of identity, Lambourn examines notions of home and mobility at a key moment in world history.

Ethics and Spirituality in Islam

Author : Francesco Chiabotti,Eve Feuillebois-Pierunek,Catherine Mayeur-Jaouen,Luca Patrizi
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 701 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004335134

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Ethics and Spirituality in Islam by Francesco Chiabotti,Eve Feuillebois-Pierunek,Catherine Mayeur-Jaouen,Luca Patrizi Pdf

This volume explores the relation between ethics and spirituality in Islam through an examination of the genres of Sufi adab, including manuals and hagiographical accounts, from the formative period of Sufism until modernity.

The Sheikh's House at Quseir al-Qadim

Author : Katherine Strange Burke
Publisher : Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781614910589

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The Sheikh's House at Quseir al-Qadim by Katherine Strange Burke Pdf

This study of a thirteenth-century dwelling on Egypt's Red Sea Coast draws on multiple lines of evidence--including texts excavated at the site--to reconstruct a history of the structure and the people who dwelt within. The inhabitants participated in Nile Valley-Red Sea-Indian Ocean trade, transported Ḥāǧǧ pilgrims, sent grain to Mecca and Medina, and wrote sermons and amulets for the local faithful. These activities are detailed in the documents and fleshed out in the botanical, faunal, artifact, and stratigraphic evidence from the University of Chicago's excavations (1978-82). This compound eventually consisted of two houses and a row of storerooms and became the center of mercantile activity at Quseir al-Qadim. Over time, as the number of named individuals who received shipping notes addressed to the "warehouse of Abū Mufarij" increased, living rooms and storerooms were added to accommodate this expansion of commerce. While most merchants were dealing in textiles, dates, and grains, additional commodities traded included perfumes, gemstone-decorated textiles, resist-dyed textiles, and porcelains. Specialist studies by Steven Goodman on the avian faunal remains and Wilma Wetterstrom on the macrobotanical finds reveal that the compound's occupants enjoyed a diet of chicken and Nile Valley produce such as grapes and watermelon, and they were supplemented by high-priced imports: nuts and fruits from around the Mediterranean, along with medicinal plants from as far away as India, indicate the wealth and status of this family of merchants. The evidence from this small portion of Quseir al-Qadim yields a rich local story that is a microcosm of Nile Valley-Red Sea-Indian Ocean trade under the last Ayyubid sultans of Egypt.

Knowledge and Education in Classical Islam: Religious Learning between Continuity and Change (2 vols)

Author : Sebastian Günther
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 1174 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004413214

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Knowledge and Education in Classical Islam: Religious Learning between Continuity and Change (2 vols) by Sebastian Günther Pdf

Knowledge and Education in Classical Islam: Religious Learning between Continuity and Change offers fascinating new insights into key issues of learning and human development in classical Islam, including their shared characteristics, influence, and interdependence with historical, non-Muslim educational cultures.

Adab and Modernity

Author : Cathérine Mayeur-Jaouen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 744 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004415997

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Adab and Modernity by Cathérine Mayeur-Jaouen Pdf

Adab is a concept situated at the heart of Arabic and Islamic civilization. What became of it, towards modernity? The question of the civilising process (Norbert Elias) helps us reflect on this story.