Documents Of The Helsinki Monitoring Groups In The U S S R And Lithuania 1976 1986

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The Helsinki Effect

Author : Daniel C. Thomas
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691187228

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The Helsinki Effect by Daniel C. Thomas Pdf

Human rights norms do matter. Those established by the Helsinki Final Act contributed directly to the demise of communism in the former East bloc, contends Daniel Thomas. This book counters those skeptics who doubt that such international norms substantially affect domestic political change, while explaining why, when, and how they matter most. Thomas argues that the Final Act, signed in 1975, transformed the agenda of East-West relations and provided a common platform around which opposition forces could mobilize. Without downplaying other factors, Thomas shows that the norms established at Helsinki undermined the viability of one-party Communist rule and thereby contributed significantly to the largely peaceful and democratic changes of 1989, as well as the end of the Cold War. Drawing on both governmental and nongovernmental sources, he offers a powerful Constructivist alternative to Realist theory's failure to anticipate or explain these crucial events. This study will fundamentally influence ongoing debates about the politics of international institutions, the socialization of states, the spread of democracy, and, not least, about the balance of factors that felled the Iron Curtain. It casts new light on Solidarity, Charter 77, and other democratic movements in Eastern Europe, the sources of Gorbachev's reforms, the evolution of the European Union, U.S. foreign policy, and East-West relations in the final decades of the Cold War. The Helsinki Effect will be essential reading for scholars and students of international relations, international law, European politics, human rights, and social movements.

Globalizing Human Rights

Author : Christian Peterson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136646935

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Globalizing Human Rights by Christian Peterson Pdf

Globalizing Human Rights explores the complexities of the role human rights played in U.S.-Soviet relations during the 1970s and 1980s. It will show how private citizens exploited the larger effects of contemporary globalization and the language of the Final Act to enlist the U.S. government in a global campaign against Soviet/Eastern European human rights violations. A careful examination of this development shows the limitations of existing literature on the Reagan and Carter administrations’ efforts to promote internal reform in USSR. It also reveals how the Carter administration and private citizens, not Western European governments, played the most important role in making the issue of human rights a fundamental aspect of Cold War competition. Even more important, it illustrates how each administration made the support of non-governmental human rights activities an integral element of its overall approach to weakening the international appeal of the USSR. In addition to looking at the behavior of the U.S. government, this work also highlights the limitations of arguments that focus on the inherent weakness of Soviet dissent during the early to mid 1980s. In the case of the USSR, it devotes considerable attention to why Soviet leaders failed to revive the international reputation of their multinational empire in face of consistent human rights critiques. It also documents the crucial role that private citizens played in shaping Mikhail Gorbachev’s efforts to reform Soviet-style socialism.

Annual Report of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe for the Period Covering ...

Author : United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe
ISBN : UCLA:L0053559399

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Annual Report of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe for the Period Covering ... by United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe Pdf

Publications List as of August 1993

Author : United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Human rights
ISBN : STANFORD:36105119643539

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Publications List as of August 1993 by United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe Pdf

Publications List as of March 1994

Author : United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe
ISBN : IND:30000132061924

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Publications List as of March 1994 by United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe Pdf

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

Author : United States. Superintendent of Documents
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 954 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Government publications
ISBN : WISC:89013736962

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Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications by United States. Superintendent of Documents Pdf

February issue includes Appendix entitled Directory of United States Government periodicals and subscription publications; September issue includes List of depository libraries; June and December issues include semiannual index

The Universe Behind Barbed Wire

Author : Miroslav Marinovič
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Dissenters
ISBN : 9781580469814

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The Universe Behind Barbed Wire by Miroslav Marinovič Pdf

Ukrainian dissident Myroslav Marynovych recounts his involvement in the Brezhnev-era human rights movement in the Soviet Union and his resulting years as a political prisoner in Siberia and in internal exile.

Bulletin of the Public Affairs Information Service

Author : Public Affairs Information Service
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1598 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Economics
ISBN : UCSC:32106020962319

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Bulletin of the Public Affairs Information Service by Public Affairs Information Service Pdf

Great Events from History II.

Author : Frank Northen Magill
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015029896514

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Great Events from History II. by Frank Northen Magill Pdf

This reference resource presents "entirely original articles, treating twentieth century events never before covered. The current five volumes of Human Rights address 462 topics in the history of human rights, both instances of human rights denial and human rights advances."--Page v of Publisher's note.

CIS Index to Publications of the United States Congress

Author : Congressional Information Service
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Law
ISBN : UVA:X004953169

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CIS Index to Publications of the United States Congress by Congressional Information Service Pdf