Early Nineteenth Century Chemistry And The Analysis Of Urinary Stones

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Early Nineteenth Century Chemistry and the Analysis of Urinary Stones

Author : E. Allen Driggers
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Chemistry--History
ISBN : 303134975X

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Early Nineteenth Century Chemistry and the Analysis of Urinary Stones by E. Allen Driggers Pdf

This book tells the story of how chemists, physicians, and surgeons attempted to end the problem of urinary stones. From the late eighteenth to the early nineteenth centuries, chemists wanted to understand why the body formed urinary, pancreatic, and other bodily stones. Chemical analysis was an exciting new means of understanding these stones and researchers hoped of possibly preventing their formation entirely. Physicians and surgeons also hoped that, with improved chemical analysis, they would eventually identify substances that would reduce the size of stones, leading to their easier removal from the body. Urinary stones and other stones of the body caused the boundaries of surgery, chemistry, and medicine to blur. The problem of the stone was transformational and spurred collaboration between chemistry and medicine. Some radical physicians in America and Britain combined this nascent medical advancement with older disciplines, like humoral theory. Chemists, surgeons, and physicians in Charleston, Philadelphia, and London focused on the stones of the body. Chemical societies and museums also involved themselves in the problem of the stone. Meanwhile, institutions in Charleston, Philadelphia, and London served as repositories of specimens for testing and study as previously disparate practitioners and disciplines worked toward the comprehensive knowledge that could, perhaps, end suffering from stones. The primary audience of this book is historically-minded chemists, surgeons, physicians, and museum professionals.

Early Nineteenth Century Chemistry and the Analysis of Urinary Stones

Author : E. Allen Driggers
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031349737

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Early Nineteenth Century Chemistry and the Analysis of Urinary Stones by E. Allen Driggers Pdf

This book tells the story of how chemists, physicians, and surgeons attempted to end the problem of urinary stones. From the late eighteenth to the early nineteenth centuries, chemists wanted to understand why the body formed urinary, pancreatic, and other bodily stones. Chemical analysis was an exciting new means of understanding these stones and researchers hoped of possibly preventing their formation entirely. Physicians and surgeons also hoped that, with improved chemical analysis, they would eventually identify substances that would reduce the size of stones, leading to their easier removal from the body. Urinary stones and other stones of the body caused the boundaries of surgery, chemistry, and medicine to blur. The problem of the stone was transformational and spurred collaboration between chemistry and medicine. Some radical physicians in America and Britain combined this nascent medical advancement with older disciplines, like humoral theory. Chemists, surgeons, and physicians in Charleston, Philadelphia, and London focused on the stones of the body. Chemical societies and museums also involved themselves in the problem of the stone. Meanwhile, institutions in Charleston, Philadelphia, and London served as repositories of specimens for testing and study as previously disparate practitioners and disciplines worked toward the comprehensive knowledge that could, perhaps, end suffering from stones. The primary audience of this book is historically-minded chemists, surgeons, physicians, and museum professionals.

Drugs on Trial

Author : Andreas-Holger Maehle
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789004333291

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Drugs on Trial by Andreas-Holger Maehle Pdf

This book describes the main issues of eighteenth-century pharmacology and therapeutics and provides detailed case studies of three key areas: lithontriptics (remedies against urinary stones), opium, and Peruvian bark (quinine).

Urolithiasis

Author : Michael E. Moran
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461481966

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Urolithiasis by Michael E. Moran Pdf

Urolithiasis: A Comprehensive History provides a historical sojourn into the varied manifestations of kidney stone disease. Utilizing historical sources and integrating classic material with new concepts, this new volume provides depth and details on stone disease not found in modern overviews on the topic. This volume serves as a very useful tool for physicians and researchers dealing with kidney stone disease. Written by a renowned expert in the field, Urolithiasis: A Comprehensive History is an in depth resource that heightens our medical understanding of this ancient disease and is of great value to urologists, nephrologists, endocrinologists interested in stone disease.

Four Centuries of Clinical Chemistry

Author : Louis Rosenfeld
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351447324

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Four Centuries of Clinical Chemistry by Louis Rosenfeld Pdf

The origin and early years of any rapidly changing scientific discipline runs the risk of being forgotten unless a record of its past is preserved. In this, the first book-length history of clinical chemistry, those involved or interested in the field will read about who and what went before them and how the profession came to its present state of clinical importance. The narrative reconstructs the origins of clinical chemistry in the seventeenth century and traces its often obscure path of development in the shadow of organic chemistry, physiology and biochemistry until it assumes its own identity at the beginning of the twentieth century. The chronological development of the story reveals the varied roots from which modern clinical chemistry arose.

Historical Abstracts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : History, Modern
ISBN : STANFORD:36105024578283

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Historical Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Vols. 17-18 cover 1775-1914.

150 Years of the Periodic Table

Author : Carmen J. Giunta,Vera V. Mainz,Gregory S. Girolami
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030679101

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150 Years of the Periodic Table by Carmen J. Giunta,Vera V. Mainz,Gregory S. Girolami Pdf

This book provides an overview of the origins and evolution of the periodic system from its prehistory to the latest synthetic elements and possible future additions. The periodic system of the elements first emerged as a comprehensive classificatory and predictive tool for chemistry during the 1860s. Its subsequent embodiment in various versions has made it one of the most recognizable icons of science. Based primarily on a symposium titled “150 Years of the Periodic Table” and held at the August 2019 national meeting of the American Chemical Society, this book describes the origins of the periodic law, developments that led to its acceptance, chemical families that the system struggled to accommodate, extension of the periodic system to include synthetic elements, and various cultural aspects of the system that were celebrated during the International Year of the Periodic Table.

Cumulated Index Medicus

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1764 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Medicine
ISBN : OSU:32436010864831

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Cumulated Index Medicus by Anonim Pdf

Carl Wilhelm Scheele and Torbern Bergman

Author : Anders Lennartson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030491949

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Carl Wilhelm Scheele and Torbern Bergman by Anders Lennartson Pdf

This book tells the story of two of the most important figures in the history of chemistry. Carl Wilhelm Scheele (1742–1786) was the first to prepare oxygen and realise that air is a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen; he also discovered many important organic and inorganic substances. His fellow chemist and good friend, Torbern Bergman (1735–1784), was one of the pioneers in analytical and physical chemistry. In this carefully researched biography, the author, Anders Lennartson, explains the chemistry of Scheele and Bergman while putting their discoveries in the context of other 18th-century chemistry. Much of the information contained in this work is available in English for the first time.

The History of Urology

Author : Leonard J. T. Murphy
Publisher : Charles C. Thomas Publisher
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015004403716

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The History of Urology by Leonard J. T. Murphy Pdf

Oxford Textbook of Urological Surgery

Author : Freddie C. Hamdy,Ian Eardley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1264 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780191022524

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Oxford Textbook of Urological Surgery by Freddie C. Hamdy,Ian Eardley Pdf

Offering a comprehensive guide, the Oxford Textbook of Urological Surgery is a practical resource mapped to the curriculum for urological training as approved by the General Medical Council (GMC), making it particularly useful in preparation for the Intercollegiate Examination. Presented in a clear and accessible way, this evidence based volume covers all major areas, including functional urology, stone disease, infection, andrology, nephrology, transplantation, uroradiology, and paediatric urology. This highly illustrated full colour textbook has an innovative and user-friendly style, including over 500 photographs, clinical images, and line drawings. Bringing together the expertise of over 100 specialist contributors in the field, the Oxford Textbook of Urological Surgery is a highly valuable source of information, and will become the standard reference text for all who study urological disease and its treatment.

Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology

Author : Neil N. Turner,Norbert Lameire,David J. Goldsmith,Christopher G. Winearls,Jonathan Himmelfarb,Giuseppe Remuzzi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 3045 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780191017650

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Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology by Neil N. Turner,Norbert Lameire,David J. Goldsmith,Christopher G. Winearls,Jonathan Himmelfarb,Giuseppe Remuzzi Pdf

This fourth edition of the Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology builds on the success and international reputation of the publication as an important resource for the practising clinician in the field. It provides practical, scholarly, and evidence-based coverage of the full spectrum of clinical nephrology, written by a global faculty of experts. The most relevant and important reference to clinical nephrology, this is an authoritative and comprehensive textbook combining the clinical aspects of renal disease essential to daily clinical practice with extensive information about the underlying basic science and current evidence available. Each section of the textbook has been critically and comprehensively edited under the auspices of a leading expert in the field. This new edition has been significantly expanded and reapportioned to reflect developments and new approaches to topics, and includes treatment algorithms to aid and enhance patient care where possible. The fourth edition offers increased focus on the medical aspects of transplantation, HIV-associated renal disease, and infection and renal disease, alongside entirely new sections on genetic topics and clinical and physiological aspects of fluid/electrolyte and tubular disorders. The emphasis throughout is on marrying advances in scientific research with clinical management. Richly illustrated throughout in full colour, this is a truly modern and attractive edition which reinforces the Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology's position as an indispensable reference work of consistent quality and reliability. Enriched and refined by careful revision, this new edition continues the tradition of excellence. This print edition of The Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology comes with a year's access to the online version on Oxford Medicine Online. By activating your unique access code, you can read and annotate the full text online, follow links from the references to primary research materials, and view, enlarge and download all the figures and tables. Oxford Medicine Online is mobile optimized for access when and where you need it.

50 Studies Every Urologist Should Know

Author : Philipp Dahm
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-02-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190655365

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50 Studies Every Urologist Should Know by Philipp Dahm Pdf

50 Studies Every Urologist Should Know presents key studies that have shaped the practice of urology. Selected using a rigorous methodology, the studies cover topics including reflux disease in paediatric urology, management of male erectile dysfunction and lower urinary tract symptoms, female urology and stone disease, the various forms of genitourinary cancer, and more. For each study, a concise summary is presented with an emphasis on the results and limitations of the study, and its implications for practice. An illustrative clinical case concludes each review, followed by brief information on other relevant studies. This book is a must-read for healthcare professionals in urology, as well as anyone who wants to learn more about the data behind clinical practice.

Music: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Nicholas Cook
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2000-02-24
Category : Music
ISBN : 9780191606410

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Music: A Very Short Introduction by Nicholas Cook Pdf

This stimulating Very Short Introduction to music invites us to really think about music and the values and qualities we ascribe to it. The world teems with different kinds of music-traditional, folk, classical, jazz, rock, pop-and each type of music tends to come with its own way of thinking. Drawing on a wealth of accessible examples ranging from Beethoven to Chinese zither music, Nicholas Cook attempts to provide a framework for thinking about all music. By examining the personal, social, and cultural values that music embodies, the book reveals the shortcomings of traditional conceptions of music, and sketches a more inclusive approach emphasizing the role of performers and listeners. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.