Dynamical Modelling Estimation In Wastewater Treatment Processes

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Dynamical Modelling & Estimation in Wastewater Treatment Processes

Author : D. Dochain,Peter A. Vanrolleghem
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2001-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 1900222507

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Dynamical Modelling & Estimation in Wastewater Treatment Processes by D. Dochain,Peter A. Vanrolleghem Pdf

Environmental quality is becoming an increasing concern in our society. In that context, waste and wastewater treatment, and more specifically biological wastewater treatment processes play an important role. In this book, we concentrate on the mathematical modelling of these processes. The main purpose is to provide the increasing number of professionals who are using models to design, optimise and control wastewater treatment processes with the necessary background for their activities of model building, selection and calibration. The book deals specifically with dynamic models because they allow us to describe the behaviour of treatment plants under the highly dynamic conditions that we want them to operate (e.g. Sequencing Batch Reactors) or we have to operate them (e.g. storm conditions, spills). Further extension is provided to new reactor systems for which partial differential equation descriptions are necessary to account for their distributed parameter nature (e.g. settlers, fixed bed reactors). The model building exercise is introduced as a step-wise activity that, in this book, starts from mass balancing principles. In many cases, different hypotheses and their corresponding models can be proposed for a particular process. It is therefore essential to be able to select from these candidate models in an objective manner. To this end, structure characterisation methods are introduced. Important sections of the book deal with the collection of high quality data using optimal experimental design, parameter estimation techniques for calibration and the on-line use of models in state and parameter estimators. Contents Dynamical Modelling Dynamical Mass Balance Model Building and Analysis Structure Characterisation (SC) Structural Identifiability Practical Identifiability and Optimal Experiment Design for Parameter Estimation (OED/PE) Estimation of Model Parameters Recursive State and Parameter Estimation Glossary Nomenclature

Advances in Wastewater Treatment

Author : Giorgio Mannina,G. A. Ekama,Hallvard Ødegaard,Gustaf Olsson
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781780409702

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Advances in Wastewater Treatment by Giorgio Mannina,G. A. Ekama,Hallvard Ødegaard,Gustaf Olsson Pdf

Advances in Wastewater Treatment presents a compendium of the key topics surrounding wastewater treatment, assembled by looking at the future technologies, and provides future perspectives in wastewater treatment and modelling. It covers the fundamentals and innovative wastewater treatment processes (such as membrane bioreactors and granular process). Furthermore, it focuses attention on mathematical modelling aspects in the field of wastewater treatments by highlighting the key role of models in process design, operation and control. Other topics include: • Anaerobic digestion • Biological nutrient removal • Instrumentation, control and automation • Computational fluid dynamics in wastewater • IFAS systems • New frontiers in wastewater treatment • Greenhouse gas emissions from wastewater treatment Each topic is addressed by discussing past, present and future trends. Advances in Wastewater Treatment is a valid support for researchers, practitioners and also students to have a frame of the frontiers in wastewater treatment and modelling.

Wastewater Treatment Process Modeling, Second Edition (MOP31)

Author : Water Environment Federation
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780071798433

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Wastewater Treatment Process Modeling, Second Edition (MOP31) by Water Environment Federation Pdf

The Most Complete, Up-to-Date Guide to Process Modeling Methods and Protocols Fully revised to cover the latest advances in the field, Wastewater Treatment Process Modeling, Second Edition, explains general modeling concepts and terminology and offers practical details on how to use process models for the design and operation of small, medium, and large water resource recovery facilities. This Water Environment Federation manual describes each step of the modeling process, including the fundamental math required, overviews of existing models and when to use them, modeling protocols, and how to interpret data. The detailed information in this authoritative volume helps to ensure that process models are developed, used, and documented correctly. Coverage includes: History of process modeling Modeling fundamentals Unit process model descriptions Process modeling tools Dedicated experiments and tools Overview of available modeling and simulation protocols Project definition Building a facility model Using models for design, optimization, and control

Methods for Wastewater Characterization in Activated Sludge Modelling

Author : Henryk Melcer
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2004-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781843396628

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Methods for Wastewater Characterization in Activated Sludge Modelling by Henryk Melcer Pdf

Mathematical modeling is a useful tool for the design, analysis and control of wastewater treatment systems. The activated sludge process is one of the most common processes used in wastewater treatment, and therefore is a particularly important candidate for the application of mathematical models. In the 1980s, a task group organized by the International Association on Water Quality (IAWQ) developed a conceptual model of the activated sludge process, which has become an industry-wide standard for the development of computer-based activated sludge models. A recent version of the IAWQ model incorporates 19 components, 17 processes, and numerous rate and stoichiometric coefficients. It is difficult and costly to quantify all of the necessary coefficients for any given application of the model; consequently, it is important to identify the most critical wastewater and biomass components and the relevant coefficients to be quantified for the most common uses of the model. It is also important to provide guidance to potential model users on the use of default and/or estimated values for the remaining parameters.

Waste Biorefinery

Author : Thallada Bhaskar,Sunita Varjani,Ashok Pandey,Eldon R. Rene
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128218945

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Waste Biorefinery by Thallada Bhaskar,Sunita Varjani,Ashok Pandey,Eldon R. Rene Pdf

Waste Biorefinery: Value Addition through Resources Utilization provides scientific and technical information surrounding the most advanced and innovative processing technologies used for the conversion of biogenic waste to biofuels, energy products and biochemicals. The book covers recent developments and achievements in the field of biochemical, thermo-chemical and hybrid methods and the necessities and potentials generated by different kinds of residual streams, including biomass in presumably more decentralized biorefineries. An assortment of case-studies from developing and developed countries illustrate the topics presented, covering energy, chemicals, fuels, food for animal recovery from different waste matrices, and more. Finally, the advantages and limitations of different technologies are discussed, considering local energy demand, government policies, environmental impacts and education in bioenergy. This book will serve as an excellent resource for science graduates, chemical engineers, environmental engineers, biotechnologists and industrial experts in these areas. Provides information on the most advanced and innovative processes for biomass conversion Covers information on biochemical and thermochemical processes and product developments surrounding the principles of biorefining Presents information on the integration of processes and technologies for the production of biofuels, energy products and biochemicals

Numerical Analysis

Author : Jan Awrejcewicz
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 650 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789533073897

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Numerical Analysis by Jan Awrejcewicz Pdf

Numerical Analysis - Theory and Application is an edited book divided into two parts: Part I devoted to Theory, and Part II dealing with Application. The presented book is focused on introducing theoretical approaches of numerical analysis as well as applications of various numerical methods to either study or solving numerous theoretical and engineering problems. Since a large number of pure theoretical research is proposed as well as a large amount of applications oriented numerical simulation results are given, the book can be useful for both theoretical and applied research aimed on numerical simulations. In addition, in many cases the presented approaches can be applied directly either by theoreticians or engineers.

Anaerobic Biotechnology

Author : Herbert H P Fang,Tong Zhang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781783267927

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Anaerobic Biotechnology by Herbert H P Fang,Tong Zhang Pdf

Environmental protection and resource recovery are two crucial issues facing our society in the 21st century. Anaerobic biotechnology has become widely accepted by the wastewater industry as the better alternative to the more conventional but costly aerobic process and tens of thousands of full-scale facilities using this technology have been installed worldwide in the past two decades. Anaerobic Biotechnology is the sequel to the well-received Environmental Anaerobic Technology: Applications and New Developments (2010) and compiles developments over the past five years. This volume contains contributions from 48 renowned experts from across the world, including Gatze Lettinga, laureate of the 2007 Tyler Prize and the 2009 Lee Kuan Yew Water Prize, and Perry McCarty, whose pioneering work laid the foundations for today's anaerobic biotechnology. This book is ideal for engineers and scientists working in the field, as well as decision-makers on energy and environmental policies. Contents:Fundamentals:Anaerobic Digestion: About Beauty and Consolation (Willy Verstraete and Jo De Vrieze)Syntrophy in Anaerobic Digestion (Yoichi Kamagata)Microbial Community Involved in Anaerobic Purified Terephthalic Acid Treatment Process (Takashi Narihiro, Masaru K Nobu, Ran Mei and Wen-Tso Liu)State-of-the-Art Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidation (Anammox) Technology (Xiaoming Ji, Yu-Tzu Huang, Qian Wang, Giin Yu Amy Tan, Jih-Gaw Lin and Po-Heng Lee)Application of Metagenomics in Environmental Anaerobic Technology (Feng Ju, Herbert H P Fang and Tong Zhang)Transformations and Impacts of Ammonia and Hydrogen Sulfide in Anaerobic Reactors (Yu-You Li and Wei Qiao)Modelling Anaerobic Digestion Processes (Damien J Batstone and Jorge Rodríguez)Applications:Microbial Fuel Cells: From Fundamentals to Wastewater Treatment Applications (Ningshengjie Gao, Keaton Larson Lesnik, Hakan Bermek and Hong Liu)Development and Applications of Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor in Japan (Yu-You Li, Takuro Kobayashi and Shinichiro Wakahara)Anaerobic Fluidized Bed Membrane Bioreactor for the Treatment of Domestic Wastewater (Perry L McCarty, Jeonghwan Kim, Chungheon Shin, Po-Heng Lee and Jaeho Bae)Development and Application of Anaerobic Technology for the Treatment of Chemical Effluents in Taiwan (Sheng-Shung Cheng, Teh-Ming Liang, Ryninta Anatrya and Wen-Tso Liu)Anaerobic Sewage Treatment in Latin America (Carlos A L Chernicharo, Jules B Van Lier, Adalberto Noyola and Thiago B Ribeiro)Applications and the Development of Anaerobic Technology in China (K J Wang, C P Wang, A J Wang, H Gong, B C Dong, H Xu, L W Deng and C Li)Challenges Towards Sustainability:Development of Anaerobic Digestion of Animal Waste: From Laboratory, Research and Commercial Farms to A Value-Added New Product (Jason C H Shih)Role of Anaerobic Digestion in Increasing the Energy Efficiency and Energy Output of Sugar Cane Distilleries (Adrianus van Haandel and Jules B van Lier)With AnWT and AnDi Systems Towards a More Sustainable Society (Gatze Lettinga) Readership: Academic research & professionals. Keywords:Anaerobic;Biotechnology;Pollution Control;Resource;Recovery;Wastewater;Waste;Treatment;Digestion;Food;Chemical;Agricultural;Beverage;Biogas;Biofuel;Green Energy;Digestion;Sustainability;Biogas;Hydrogen;Methane;Production;Metagenome;Metagenomics;Modeling;Anammox;UASB;EGSB;Microbial Fuel Cell;MFC;Membrane Bioreactor;MBR;Syntroph;Stoichiometry;Equilibrium;Buffer;Ammonia;Sulfide;Fluidized Bed;Application;Development;Fundamental;Analysis;Development;Technology;Holistic;China;Brazil;Japan;Latin America;Asia;Taiwan;Distillery;Farm;Sugar Cane

Computer Aided Systems Theory -- EUROCAST 2011

Author : Roberto Moreno-Díaz,Franz Pichler,Alexis Quesada-Arencibia
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 661 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642275487

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Computer Aided Systems Theory -- EUROCAST 2011 by Roberto Moreno-Díaz,Franz Pichler,Alexis Quesada-Arencibia Pdf

The two-volume proceedings, LNCS 6927 and LNCS 6928, constitute the papers presented at the 13th International Conference on Computer Aided Systems Theory, EUROCAST 2011, held in February 2011 in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain. The total of 160 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the books. The contributions are organized in topical sections on concepts and formal tools; software applications; computation and simulation in modelling biological systems; intelligent information processing; heurist problem solving; computer aided systems optimization; model-based system design, simulation, and verification; computer vision and image processing; modelling and control of mechatronic systems; biomimetic software systems; computer-based methods for clinical and academic medicine; modeling and design of complex digital systems; mobile and autonomous transportation systems; traffic behaviour, modelling and optimization; mobile computing platforms and technologies; and engineering systems applications.

Industrial Wastewater Treatment by Activated Sludge

Author : Derin Orhon,Fatos Germirli Babuna,Ozlem Karahan
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2009-02-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781843391449

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Industrial Wastewater Treatment by Activated Sludge by Derin Orhon,Fatos Germirli Babuna,Ozlem Karahan Pdf

Industrial pollution is still a major concern and despite its significance, sound and systematic pollution control efforts are very poorly documented. The character and treatability of industrial wastewaters is highly variable and specific for each industrial activity. Biological treatment with activated sludge is the appropriate technology for industrial wastewaters from several major industrial sectors. Industrial Wastewater Treatment by Activated Sludge deals with the activated sludge treatment of industrial wastewaters by considering conceptual frameworks, methodologies and case studies, in a stepwise manner. The issues related to activated sludge treatment, such as biodegradability based characterization, modeling, assessment of stoichiometric and kinetic parameters and design, as well as the issues of industrial pollution control, e.g. in-plant control, effect of pretreatment, etc. are combined in a way to provide a comprehensive and information-rich view to the reader. By doing so, the book supplies an up-to-date reference for industrial wastewater experts and both graduate and undergraduate students. Industrial Wastewater Treatment by Activated Sludge provides a roadmap, describing the methodologies for the treatment of industrial wastewaters from several major sectors, based on a solid theoretical background. Up to now although valuable separate efforts both on activated sludge and industrial wastewater treatment have been presented, an integrated approach that is crucial to practice has not been available. This gap is filled by this book.

Urban Hydroinformatics

Author : Roland K. Price,Zoran Vojinovi?
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781843392743

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Urban Hydroinformatics by Roland K. Price,Zoran Vojinovi? Pdf

This book is an introduction to hydroinformatics applied to urban water management. It shows how to make the best use of information and communication technologies for manipulating information to manage water in the urban environment. The book covers the acquisition and analysis of data from urban water systems to instantiate mathematical models or calculations, which describe identified physical processes. The models are operated within prescribed management procedures to inform decision makers, who are responsible to recognized stakeholders. The application is to the major components of the urban water environment, namely water supply, treatment and distribution, wastewater and stormwater collection, treatment and impact on receiving waters, and groundwater and urban flooding. Urban Hydroinformatics pays particular attention to modeling, decision support through procedures, economics and management, and implementation in both developed and developing countries. The book is written with post-graduates, researchers and practicing engineers who are involved in urban water management and want to improve the scope and reliability of their systems.

Intelligent Decision Technologies

Author : Junzo Watada,Gloria Phillips-Wren,Lakhmi C. Jain,Robert J. Howlett
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 903 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2011-11-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642221941

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Intelligent Decision Technologies by Junzo Watada,Gloria Phillips-Wren,Lakhmi C. Jain,Robert J. Howlett Pdf

Intelligent Decision Technologies (IDT) seeks an interchange of research on intelligent systems and intelligent technologies which enhance or improve decision making in industry, government and academia. The focus is interdisciplinary in nature, and includes research on all aspects of intelligent decision technologies, from fundamental development to the applied system. This volume represents leading research from the Third KES International Symposium on Intelligent Decision Technologies (KES IDT’11), hosted and organized by the University of Piraeus, Greece, in conjunction with KES International. The symposium was concerned with theory, design, development, implementation, testing and evaluation of intelligent decision systems. Topics include decision making theory, intelligent agents, fuzzy logic, multi-agent systems, Bayesian networks, optimization, artificial neural networks, genetic algorithms, expert systems, decision support systems, geographic information systems, case-based reasoning, time series, knowledge management systems, rough sets, spatial decision analysis, and multi-criteria decision analysis. These technologies have the potential to revolutionize decision making in many areas of management, healthcare, international business, finance, accounting, marketing, military applications, ecommerce, network management, crisis response, building design, information retrieval, and disaster recovery for a better future. The symposium was concerned with theory, design, development, implementation, testing and evaluation of intelligent decision systems. Topics include decision making theory, intelligent agents, fuzzy logic, multi-agent systems, Bayesian networks, optimization, artificial neural networks, genetic algorithms, expert systems, decision support systems, geographic information systems, case-based reasoning, time series, knowledge management systems, rough sets, spatial decision analysis, and multi-criteria decision analysis. These technologies have the potential to revolutionize decision making in many areas of management, healthcare, international business, finance, accounting, marketing, military applications, ecommerce, network management, crisis response, building design, information retrieval, and disaster recovery for a better future.

Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems

Author : Rossitza Setchi,Ivan Jordanov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 661 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642153907

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Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems by Rossitza Setchi,Ivan Jordanov Pdf

th The 14 International Conference on Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems was held during September 8–10, 2010 in Cardiff, UK. The conference was organized by the School of Engineering at Cardiff University, UK and KES International. KES2010 provided an international scientific forum for the presentation of the - sults of high-quality research on a broad range of intelligent systems topics. The c- ference attracted over 360 submissions from 42 countries and 6 continents: Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong ROC, Hungary, India, Iran, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, The Netherlands, New Zealand, Pakistan, Poland, Romania, Singapore, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Syria, Taiwan, - nisia, Turkey, UK, USA and Vietnam. The conference consisted of 6 keynote talks, 11 general tracks and 29 invited s- sions and workshops, on the applications and theory of intelligent systems and related areas. The distinguished keynote speakers were Christopher Bishop, UK, Nikola - sabov, New Zealand, Saeid Nahavandi, Australia, Tetsuo Sawaragi, Japan, Yuzuru Tanaka, Japan and Roger Whitaker, UK. Over 240 oral and poster presentations provided excellent opportunities for the presentation of interesting new research results and discussion about them, leading to knowledge transfer and generation of new ideas. Extended versions of selected papers were considered for publication in the Int- national Journal of Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Engineering Systems, Engine- ing Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, and Neural Computing and Applications.

Biological Wastewater Treatment

Author : Mogens Henze,Mark C. M. van Loosdrecht,G. A. Ekama,Damir Brdjanovic
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781843391883

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Biological Wastewater Treatment by Mogens Henze,Mark C. M. van Loosdrecht,G. A. Ekama,Damir Brdjanovic Pdf

For information on the online course in Biological Wastewater Treatment from UNESCO-IHE, visit: http://www.iwapublishing.co.uk/books/biological-wastewater-treatment-online-course-principles-modeling-and-design Over the past twenty years, the knowledge and understanding of wastewater treatment have advanced extensively and moved away from empirically-based approaches to a first principles approach embracing chemistry, microbiology, physical and bioprocess engineering, and mathematics. Many of these advances have matured to the degree that they have been codified into mathematical models for simulation with computers. For a new generation of young scientists and engineers entering the wastewater treatment profession, the quantity, complexity and diversity of these new developments can be overwhelming, particularly in developing countries where access is not readily available to advanced level tertiary education courses in wastewater treatment. Biological Wastewater Treatment addresses this deficiency. It assembles and integrates the postgraduate course material of a dozen or so professors from research groups around the world that have made significant contributions to the advances in wastewater treatment. The book forms part of an internet-based curriculum in biological wastewater treatment which also includes: Summarized lecture handouts of the topics covered in book Filmed lectures by the author professors Tutorial exercises for students self-learning Upon completion of this curriculum the modern approach of modelling and simulation to wastewater treatment plant design and operation, be it activated sludge, biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal, secondary settling tanks or biofilm systems, can be embraced with deeper insight, advanced knowledge and greater confidence.

Biosimulation in Drug Development

Author : Martin Bertau,Erik Mosekilde,Hans V. Westerhoff
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008-09-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783527622689

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Biosimulation in Drug Development by Martin Bertau,Erik Mosekilde,Hans V. Westerhoff Pdf

This first comprehensive survey to cover all pharmaceutically relevant topics provides a comprehensive introduction to this novel and revolutionary tool, presenting both concepts and application examples of biosimulated cells, organs and organisms. Following an introduction to the role of biosimulation in drug development, the authors go on to discuss the simulation of cells and tissues, as well as simulating drug action and effect. A further section is devoted to simulating networks and populations, and the whole is rounded off by a look at the potential for biosimulation in industrial drug development and for regulatory decisions. Part of the authors are members of the BioSim Network of Excellence that encompasses more than 40 academic institutions, pharmaceutical companies and regulatory authorities dealing with drug development; other contributors come from industry, resulting in a cross-disciplinary expert reference.

Experimental Methods in Wastewater Treatment

Author : Mark C. M. van Loosdrecht,Per Halkjaer Nielsen,C. M. Lopez-Vazquez,Damir Brdjanovic
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781780404745

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Experimental Methods in Wastewater Treatment by Mark C. M. van Loosdrecht,Per Halkjaer Nielsen,C. M. Lopez-Vazquez,Damir Brdjanovic Pdf

Over the past twenty years, the knowledge and understanding of wastewater treatment has advanced extensively and moved away from empirically based approaches to a fundamentally-based first principles approach embracing chemistry, microbiology, and physical and bioprocess engineering, often involving experimental laboratory work and techniques. Many of these experimental methods and techniques have matured to the degree that they have been accepted as reliable tools in wastewater treatment research and practice. For sector professionals, especially a new generation of young scientists and engineers entering the wastewater treatment profession, the quantity, complexity and diversity of these new developments can be overwhelming, particularly in developing countries where access to advanced level laboratory courses in wastewater treatment is not readily available. In addition, information on innovative experimental methods is scattered across scientific literature and only partially available in the form of textbooks or guidelines. This book seeks to address these deficiencies. It assembles and integrates the innovative experimental methods developed by research groups and practitioners around the world. Experimental Methods in Wastewater Treatment forms part of the internet-based curriculum in wastewater treatment at UNESCO-IHE and, as such, may also be used together with video records of experimental methods performed and narrated by the authors including guidelines on what to do and what not to do. The book is written for undergraduate and postgraduate students, researchers, laboratory staff, plant operators, consultants, and other sector professionals.