Ecological Bulletins Biodiversity Evaluation Tools For European Forests

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Ecological Bulletins, Biodiversity Evaluation Tools for European Forests

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2001-02-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 8716164342

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Ecological Bulletins, Biodiversity Evaluation Tools for European Forests by Anonim Pdf

The Biodiversity Evaluation Tools BETs for European forest presented in this report are the outcome of a pan-European project BEAR, bringing together expertise from 27 European research organisations. The main achievements are a common scheme of key factors of biodiversity applicable to European forests, European-level Forest Types for Biodiversity Assessment and a list of potential biodiversity indicators to assess forest biodiversity. Furthermore the report gives general advice for European and national level assessment and monitoriing of forest biodiversity. The BETs for European forest will, hopefully, help to develop both the policy framework for conserving European forests as well as the operational level management.

Ecological Bulletins, Targets and Tools for the Maintenance of Forest Biodiversity

Author : Per Angelstam,Monica Donz-Breuss,Jean-Michel Roberge
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2009-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444313079

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Ecological Bulletins, Targets and Tools for the Maintenance of Forest Biodiversity by Per Angelstam,Monica Donz-Breuss,Jean-Michel Roberge Pdf

Maintaining forest biodiversity by combining protection, management and restoration of forest and woodland landscapes is a central component of sustainable development. Evidence that there are threshold levels for how much habitat loss may be tolerated for viable populations of specialised species to be maintained. Policy-makers, businesses and managers pose questions about how to balance use of renewable forest resources and conserve biodiversity. Examples are presented on how biodiversity assessments can be made. Proposes how the critical gaps in our knowledge identified throughout the book could be filled through macroecological research and international co-operation.

Ecological Bulletins, Targets and Tools for the Maintenance of Forest Biodiversity

Author : Per Angelstam,Monica Donz-Breuss,Jean-Michel Roberge
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2005-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 1405117745

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Ecological Bulletins, Targets and Tools for the Maintenance of Forest Biodiversity by Per Angelstam,Monica Donz-Breuss,Jean-Michel Roberge Pdf

Maintaining forest biodiversity by combining protection, management and restoration of forest and woodland landscapes is a central component of sustainable development. Evidence that there are threshold levels for how much habitat loss may be tolerated for viable populations of specialised species to be maintained. Policy-makers, businesses and managers pose questions about how to balance use of renewable forest resources and conserve biodiversity. Examples are presented on how biodiversity assessments can be made. Proposes how the critical gaps in our knowledge identified throughout the book could be filled through macroecological research and international co-operation.

National Forest Inventories: Contributions to Forest Biodiversity Assessments

Author : Gherardo Chirici,Susanne Winter,Ronald E. McRoberts
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400704824

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National Forest Inventories: Contributions to Forest Biodiversity Assessments by Gherardo Chirici,Susanne Winter,Ronald E. McRoberts Pdf

Forest biodiversity is crucial to the ecological, economic, and social well-being of earth’s civilisations. Unfortunately, however, forest biodiversity is threatened to a serious degree in nearly all countries. Therefore, many countries have agreed to be parties to international agreements focused on maintaining, restoring, and monitoring biodiversity; further, these countries have agreed to report to international bodies on forest biodiversity status and trends. NFIs are the primary source of large-scale information available for this purpose, but the large variety of definitions, protocols, sampling designs, and plot configurations used by NFIs makes comparable international reporting extremely difficult. This book presents the results of Working Group 3 of COST Action E43 in the development of harmonization techniques for common reporting of estimates of forest biodiversity indicators using NFI data. Harmonization tests were carried out on a large common data base containing raw NFI data from 13 European countries and the USA. With its collection of practical examples for the estimation of forest biodiversity indicators, it's a practical tool for anyone involved in forest inventories and in forest resource monitoring and management as well as for those involved in biodiversity assessment and reporting.

Assessment of Biodiversity for Improved Forest Planning

Author : Peter Bachmann,Michael Köhl,Risto Päivinen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401590068

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Assessment of Biodiversity for Improved Forest Planning by Peter Bachmann,Michael Köhl,Risto Päivinen Pdf

The `Global Biodiversity Strategy' signed in 1992 in Rio de Janeiro, and the resolutions at the Ministerial Conferences on the Protection of Forests in Europe in Strasbourg, 1990, and Helsinki, 1993, commit the signatory states to monitor nationally the state of biodiversity and to sustain the characteristic natural variation in the country. Sustainability and long-term planning are the two terms best describing the philosophy of traditional forest management practices. However, the traditional planning techniques are not primarily developed to maintain sustainability of biodiversity. The gap between the international commitments and the practices in forest assessment and management is obvious. This publication presents experience in methodology for assessing and monitoring the variation of ecosystems and habitats in relation to biodiversity conservation and for integrating biodiversity in regional planning of forest management and land use. The state of the art in the field of natural resource assessments with special reference to forest biodiversity is reviewed, progress in integrating data on biodiversity in forest management planning is presented and the information needs regarding biodiversity conservation and the question to what degree assessment methods for forest biodiversity can be simplified for practical applications are discussed. The book is intended for researchers and practitioners in the field of forest and environmental planning and environmental policies.

Forest Biodiversity, Conservation and Sustainability

Author : Petros Ganatsas
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036503288

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Forest Biodiversity, Conservation and Sustainability by Petros Ganatsas Pdf

One of the highest priorities for human societies in the 21st century, under the challenges of predicted great environmental changes, is to conserve all kinds of biodiversity across the planet. Among all the biota that exist on Earth, forest ecosystems demonstrate a high degree of biodiversity, being thought to comprise the most diverse ecosystems, as most of the terrestrial species in the world dwell in these ecosystems. Forest biodiversity is interlinked to a web of socio-economic factors, providing an array of goods and services that range from timber and non-timber forest resources to mitigating climate change and conservation of genetic resources; therefore, it is innately linked to ecosystems and human well-being. However, in recent decades, the decrease in forest biodiversity has been a crucial and ongoing environmental issue that needs special attention and adapted ecosystem management. This Special Issue book on forest biodiversity (FB) includes a selected number of research works from all over the world dealing with emerging issues, for understanding FB and its needs for conservation, ecological processes, disturbances, climate change and ecosystems resilience, structural complexity and ecosystem functions, ecological theories and silvicultural practices, and ecosystems stability. More specifically, it includes papers focused on the indicators and methods for assessing and monitoring forest biodiversity, evaluation of practices, planting and silvicultural treatments, and management and monitoring methods, with an overall goal to provide new insights on forest biodiversity conservation, conservation of forest biodiversity in protected areas, treatments of endangered or threatened forest habitats, and sustainable management of forest resources.

Farming, Forestry and the Natural Heritage

Author : Richard Davison,Scottish Natural Heritage
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2006-07-27
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0114973245

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Farming, Forestry and the Natural Heritage by Richard Davison,Scottish Natural Heritage Pdf

There have been significant changes to farming and forestry, and new strategies for agriculture, forestry and biodiversity have been launched. The influence of farming and forestry on Scotland's landscapes is seen as increasingly important, and new access rights have been put in place by the Land Reform (Scotland) Act 2003. Although these changes bring uncertainty and challenges, they also bring a major opportunity to move decisively towards integrating landscape, biodiversity and recreational objectives in land management. This book takes stock of the changes taking places and considers a number of case studies, which together suggest that progress is being made, looks ahead at future research and advisory needs, and highlights some key challenges to achieving better integration in the future.

European Forests

Author : European Environment Agency
Publisher : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Forest biodiversity
ISBN : MINN:31951P01067866A

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European Forests by European Environment Agency Pdf

Despite political commitment, Europe is struggling to halt the loss of biodiversity by 2010. Forests, as the hosts of much of the biological diversity in Europe, are vital to this debate. Any initiative designed to halt the biodiversity loss in Europe must take forests into account.

Structural, Compositional and Functional Aspects of Forest Biodiversity in Europe

Author : Janna Puumalainen
Publisher : United Nations Publications
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Nature
ISBN : MINN:31951D020602637

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Structural, Compositional and Functional Aspects of Forest Biodiversity in Europe by Janna Puumalainen Pdf

This publication offers a comprehensive assessment of the variety of forests present in Europe. Aimed at a broad readership, including politicians and environmentalists, the study examines forest biodiversity, in particular diversity by type of forest, and the different species of animals and plants that exist there, and how the ongoing natural societal influences effect and change these worlds. Jointly produced by the Economic Commission for Europe and the EC's Joint Research Centre, the publication brings together data that sets a baseline for developing processes of monitoring and protecting the bioversity of European forests.

Ecological Bulletins, Suserup Skov

Author : Katrine Hahn,Jens Emborg
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444313055

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Ecological Bulletins, Suserup Skov by Katrine Hahn,Jens Emborg Pdf

Suserup Skov in Denmark is a well-preserved beech-dominated forest reserve with continuity in tree cover at least back to 4200 BC, indicating it to be a direct descendent of the primeval forests. Despite of documented historical impact from humans, Suserup Skov is now increasingly characterized by natural disturbance dynamics and is one of the best reference areas for naturalness in the nemoral part of northern Europe. This has attracted several research projects focussing on forest dynamics, ecology and biodiversity which are summarized in this issue of Ecological Bulletins. This volume focuses on three main areas: 1) stand structures and dynamics 2) water and nutrient cycling processes, and 3) vegetation patterns and processes. With a compilation of scientific reviews, detailed case-studies and experimental works, the volume provides a unique and in-depth overview of structures and processes in a single forest reserve. The aim is to establish a basic reference of science and practice within forestry and nature conservation.

Advances in Forest Inventory for Sustainable Forest Management and Biodiversity Monitoring

Author : Piermaria Corona,Michael Köhl,Marco Marchetti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401706490

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Advances in Forest Inventory for Sustainable Forest Management and Biodiversity Monitoring by Piermaria Corona,Michael Köhl,Marco Marchetti Pdf

Forests represent a remnant wilderness of high recreational value in the densely populated industrial societies, a threatened natural resource in some regions of the world and a renewable reservoir of essential raw materials for the wood processing industry. In June 1992 the United Nations Conference on the Environment and Development (UNCED) in Rio de Janeiro initiated a world-wide process of negotiation with the aim of ensuring sustainable management, conservation and development of forest resources. Although there seems to be unanimous support for sustainable development from all quarters, there is no generally accepted set of indicators which allows comparisons to be made between a given situation and a desirable one. In a recent summary paper prepared by the FAO Forestry and Planning Division, Ljungman et al. (1999) find that forest resources continue to diminish, while being called upon to produce a greater range of goods and services and that calls for sustainable forest management will simply go unheeded if the legal, policy and administrative environment do not effectively control undesirable practices. Does the concept of sustainable forest management represent not much more than a magic formula for achieving consensus, a vague idea which makes it difficult to match action to rhetoric? The concept of sustainable forest management is likely to remain an imprecise one, but we can contribute to avoiding management practices that are clearly unsustainable.

Forest Ecosystems

Author : Juan A. Blanco,Yueh-Hsin Lo
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535102021

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Forest Ecosystems by Juan A. Blanco,Yueh-Hsin Lo Pdf

The common idea for many people is that forests are just a collection of trees. However, they are much more than that. They are a complex, functional system of interacting and often interdependent biological, physical, and chemical components, the biological part of which has evolved to perpetuate itself. This complexity produces combinations of climate, soils, trees and plant species unique to each site, resulting in hundreds of different forest types around the world. Logically, trees are an important component for the research in forest ecosystems, but the wide variety of other life forms and abiotic components in most forests means that other elements, such as wildlife or soil nutrients, should also be the focal point in ecological studies and management plans to be carried out in forest ecosystems. In this book, the readers can find the latest research related to forest ecosystems but with a different twist. The research described here is not just on trees and is focused on the other components, structures and functions that are usually overshadowed by the focus on trees, but are equally important to maintain the diversity, function and services provided by forests. The first section of this book explores the structure and biodiversity of forest ecosystems, whereas the second section reviews the research done on ecosystem structure and functioning. The third and last section explores the issues related to forest management as an ecosystem-level activity, all of them from the perspective of the "other" parts of a forest.

Forestry and Biodiversity

Author : Fred L. Bunnell,Glen B. Dunsworth
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 713 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780774815314

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Forestry and Biodiversity by Fred L. Bunnell,Glen B. Dunsworth Pdf

As global demand for forest products increases, conserving biodiversity has become more urgent and challenging. Forestry and Biodiversity advocates adaptive management � a structured approach to learning by doing � to sustain biodiversity in managed forests. It draws on the theory and principles of conservation biology and forest ecology and illustrates them, and the challenges they pose, through a practical, real-world study of commercial forestry in a coastal temperate rainforest. This book will be of interest to those who plan, or hope to influence, forest practices and the future of the environment.

Plantation Forests and Biodiversity: Oxymoron or Opportunity?

Author : Eckehard G. Brockerhoff,Hervé Jactel,John A. Parrotta,Chris P. Quine,Jeffrey Sayer,David Leslie Hawksworth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048128075

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Plantation Forests and Biodiversity: Oxymoron or Opportunity? by Eckehard G. Brockerhoff,Hervé Jactel,John A. Parrotta,Chris P. Quine,Jeffrey Sayer,David Leslie Hawksworth Pdf

1 Plantation forests and biodiversity: Oxymoron or opportunity? Forests form the natural vegetation over much of the Earth’s land, and they are critical for the survival of innumerable organisms. The ongoing loss of natural forests, which in some regions may have taken many millennia to develop, is one of the main reasons for the decline of biodiversity. Preventing the further destruction of forests and protecting species and ecosystems within forests have become central issues for environmental agencies, forest managers, and gove- ments. In this di?cult task science has an important role in informing policy and management as to how to go about this. So how do industrial and other pl- tation forests ?t into this? Plantation forests, comprised of rows of planted trees that may be destined for pulp or sawmills after only a few years of growth, appear to have little to c- tribute to the conservation of biodiversity. Yet there is more to this than meets the eye (of the casual observer), and there are indeed numerous opportunities, and often untapped potential, for biodiversity conservation in plantation forestry. With plantation forests expanding at a rate of approximately three million hectares per year, it is crucial to understand how plantations can make a positive contribution to biodiversity conservation and how the potentially negative impacts of this land use can be minimised. That is the topic of this book.

Compatible Forest Management

Author : Robert A. Monserud,Richard W. Haynes,Adelaide C. Johnson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401703093

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Compatible Forest Management by Robert A. Monserud,Richard W. Haynes,Adelaide C. Johnson Pdf

Public debate has stimulated interest in finding greater compatibility among forest management regimes. The debate has often portrayed management choices as tradeoffs between biophysical and socioeconomic components of ecosystems. Here we focus on specific management strategies and emphasize broad goals such as biodiversity, wood production and habitat conservation while maintaining other values from forestlands desired by the public. We examine the following proposition: Commodity production (timber, nontimber forest products) and the other forest values (biodiversity, fish and wildlife habitat) can be simultaneously produced from the same area in a socially acceptable manner. Based on recent research in the Pacific Northwest, we show there are alternatives for managing forest ecosystems that avoid the divisive arena of 'either-or' choices. Much of the work discussed in this book addresses two aspects of the compatibility issue. First, how are various forest management practices related to an array of associated goods and services? Second, how do different approaches to forest management affect relatively large and complex ecosystems?