Early Jesuits And The Rhetorical Tradition

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Early Jesuits and the Rhetorical Tradition

Author : Jaska Kainulainen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781003855767

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Early Jesuits and the Rhetorical Tradition by Jaska Kainulainen Pdf

This book explores sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Jesuit contributions to the rhetorical tradition established by Isocrates, Aristotle, Cicero and Quintilian. It analyses the writings of those Jesuits who taught rhetoric at the College of Rome, including Pedro Juan Perpiña, (1530–66), Carlo Reggio (1539–1612), Francesco Benci (1542–94), Famiano Strada (1572–1649) and Tarquinio Galluzzi (1574–1649). Additionally, it discusses the rhetorical views of Jesuits who were not based in Rome, most notably Cypriano Soarez (1524–93), the author of the popular manual De arte rhetorica. Jesuit education, Ciceronianism and civic life feature as the key themes of the book. Early Jesuits and the Rhetorical Tradition, 1540–1650 argues that, in line with Cicero, early modern Jesuit teachers and humanists associated rhetoric with a civic function. Jesuit writings, not only on rhetoric, but also on moral, religious and political themes, testify to their thorough familiarity with Cicero’s civic philosophy. Following Cicero, Isocrates and Renaissance humanists, early modern Jesuit teachers of the studia humanitatis coupled eloquence with wisdom and, in so doing, invested the rhetorician with such qualities and duties which many quattrocento humanists ascribed to an active citizen or statesman. These qualities centred on the duty to promote the common good by actively participating in civic life. This book will appeal to scholars and students alike interested in the history of the Jesuits, history of ideas and early modern history in general.

Traditions of Eloquence

Author : Cinthia Gannett,John Brereton
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-25
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780823264544

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Traditions of Eloquence by Cinthia Gannett,John Brereton Pdf

This groundbreaking collection explores the important ways Jesuits have employed rhetoric, the ancient art of persuasion and the current art of communications, from the sixteenth century to the present. Much of the history of how Jesuit traditions contributed to the development of rhetorical theory and pedagogy has been lost, effaced, or dispersed. As a result, those interested in Jesuit education and higher education in the United States, as well as scholars and teachers of rhetoric, are often unaware of this living 450-year-old tradition. Written by highly regarded scholars of rhetoric, composition, education, philosophy, and history, many based at Jesuit colleges and universities, the essays in this volume explore the tradition of Jesuit rhetorical education—that is, constructing “a more usable past” and a viable future for eloquentia perfecta, the Jesuits’ chief aim for the liberal arts. Intended to foster eloquence across the curriculum and into the world beyond, Jesuit rhetoric integrates intellectual rigor, broad knowledge, civic action, and spiritual discernment as the chief goals of the educational experience. Consummate scholars and rhetors, the early Jesuits employed all the intellectual and language arts as “contemplatives in action,” preaching and undertaking missionary, educational, and charitable works in the world. The study, pedagogy, and practice of classical grammar and rhetoric, adapted to Christian humanism, naturally provided a central focus of this powerful educational system as part of the Jesuit commitment to the Ministries of the Word. This book traces the development of Jesuit rhetoric in Renaissance Europe, follows its expansion to the United States, and documents its reemergence on campuses and in scholarly discussions across America in the twenty-first century. Traditions of Eloquence provides a wellspring of insight into the past, present, and future of Jesuit rhetorical traditions. In a period of ongoing reformulations and applications of Jesuit educational mission and identity, this collection of compelling essays helps provide historical context, a sense of continuity in current practice, and a platform for creating future curricula and pedagogy. Moreover it is a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding a core aspect of the Jesuit educational heritage.

Constitutional Moments

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2024-03-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004549159

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Constitutional Moments by Anonim Pdf

“Constitution” is a rich term in Western political culture, encompassing political and juridical doctrine as well as government practices through the ages. This volume examines “constitutional moments” in history, those occasions or episodes when significant steps were taken in the definition or redefinition of polities. Their actors were writers or politicians, rulers or ruled, who found inspiration in a distant past or instead looked towards a future to be drawn anew. This book sheds light on such moments from Ancient Greece to the present day, mostly in Europe but also in the Ottoman world and the Americas, thereby uncovering a revealing variety of constitutional thinking and action throughout history. Contributors are: Jon Arrieta, Niall Bond, Luc Brisson, Peter Cholakov, Nora Chonowski, Angela De Benedictis, F. Sinem Eryilmaz, Hakon Evju, Pablo Fernández Albaladejo, Javier Fernández Sebastián, Merieke Gebhardt, Xavier Gil, Mark J. Hill, Ferenc Hörcher, Jaska Kainulainen, Thomas Lorman, Adriana Luna-Fabritius, Ere Nokkala, Brian Kjaer Olesen, András Pap, Nikola Regent, Alberto Mariano Rodríguez Martínez, Pablo Sánchez León, José Reis Santos, and Ersin Yildiz.

Timothie Bright and the Origins of Early Modern Shorthand

Author : James Dougal Fleming
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781040047323

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Timothie Bright and the Origins of Early Modern Shorthand by James Dougal Fleming Pdf

In Timothie Bright and the Origins of Early Modern Shorthand, J.D. Fleming brings together two areas of sixteenth-century intellectual history. One is the period emergence of artificial systems for verbatim shorthand notation—a crucial episode in the history of information. The other is the ancient medical discourse of melancholy humour, or black bile. Timothie Bright (1550–1615), physician and priest, prompts the juxtaposition. For he was the author, not only of the period’s original shorthand manual—Characterie (1588)—but also of the first book in English on the dark humour: The Treatise of Melancholy (1586). Bright’s account of melancholy involves a cybernetic phenomenology of the human. Essentially, we are psyches (souls or minds). We are sealed off from our bodies, operating them as automata across an interface. Psychological presence, for Bright, is illusion and pathology. Engrossing performances or representations therefore bring great danger, and so does the doctrine of predestination—less for its content than its typical delivery. Painful preaching was indispensable in sixteenth-century English Protestantism. But it falls foul of Bright’s proscriptions. These are followed by his publication of the first known system for verbatim shorthand notation since antiquity, its technique heavily inflected toward a vocabulary of the pulpit. The passionate, oral performance of the inspired preacher receives an unprecedented textual preservative—and prophylactic. Bright’s technology of information serves his phenomenology of alienation. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of the early modern period, the tradition of melancholy, and the history of information—as theory, and technology.

The First Jesuits

Author : John W. O'Malley
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1995-03-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780674251946

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The First Jesuits by John W. O'Malley Pdf

John W. O’Malley gives us the most comprehensive account ever written of the Society of Jesus in its founding years, one that heightens and transforms our understanding of the Jesuits in history and today. Following the Society from 1540 through 1565, O’Malley shows how this sense of mission evolved. He looks at everything—the Jesuits’ teaching, their preaching, their casuistry, their work with orphans and prostitutes, their attitudes toward Jews and “New Christians,” and their relationship to the Reformation. All are taken in by the sweep of O’Malley’s story as he details the Society’s manifold activities in Europe, Brazil, and India.

Rhetoric and Religion in the Twenty-first Century

Author : Michael-John DePalma,Paul Lynch,Jeffrey M. Ringer
Publisher : SIU Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780809339167

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Rhetoric and Religion in the Twenty-first Century by Michael-John DePalma,Paul Lynch,Jeffrey M. Ringer Pdf

One of few volumes to include multiple traditions in one conversation, Rhetoric and Religion in the Twenty-First Century engages with religious discourses and issues that continue to shape public life in the United States. This collection of essays centralizes the study of religious persuasion and pluralism, considers religion's place in U.S. society, and expands the study of rhetoric and religion in generative ways.

Right Thinking and Sacred Oratory in Counter-Reformation Rome

Author : Frederick J. McGinness
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400864072

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Right Thinking and Sacred Oratory in Counter-Reformation Rome by Frederick J. McGinness Pdf

At the end of the sixteenth century, when painters, writers, and scientists from all over Europe flocked to Rome for creative inspiration, the city was also becoming the center of a vibrant and assertive Roman Catholic culture. Closely identified with Rome, the Counter-Reformation church sought to strengthen itself by building on Rome's symbolic value and broadcasting its cultural message loudly and skillfully to the European world. In a book that captures the texture and flavor of this rhetorical strategy, Frederick McGinness explores the new emphasis placed on preaching by Roman church leaders. Looking at the development of a sacred oratory designed to move the heart, he traces the formation of a long-lasting Catholic worldview and reveals the ingenuity of the Counter-Reformation in the transformation of Renaissance humanism. McGinness not only describes the theory of sermon-writing, but also reconstructs the circumstances, social and physical, in which sermons were delivered. The author considers how sermons blended spirituality with pious legends--for example, stories of the early martyrs--and evocative metaphors to fashion a respublica christiana of loyal Catholics. Preachers projected a "right" view of history, social relationships, and ecclesiastical organization, while depicting a spiritual topography upon which Catholics could chart a path to salvation. At the center of this topography was Rome, a vast stage set for religious pageantry, which McGinness brings to life as he follows the homiletic representations of the city from a bastion of Christian militancy to a haven of harmony, light, and tranquility. Originally published in 1995. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

The Hermeneutics of Jesuit Leadership in Higher Education

Author : Maduabuchi Muoneme, S.J.
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-31
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351804066

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The Hermeneutics of Jesuit Leadership in Higher Education by Maduabuchi Muoneme, S.J. Pdf

Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- List of Tables -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- 1 Introduction: The Idea of a Jesuit-Catholic University -- 2 Modus Operandi of This Hermeneutics of Leadership -- 3 Nurturing for Leadership -- 4 Leadership Behaviors and Styles -- 5 Translation of Values -- 6 Spirit of Jesuit-Catholic Leadership -- 7 Power and Jesuit-Catholic Leadership -- 8 Convergence Lens for University Leadership -- Bibliography -- Index.

Saint Cicero and the Jesuits

Author : Robert Aleksander Maryks
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317059769

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Saint Cicero and the Jesuits by Robert Aleksander Maryks Pdf

In this commanding study, Dr Maryks offers a detailed analysis of early modern Jesuit confessional manuals to explore the order's shifting attitudes to confession and conscience. Drawing on his census of Jesuit penitential literature published between 1554 and 1650, he traces in these works a subtly shifting theology influenced by both theology and classical humanism. In particular, the roles of 'Tutiorism' (whereby an individual follows the law rather than the instinct of their own conscience) and 'Probabilism' (which conversely gives priority to the individual's conscience) are examined. It is argued that for most of the sixteenth century, books such as Juan Alfonso de Polanco's Directory for Confessors espousing a Tutiorist line dominated the market for Jesuit confessional manuals until the seventeenth century, by which time Probabilism had become the dominating force in Jesuit theology. What caused this switch, from Tutiorism to Probablism, forms the central thesis of Dr Maryks' book. He believes that as a direct result of the Jesuits adoption of a new ministry of educating youth in the late 1540s, Jesuit schoolmasters were compelled to engage with classical culture, many aspects of which would have resonated with their own concepts of spirituality. In particular Ciceronian humanitas and civiltà, along with rhetorical principles of accommodation, influenced Jesuit thinking in the revolutionary transition from medieval Tutiorism to modern Probabilism. By integrating concepts of theology, classical humanism and publishing history, this book offers a compelling account of how diverse forces could act upon a religious order to alter the central beliefs it held and promulgated. This book is published in conjunction with the Jesuit Historical Institute series 'Bibliotheca Instituti Historici Societatis Iesu'.

Pathways through Early Modern Christianities

Author : Andreea Badea,Bruno Boute,Birgit Emich
Publisher : Böhlau Köln
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9783412526078

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Pathways through Early Modern Christianities by Andreea Badea,Bruno Boute,Birgit Emich Pdf

In the midst of a global pandemic, the Frankfurt POLY (Polycentricity and Plurality of Premodern Christianities) Lectures on "Pathways through Early Modern Christianities" brought together a virtual, global community of scholars and students in the Spring and Summer of 2021 to discuss the fascinating nature of early modern religious life. In this book, eleven pathbreaking scholars from the "four corners" of the early modern world reflect on the analytical tools that structure their field and that they have developed, revised and embraced in their scholarship: from generations to tolerance, from uniformity to publicity, from accommodation to local religion, from polycentrism to connected histories, and from identity to object agency. Together, the chapters of this reference work help both students and advanced researchers alike to appreciate the extent of our current knowledge about early modern christianities in their interconnected global context—and what exciting new travels could lie ahead.

The Good Life in the Scientific Revolution

Author : Matthew L. Jones
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 809 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008-09-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226409566

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The Good Life in the Scientific Revolution by Matthew L. Jones Pdf

Amid the unrest, dislocation, and uncertainty of seventeenth-century Europe, readers seeking consolation and assurance turned to philosophical and scientific books that offered ways of conquering fears and training the mind—guidance for living a good life. The Good Life in the Scientific Revolution presents a triptych showing how three key early modern scientists, René Descartes, Blaise Pascal, and Gottfried Leibniz, envisioned their new work as useful for cultivating virtue and for pursuing a good life. Their scientific and philosophical innovations stemmed in part from their understanding of mathematics and science as cognitive and spiritual exercises that could create a truer mental and spiritual nobility. In portraying the rich contexts surrounding Descartes’ geometry, Pascal’s arithmetical triangle, and Leibniz’s calculus, Matthew L. Jones argues that this drive for moral therapeutics guided important developments of early modern philosophy and the Scientific Revolution.

Empire of Eloquence

Author : Stuart M. McManus
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108830164

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Empire of Eloquence by Stuart M. McManus Pdf

This exploration of the culture of public speaking in the Iberian world places the renaissance revival of letters within a global context.

The Jesuit Mind

Author : Lynn Martin
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501746055

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The Jesuit Mind by Lynn Martin Pdf

In The Jesuit Mind, A. Lynn Martin delves into the mental worlds of the Jesuits involved in the Society of Jesus's French mission during the latter half of the sixteenth century. Drawing upon the extensive correspondence between Jesuits in France and the Society's generals in Rome, Martin seeks to determine what was distinctive about the Jesuit mentality in early modem France. The first part of the book focuses on these Jesuits as a value-forming elite. In it Martin covers such topics as their strategy for the salvation and perfection of souls in France, their difficulties in dealing with the ideals established by Ignatius Loyola, their educational program, their hostility toward Protestants, and their reaction to the increasingly centralized Jesuit bureaucracy. The author then goes on in the book's second part to look at the Jesuits as members of French society. Here we see these men coping with the perennial problems of shelter, death, and disease, and intimately involved with their own families amid the dangers of plague, famine, and religious war.

The Seventeenth-century French Emblem

Author : Alison Saunders
Publisher : Librairie Droz
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Emblem books, French
ISBN : 2600004521

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The Seventeenth-century French Emblem by Alison Saunders Pdf

Jesuit Survival and Restoration

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004283879

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Jesuit Survival and Restoration by Anonim Pdf

Jesuit Survival and Restoration offers a global account of the Society of Jesus's history during the post-Suppression and post-Restoration eras