Ecological Biochemistry

Author : J. B. Harborne
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-28
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780080918594

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Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry by J. B. Harborne Pdf

Ecological biochemistry concerns the biochemistry of interactions between animals, plants and the environment, and includes such diverse subjects as plant adaptations to soil pollutants and the effects of plant toxins on herbivores. The intriguing dependence of the Monarch butterfly on its host plants is chosen as an example of plant-animal coevolution in action. The ability to isolate trace amounts of a substance from plant tissues has led to a wealth of new research, and the fourth edition of this well-known text has consequently been extensively revised. New sections have been provided on the cost of chemical defence and on the release of predator-attracting volatiles from plants. New information has been included on cyanogenesis, the protective role of tannins in plants and the phenomenon of induced defence in plant leaves following herbivory. Advanced level students and research workers aloke will find much of value in this comprehensive text, written by an acknowledged expert on this fascinating subject. The book covers the biochemistry of interactions between animals, plants and the environment, and includes such diverse subjects as plant adaptations to soil pollutants and the effects of plant toxins on herbivores The intriguing dependence of the Monarch butterfly on its host plants is chosen as an example of plant-animal coevolution in action New sections have been added on the cost of chemical defence and on the release of predators attracting volatiles from plants New information has been included on cyanogenesis, the protective role of tannins in plants and the phenomenon of induced defence in plant leaves following herbivory

Author : Jeffrey B. Harborne
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Biochemistry
ISBN : UCAL:B4299886

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Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry by Jeffrey B. Harborne Pdf

Ecological biochemistry concerns the biochemistry of interactions between animals, plants and the environment, and includes such diverse subjects as plant adaptations to soil pollutants and the effects of plant toxins on herbivores. The intriguing dependence of the Monarch butterfly on its host plants is chosen as an example of plant-animal coevolution in action. The ability to isolate trace amounts of a substance from plant tissues has led to a wealth of new research, and the fourth edition of this well-known text has consequently been extensively revised. New sections have been provided on the cost of chemical defence and on the release of predator-attracting volatiles from plants. New information has been included on cyanogenesis, the protective role of tannins in plants and the phenomenon of induced defence in plant leaves following herbivory. Advanced level students and research workers aloke will find much of value in this comprehensive text, written by an acknowledged expert on this fascinating subject.

Author : Gerd-Joachim Krauss,Dietrich H. Nies
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527316502

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Ecological Biochemistry by Gerd-Joachim Krauss,Dietrich H. Nies Pdf

The first stand-alone textbook for at least ten years on this increasingly hot topic in times of global climate change and sustainability in ecosystems. Ecological biochemistry refers to the interaction of organisms with their abiotic environment and other organisms by chemical means. Biotic and abiotic factors determine the biochemical flexibility of organisms, which otherwise easily adapt to environmental changes by altering their metabolism. Sessile plants, in particular, have evolved intricate biochemical response mechanisms to fit into a changing environment. This book covers the chemistry behind these interactions, bottom up from the atomic to the system's level. An introductory part explains the physico-chemical basis and biochemical roots of living cells, leading to secondary metabolites as crucial bridges between organisms and the respective ecosystem. The focus then shifts to the biochemical interactions of plants, fungi and bacteria within terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems with the aim of linking biochemical insights to ecological research, also in human-influenced habitats. A section is devoted to methodology, which allows network-based analyses of molecular processes underlying systems phenomena. A companion website offering an extended version of the introductory chapter on Basic Biochemical Roots is available at http://www.wiley.com/go/Krauss/Nies/EcologicalBiochemistry

Author : Eldor Paul
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123914118

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Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry by Eldor Paul Pdf

The fourth edition of Soil Microbiology, Ecology and Biochemistry updates this widely used reference as the study and understanding of soil biota, their function, and the dynamics of soil organic matter has been revolutionized by molecular and instrumental techniques, and information technology. Knowledge of soil microbiology, ecology and biochemistry is central to our understanding of organisms and their processes and interactions with their environment. In a time of great global change and increased emphasis on biodiversity and food security, soil microbiology and ecology has become an increasingly important topic. Revised by a group of world-renowned authors in many institutions and disciplines, this work relates the breakthroughs in knowledge in this important field to its history as well as future applications. The new edition provides readable, practical, impactful information for its many applied and fundamental disciplines. Professionals turn to this text as a reference for fundamental knowledge in their field or to inform management practices. New section on "Methods in Studying Soil Organic Matter Formation and Nutrient Dynamics" to balance the two successful chapters on microbial and physiological methodology Includes expanded information on soil interactions with organisms involved in human and plant disease Improved readability and integration for an ever-widening audience in his field Integrated concepts related to soil biota, diversity, and function allow readers in multiple disciplines to understand the complex soil biota and their function

Author : Peter W. Hochachka,T. P. Mommsen
Publisher : Elsevier Science & Technology
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Biochemistry
ISBN : UCSD:31822023312325

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Environmental and Ecological Biochemistry by Peter W. Hochachka,T. P. Mommsen Pdf

This third volume in the series covers such topics as anaesthetics, cannulation and injection techniques, and surgery. The book will be invaluable to fisheries scientists, aquaculturists, and animal biochemists, physiologists and endocrinologists; it will provide researchers and students with a pertinent information source from theoretical and experimental angles.

Author : Patrick Dugan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461343899

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Biochemical Ecology of Water Pollution by Patrick Dugan Pdf

Biochemical ecology is here presented only in the context of water pollution. This is not to minimize the importance of land animals and plants in their environment or the significance of air pollution as it relates to ecology. It merely indicates that water pollution is a problem of sufficiently broad magnitude to warrant consideration by itself. Water pollution is a problem which requires the attention of a variety of disciplines. The presentation tends therefore to follow the problem ap proach, as do most interdisciplinary topics. An appreciation of various viewpoints is needed among chemists, ecologists, economists, engineers, lawyers, limnologists, managers, microbiologists, and politicians, whose communications are often "hung up" in each other's jargon. Perhaps the presentation is too elementary at times. This was done in an attempt to bridge the diverse backgrounds of those concerned with the subject. It is hoped that engineers, economists, biologists, public servants, and others will gain a greater appreciation of the interrelationship of gross observations and biological events that occur at the cellular and molecular level. Lack of such understanding is, to a large extent, the reason for our present environmental condition. At other times the presentation is perhaps too technical. This was done on the assumption that some information on chemical details may not be readily available but is desirable for an "in depth" appreciation of the biochemical events encountered in water pollu tion.

Author : Neelima Rajvaidya,Dilip Kumar Markandey
Publisher : APH Publishing
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Biochemistry
ISBN : 8176487899

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Environmental Biochemistry by Neelima Rajvaidya,Dilip Kumar Markandey Pdf

Author : Jeffrey B. Harborne
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Science
ISBN : UCAL:B4300207

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Introduction to Ecological Biochemistry by Jeffrey B. Harborne Pdf

Ecological biochemistry concerns the biochemistry of interactions between animals, plants and the environment, and includes such diverse subjects as plant adaptations to soil pollutants and the effects of plant toxins on herbivores. The intriguing dependence of the Monarch butterfly on its host plants is chosen as an example of plant-animal coevolution in action. The ability to isolate trace amounts of a substance from plant tissues has led to a wealth of new research, and the fourth edition of this well-known text has consequently been extensively revised. New sections have been provided on the cost of chemical defence and on the release of predator-attracting volatiles from plants. New information has been included on cyanogenesis, the protective role of tannins in plants and the phenomenon of induced defence in plant leaves following herbivory. Advanced level students and research workers aloke will find much of value in this comprehensive text, written by an acknowledged expert on this fascinating subject.

Author : James G. Ferry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461523918

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Methanogenesis by James G. Ferry Pdf

Since the general recognition of the Archaebacteria, research into the evolution, metabolism, molecular biology and ecological roles of these fastidious anaerobes has proceeded at an ever-increasing pace. All possess a very novel biochemistry and many exploit unique ecological niches. Methanogens, which convert one-and-two carbon compounds into the important atmospheric gas methane, are the largest group among the Archaebacteria. Of all microbial groups, methanogens provide perhaps the best opportunity to study evolution because of their phyologenetic diversity and unique biochemistry. Today, the analysis of methanogens is at a threshold. Molecular-biological studies of these microorganisms are revealing more and more processes unique to this group, and in turn, studies of methanogens are providing new perspectives to the broader fields of biochemistry and molecular biology. This volume is the first book to be published on methanogenesis, and it will provide the reader with a comprehensive view of the field and point to future trends.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1999-08-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080579597

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The Biochemical Ecology of Marine Fishes by Anonim Pdf

This volume is dedicated to an in-depth discussion of the biochemical ecology of marine fishes. The authors review fish biology with regard to the environment and the world's fisheries. They show how fish can be assessed for harvesting at the best time in their life cycles and in the correct condition for marketing, freezing, and preserving. In this context, they include coverage of adaptations of fish to the environment, life cycles, and metabolism. This volume will be of interest to biochemists, marine ecologists, and fishery scientists. Advances in Marine Biology has always offered marine biologists an in-depth and up-to-date review on a variety of topics. As well as many volumes that provide a selection of important topics, the series also includes thematic volumes that examine a particular field in detail.

Author : K. H. Hoffmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642700200

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Environmental Physiology and Biochemistry of Insects by K. H. Hoffmann Pdf

Of all the zoological classes the insects are the most numerous in species and the most varied in structure. Estimates of the number 18 of species vary from 1 to 10 million, and 10 individuals are es timated to be alive at any given moment. In their evolution, in sects are relatively ancient and, therefore, they have proved to be a phenomenally successful biological design which has survived unchanged in its basic winged form during the last 300 m. y. In sects were the first small animals to colonize the land with full suc cess. Their small size opened many more ecological niches to them and permitted a greater diversification than the vertebrates. What is it about this design that has made insects so successful in habitats stretching from arid deserts to the Arctic and Antarctic and from freshwater brooks to hot springs and salines? Is it due to the adapta bility of their behavior, physiology, and biochemistry to changing environmental conditions? Three features of insects are of particular importance in determin ing their physiological relationship with the environment: their small size, as mentioned above, the impermeability and rigidity of their exoskeleton, and their poikilothermy. Of course, as with any other animals, the insects' success in its environment depends on its ability to maintain its internal state within certain tolerable limits of temperature, osmotic pressure, pH or oxygen concentra tion (homoeostasis).

Author : Mommes E.
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Biochemistry
ISBN : 0444821775

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Environmental and Ecological Biochemistry by Mommes E. Pdf

This fifth volume in this established series deals with the biochemical responses of fish to different environmental/ecological factors. Topics covered include oxygen availability, effects of temperature and pressure, adverse effects of metabolites, effects of stress and many more. P The book should be of interest to fish biochemists and physiologists, aquaculturists and many other fisheries and animal scientists.

Author : Robert W. Sterner,James J. Elser
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2002-11-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780691074917

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Ecological Stoichiometry by Robert W. Sterner,James J. Elser Pdf

Biochemistry, energy flow.

Author : Phytochemical Society of Europe
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Medical
ISBN : UCSD:31822005691522

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Ecological Chemistry and Biochemistry of Plant Terpenoids by Phytochemical Society of Europe Pdf

The plant terpenoids exhibit enormous structural and functional diversity. They are involved in regulating plant growth, acting as accessory pigments in photosynthesis, and attracting animals to plants for pollination purposes. This is the most up-to-date work on the subject, authored by a panel of distinguished international experts. It reviews the chemistry, chemistry, chemotaxonomy, biochemistry, biosynthesis, physiology, pharmacology, and toxicology of plant terpenoids. The work will interest plant and ecological biochemists, and plant scientists.

Author : R. Gilles
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 638 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483189321

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Animals and Environmental Fitness: Physiological and Biochemical Aspects of Adaptation and Ecology by R. Gilles Pdf

Animals and Environmental Fitness, Volume 1: Invited Lectures is a collection of papers that tackles ecological concerns. The materials of the book are organized according the main issue of their contents. The text first tackles the chemical factors of the environment, such as water and oxygen availability, ecomones, and pollutants. The other half of the book encompasses the physical factors of the environment that include light, pressure, and temperature. The text will be of great use to scientists who study the interaction between flora, fauna, and the total environment.