Drivers Of Innovation Entrepreneurship And Regional Dynamics

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Drivers of Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Regional Dynamics

Author : Karima Kourtit,Peter Nijkamp,Roger R. Stough
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642179402

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Drivers of Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Regional Dynamics by Karima Kourtit,Peter Nijkamp,Roger R. Stough Pdf

The need for informed and effective insights into key concepts and models of regional development and growth, from an endogenous growth perspective, has risen over the past decade. These recent advances address in particular local and regional assets and characteristics comprising inter alia creativity, knowledge, innovation forces and entrepreneurship. Access to and exploitation of these modern forms of human and social capital are of paramount importance for the dynamic regional economic environment in a city or region. This volume offers an overview and critical treatment of the spatial-economic roots, opportunities and impacts of new growth strategies, mainly from an evidence-based perspective. In the various contributions to this volume, relevant findings and strategic options are interpreted and discussed from both an analytical and a policy perspective to help cultivate creativity, human capital development and innovation as well as entrepreneurial activity, with a view to exploit the drivers of economic development, in order to strengthen the competitive edge of cities and regions.

Innovation Drivers and Regional Innovation Strategies

Author : M. Davide Parrilli,Rune Dahl Fitjar,Andrés Rodriguez-Pose
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-02-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317370246

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Innovation Drivers and Regional Innovation Strategies by M. Davide Parrilli,Rune Dahl Fitjar,Andrés Rodriguez-Pose Pdf

In the global economy, regional development and innovation are increasingly an imperative to increase the competitive edge of EU economies. While European regions are different in many ways, the innovation capacity of regions, clusters and firms is what makes them capable of building up new and diversified pathways for sustainable growth. For this reason, Innovation Drivers and Regional Innovation Strategies looks to analyze different knowledge drivers (e.g. entrepreneurial or policy-orientation; scientific and practice-based knowledge modes; institutional innovation support) that influence the innovative and competitive capacity of regions, clusters and firms in Europe. The aim of this volume is to develop an in-depth understanding of these drivers and their implications for the way in which regional and cluster growth may be upgraded. Innovation Drivers and Regional Innovation Strategies examines the construction of new innovation pathways for regions and clusters in different geographical contexts. The main themes are cluster evolution, regional innovation systems and business innovation modes and capabilities. The objectives are centred on exploring the logic and mechanisms that can be activated as a means to promote innovation and competitiveness within regions and, within these, across and within firms. Aimed at researchers and academics in the field, this is a thoughtful and innovative new volume that helps define the academic debate.

Enacting Regional Dynamics and Entrepreneurship

Author : Bengt Johannisson,Åsa Lindholm Dahlstrand
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781135761721

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Enacting Regional Dynamics and Entrepreneurship by Bengt Johannisson,Åsa Lindholm Dahlstrand Pdf

In present digital times the focus is on globalization and the dynamics and complexities that it creates. However, in spite of being dominated by technology the world remains populated by human beings practising a localized everyday life. This contrast should challenge every researcher who is concerned with business and societal development and how that is contingent upon the institutional and cultural (national) context. In this book, Swedish researchers reflect upon entrepreneurship as a possible mediator between local and global economic and social concerns. Using as a point of departure the tensions between a functional, footloose rationale and a territorial rationale tied to place, the authors provide different aspects on regional development in a globalised world. A shared concern is the importance of recognizing the many appearances of entrepreneurship that brings it beyond being an innovative force in the market. The book thus presents different strategies and tactics for pursuing localized economic development and it also critically reviews adopted public support programmes and measures of the (local) business climate. The conclusive message is that only by bridging the functional and territorial views will it be possible to sustain, and possibly enhance, economic and social life in local places as well as in our shared world. This book was originally published as a special issue of European Planning Studies.

Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Inequality

Author : Vanessa Ratten,Jose Álvarez-García,Maria de la Cruz del Rio-Rama
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000682502

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Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Inequality by Vanessa Ratten,Jose Álvarez-García,Maria de la Cruz del Rio-Rama Pdf

This book hopes to stimulate discussion about how entrepreneurship and innovation contribute to growing inequalities in territories. This will help bridge the gap between research and practice on the role of territory dynamics and regional development. The book begins by examining the growing inequality in regions, which has resulted in lagging economic development. The need to shift current economic policy towards spatial inequality through harnessing the innovative capabilities of regions is examined. The book puts forth a case for reversing the inequality that is evident in lagging regions as a way to reinvigorate territories. The book should appeal to researchers, policy makers, business leaders and the general public interested in territorial dynamics and development.

Innovation in SMEs and Micro Firms

Author : Manuel Fernández-Esquinas,Madelon van Oostrom,Hugo Pinto
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351016148

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Innovation in SMEs and Micro Firms by Manuel Fernández-Esquinas,Madelon van Oostrom,Hugo Pinto Pdf

What is the role of culture in the innovation dynamic of small firms within the context of their territorial environments? How do shared values, beliefs and practices underpin the knowledge production process that leads to innovation? In what way do symbolic aspects of social life shape European SMEs’ innovation processes? This volume gives an extensive insight into the complex links between culture and innovation in one of the key agents of economic life: SMEs and micro firms. The chapters employ different analytical and methodological strategies in regions of Europe to identify dimensions of culture, especially values, norms, skills and institutions, and to scrutinize which specific components of culture are relevant to firm innovation and to the more general dynamics of regional innovation. The original research presented shows how small firms learn, interact, compete and collaborate with other key agents of the innovation system. Taken as a whole, the volume points the way towards a more comprehensive framework for understanding the nature of innovation in SMEs and micro firms. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of European Planning Studies.

Regional Helix Ecosystems and Sustainable Growth

Author : Luís Farinha,Domingos Santos,João J. Ferreira,Marina Ranga
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030476977

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Regional Helix Ecosystems and Sustainable Growth by Luís Farinha,Domingos Santos,João J. Ferreira,Marina Ranga Pdf

This book discusses the importance of innovation and entrepreneurial ecosystems in supporting regional competitiveness. It also encourages academics, business professionals and policy-makers to rethink innovation ecosystems as drivers of regional competitiveness, demonstrating the complex interactions between regional economic and social actors, and their impact on regional competitiveness. Further, the book examines the role of entrepreneurship and innovation policies in different regions (e.g. lagging regions, rural regions, etc.), and describes critical success factors in multi-level technologies and innovation policies and strategies.

Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Second Tier Regions

Author : Heike Mayer
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780857938695

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Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Second Tier Regions by Heike Mayer Pdf

Second tier high-tech regions are taking a different path than their well-known counterparts such as Silicon Valley or Route 128 around Boston. They may lack many prerequisites of growth such as a world-class research university or high levels of venture capital funding. Often, however, they can successfully leverage anchor firms and entrepreneurial spinoffs. This book explores the evolution of these regions in the United States. The author critically examines how they evolved as knowledge-based economies, how they leveraged entrepreneurship and innovation, and ultimately how they employed public policy to support economic growth. Filling a gap in the literature, the book speaks to researchers and policymakers across the fields of entrepreneurship, economic geography and economic development planning.

Innovation and Performance Drivers of Business Clusters

Author : Miroslav Zizka,Petra Rydvalova
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030799076

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Innovation and Performance Drivers of Business Clusters by Miroslav Zizka,Petra Rydvalova Pdf

This book highlights the importance of clusters for the competitiveness of companies and is divided into three interrelated parts. The first part focuses on localization economics, cluster theory, the role of innovation, and innovation partnerships in cluster formations. The second part of the volume presents original research carried out from 2018 to 2020 in the field of both natural clusters and organized clusters. In addition to examining the impact of cluster membership, the contributions also focus on additional factors that may affect the financial performance of companies. In the third part, an additional survey and case studies are presented, to examine the specifics of family businesses in selected industrial districts of the textile, glass, and jewelry industries. A broader overview of the development of dominant industries in the selected districts is provided, for an easier understanding of the relationships of competition among companies and locations in the business clusters. The book evaluates implications for microeconomic and macroeconomic policies and provides proposals for corporate inter-organizational behavior. This volume addresses scholars and researchers of economics, business, and management, as well as policy-makers and practitioners interested in a better understanding of innovation and performance drivers of business clusters.

Entrepreneurship and Innovation Policy and the Economy

Author : Benjamin F. Jones,Josh Lerner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0226835774

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Entrepreneurship and Innovation Policy and the Economy by Benjamin F. Jones,Josh Lerner Pdf

Rigorous nonpartisan research on the effects of economic forces and public policy on entrepreneurship and innovation. Entrepreneurship and innovation are widely recognized as drivers of economic dynamics and long-term prosperity. This series communicates key findings about the implications of entrepreneurial and innovative activity across the economy. Entrepreneurship and Innovation Policy and the Economy, Volume 3, synthesizes key findings about entrepreneurial and innovative activity in the U.S. economy, conveying insights on contemporary challenges and providing an analytical base for policy design. In the first paper, Jorge Guzman, Fiona Murray, Scott Stern, and Heidi Williams examine regional innovation engines and highlight the place-specific actions, potential bottlenecks, and roles of different stakeholders in catalyzing entrepreneurship and innovation. Next, Lee Branstetter and Guangwei Li examine the challenges faced by the Chinese central government in implementing industrial policy to push the technology frontier while local governments and businesses deploy resources to advance their own, not necessarily aligned, interests. Turning to climate issues, James Sallee analyzes policies aimed at accelerating the energy transition by hastening the replacement of durable capital assets like automobiles and residential appliances that last for decades and slow the adoption of cleaner technologies. Joshua Gans studies cryptocurrencies and other crypto-token-based instruments and the broad range of government responses to them, particularly in the U.S. Finally, Ina Ganguli and Fabian Waldinger consider the effects of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on the human capital in the Ukrainian science community.

Technological Innovation and International Competitiveness for Business Growth

Author : João J. M. Ferreira,Sérgio J. Teixeira,Hussain G. Rammal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030519957

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Technological Innovation and International Competitiveness for Business Growth by João J. M. Ferreira,Sérgio J. Teixeira,Hussain G. Rammal Pdf

This book explores how companies combine technological innovation and competitive actions that create new opportunities for business growth in the international market. The complexity of designing today’s technology platforms requires profound knowledge in multiple areas. Technology development and commercialization as an ongoing competitive process involves enabling and inhibiting mechanisms, which govern the speed and acceleration of technological innovation. To compete more effectively, potential competitors are using coopetition and pooling their resources for shared gain in areas where they do not compete directly. Thus, a thorough examination of the current paradigms, theories, and frameworks is needed to increase our understanding of the technology-innovation-competitiveness linkages of business growth. This book brings together recent developments and methodological contributions within technological innovation, international competitiveness, and business growth that bridge the existing gaps and simultaneously advances the debate on this research topic.

Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Crisis

Author : Klaus Rüdiger,Marta Peris Ortiz,Alicia Blanco González
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319023847

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Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Crisis by Klaus Rüdiger,Marta Peris Ortiz,Alicia Blanco González Pdf

This book looks at entrepreneurship and innovation as ways out of the economic crisis in Europe and other regions, and examines the main theoretical issues and practices related to this analysis. The volume addresses such questions as: From an institutional perspective, how do economic crisis conditions affect different types of entrepreneurs and entrepreneurship? Is it useful for public policymakers and entrepreneurs to understand the basic characteristics of entrepreneurial activity, relations between the institutional environment and entrepreneurship and among entrepreneurship, innovation and social change? Featuring case studies from several industries and countries, and a variety of methodological, theoretical, and empirical approaches, the authors build a compelling narrative on the dynamics of entrepreneurship and innovation as drivers of economic growth and organizational renewal. They demonstrate that the strategic and operational relationships that entrepreneurship creates within and outside the enterprise are a fundamental route for leading and mobilizing economic and social resources that permit innovation at the organizational level and in relationships with suppliers, customers, and other stakeholders - in turn, enabling technological innovation, creating new revenue streams through new productive activities and new demand, and ultimately facilitating emergence from economic crisis. The authors consider social, gender, and generational aspects of entrepreneurship, as well as the institutional conditions necessary to promote entrepreneurial activity.

Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development

Author : Jay Mitra
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136702532

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Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development by Jay Mitra Pdf

Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Regional Development is unique in that it addresses the central factors in economic development – entrepreneurship, innovation and organizational learning – as regional phenomena. This definitive text focuses on different types of organizations to illustrate the value of entrepreneurship and innovation both for businesses and for regional development. Establishing a firm link between entrepreneurship, innovation and economic regeneration, the book also examines the factors contributing to their success. Replete with international case studies, empirical evidence of concepts and practical examples, this is an ideal text to support postgraduate teaching and research related to entrepreneurship, innovation management and regional economic development.

The Social Dynamics of Innovation Networks

Author : Roel Rutten,Paul Benneworth,Dessy Irawati,Frans Boekema
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135130107

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The Social Dynamics of Innovation Networks by Roel Rutten,Paul Benneworth,Dessy Irawati,Frans Boekema Pdf

The social dynamics of innovation networks captures the important role of trust, social capital, institutions and norms and values in the creation of knowledge in innovation networks. In doing so, this book connects to a long-standing debate on the socio-spatial context of innovation in economic geography, which is usually referred to as the Territorial Models of Innovation (TIMs) literature. This present volume breaks with the TIM literature in several important ways. In the first place, this book emphasizes the role of individual agency because individuals and their networks are increasingly recognized as the principal agents of knowledge creation. Secondly, this volume looks at space as a continuous field of opportunity rather than as bounded territory with a set of endowments, such as knowledge base and social capital. Although individually these elements are not new to the TIM literature, it has thus far failed to grasp their critical implication for studying the social dynamics of innovation networks. The approach to the socio-spatial context of innovation in this volume is summarized as Knowledge Economy 2.0. It emphasizes that human creativity is now the main source of economic value and that human creativity and knowledge creation is not an organized process within organizations, but happens bottom up in formal and informal professional and social networks of individuals that cut across multiple organizations.

Cluster Dynamics in Transition Economies

Author : Elona Karafili
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030698423

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Cluster Dynamics in Transition Economies by Elona Karafili Pdf

This book analyses the effectiveness of policies adopted in cluster promotion, using complexity thinking and evolutionary economic geography approaches. It studies cluster dynamics in transition economies, exploring the case of Albania. In developing countries, the ‘model’ of the developed countries, is often seen as the endpoint of a trajectory that must be followed meticulously, implying a view on modernization as a linear and uniform process. They tend to import policies from these ‘success models’ showing minimal regard to their context and institutional capabilities; therefore, more often than not, such policies show little effectiveness. This research on cluster policies in Albania confirms this. It suggests that in Albania there is a need to revise the way of thinking about clusters, considering them first and foremost as relational networks, instead of physically bound industrial districts. While there is questioning of top-down policies and the national innovation systems prerogative, the suggested model by this research, in line with some of the most recent policy frameworks, advocates the need for flexibility, bottom-up initiatives and place-based approaches. By means of conclusion, the book comes up with an alternative model of territorial policies for cluster development, shifting from ‘static’ towards ‘dynamic’ planning.

Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Technology and the Transformation of Regions

Author : Charlie Karlsson,Börje Johansson,Roger Stough
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135055899

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Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Technology and the Transformation of Regions by Charlie Karlsson,Börje Johansson,Roger Stough Pdf

In recent years, policy makers have given much credence to the role of entrepreneurship in the transformation of regions. As a result, a new set of policy responses have emerged that focus on the support of new venture creation, small business growth and idea generation and commercialization. While there is a wealth of research about entrepreneurship in general, less attention has been given to the development of new tools and programs in support of entrepreneurial activities, and to the ways in which the emergence, the character and the types of entrepreneurship policies might differ between countries. In particular, the transatlantic perspective is of special interest because of the pioneering role of the United States in this area, and also due to the European Union's focus on economic competitiveness. The contributions included in this book explore the emergence of entrepreneurship policies from a transatlantic comparative perspective and address different aspects of entrepreneurship policies including local entrepreneurship policies and the relationship between knowledge-based industries and entrepreneurship policies.