Effect Of Exchange Rate Volatility And The Debt Problems Of Developing Countries On U S Trade Competitiveness

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Effect of Exchange Rate Volatility and the Debt Problems of Developing Countries on U.S. Trade Competitiveness

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Competition
ISBN : STANFORD:36105062227686

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Effect of Exchange Rate Volatility and the Debt Problems of Developing Countries on U.S. Trade Competitiveness by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Pdf

Effect of Exchange Rate Volatility and the Debt Problems of Developing Countries on U.S. Trade Competitiveness

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Capital market
ISBN : PSU:000011964773

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Effect of Exchange Rate Volatility and the Debt Problems of Developing Countries on U.S. Trade Competitiveness by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Pdf

The Effect Of Exchange Rate Volatility On Exports

Author : Emmanuel Erem
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 61 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783668903920

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The Effect Of Exchange Rate Volatility On Exports by Emmanuel Erem Pdf

Master's Thesis from the year 2018 in the subject Economics - International Economic Relations, grade: A, National University of Ireland, Maynooth (Department of Economics, Finance and Accounting), course: MSc Economic and Financial Risk Analysis, language: English, abstract: The purpose of this thesis is to examine the effect of real exchange rate volatility between the Canadian and US dollars on real exports from Canada to US. The study uses quarterly data from 1960-2017. The GARCH (1, 1) is used to model exchange rate volatility. After finding the variables are non-stationary with no co-integration, a VAR (Vector Auto regression) model is used to investigate the short-run relationship in the variables using Granger causality, impulse response functions and variance decomposition estimates. The results reveal that the effect of exchange rate volatility is of mixed signs with coefficients that are not statistically significant. The thesis is divided into 7 chapters; chapter 2 gives an overview of important literature and contributions by researchers over the years specifically covering the relationship between exchange rate volatility and trade, exchange rate regimes, exchange rate target zones and inflation targeting. Chapter 3 presents the model and data used, definitions of the variables and the predictions of the model. Chapter 4 gives a theoretical and econometric overview of the unit root and co-integration tests. Chapter 5 gives the data output of the empirical results and discussions of test results. This output is presented using graphs and tables. Chapter 6 is a presentation of the limitations of the model and possible areas of improvement. Lastly, chapter 7 concludes and gives policy recommendations moving forward. Exchange rates are a key player in any economy that is engaging in international trade. A stable monetary policy system and financial sector play a key role in ensuring the exchange rate stability of the currency of a country. Firms and traders rely on prevailing exchange rates to forecast amounts to produce, import and export; thus are very much affected by the exchange rate volatility. In addition to this, there is a currency conversion cost in international trade. Traders use a number of products in financial markets to hedge against currency fluctuations; these include among others forwards contracts. This is especially true for short-term hedging than long-term hedging.

Exchange Rate Volatility and World Trade

Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1984-07-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1557750653

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Exchange Rate Volatility and World Trade by International Monetary Fund Pdf

In View of the continuation of substantial movements in exchange rate relationships among major currencies, the recent increase in protectionist pressures, and the disappointing performance of world trade, renewed concern has been expressed about the possible adverse effects of exchange rate variability on trade. Against the background of this concern, the following decision was reached at the ministerial meeting of the General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in November 1982.

Exchange Rate Volatility and Trade Flows--Some New Evidence

Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2004-05-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498330282

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Exchange Rate Volatility and Trade Flows--Some New Evidence by International Monetary Fund Pdf

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Summary of Activities, 99th Congress

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Electronic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105111512070

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Summary of Activities, 99th Congress by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Pdf

Summary of Activities

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Electronic
ISBN : MINN:31951D03889149S

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Summary of Activities by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Pdf

The Impact of Capital and Foreign Exchange Flowson the Competitiveness of Developing Countries

Author : Mr.Bassem Kamar,Damyana Bakardzhieva,Samy Ben Naceur,Mr.Sami Ben Naceur
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010-07-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781455201372

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The Impact of Capital and Foreign Exchange Flowson the Competitiveness of Developing Countries by Mr.Bassem Kamar,Damyana Bakardzhieva,Samy Ben Naceur,Mr.Sami Ben Naceur Pdf

Attracting capital and foreign exchange flows is crucial for developing countries. Yet, these flows could lead to real exchange rate appreciation and may thus have detrimental effects on competitiveness, jeopardizing exports and growth. This paper investigates this dilemma by comparing the impact of six types of capital and foreign exchange flows on real exchange rate behavior in a sample of 57 developing countries covering Africa, Europe, Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East. The results reveal that portfolio investments, foreign borrowing, aid, and income lead to real exchange rate appreciation, while remittances have disparate effects across regions. Foreign direct investments have no effect on the real exchange rate, contributing to resolve the above dilemma.

Exchange Rate Policy in Developing Countries: Some Analytical Issues

Author : Bijan B. Aghevli,Mohsin S. Khan,Peter Montiel
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1991-05-15
Category : Foreign exchange administration
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Exchange Rate Policy in Developing Countries: Some Analytical Issues by Bijan B. Aghevli,Mohsin S. Khan,Peter Montiel Pdf

This paper addresses analytical aspects of exchange rate policy and emphasizes the relationship among exchange rate flexibility, financial discipline, and international competitiveness.

Exchange Rate Volatility, Pricing to Market and Trade Smoothing

Author : Mr.Peter B. Clark,Mr.Hamid Faruqee
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1997-10-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451936629

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Exchange Rate Volatility, Pricing to Market and Trade Smoothing by Mr.Peter B. Clark,Mr.Hamid Faruqee Pdf

This paper investigates the consequences of exchange rate volatility on the variability of export prices and quantities in the presence of market segmentation and pricing to market. Firms stabilize destination prices through systematic price discrimination, limiting the degree of exchange rate pass-through. Consequently, the variability of exchange rates is not fully translated into prices and quantities at the point of destination. Empirical estimates using aggregate price data for the G-7 industrial countries show incomplete pass-through in variances, with considerable variation among these countries. U.S. industry specific data also indicate incomplete pass-through in most cases, with considerable variation across industries.

The Impact of Capital and Foreign Exchange Flowson the Competitiveness of Developing Countries

Author : Bassem Kamar,Damyana Bakardzhieva,Samy Ben Naceur,Mr. Sami Ben Naceur
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-07-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781455200580

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The Impact of Capital and Foreign Exchange Flowson the Competitiveness of Developing Countries by Bassem Kamar,Damyana Bakardzhieva,Samy Ben Naceur,Mr. Sami Ben Naceur Pdf

Attracting capital and foreign exchange flows is crucial for developing countries. Yet, these flows could lead to real exchange rate appreciation and may thus have detrimental effects on competitiveness, jeopardizing exports and growth. This paper investigates this dilemma by comparing the impact of six types of capital and foreign exchange flows on real exchange rate behavior in a sample of 57 developing countries covering Africa, Europe, Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East. The results reveal that portfolio investments, foreign borrowing, aid, and income lead to real exchange rate appreciation, while remittances have disparate effects across regions. Foreign direct investments have no effect on the real exchange rate, contributing to resolve the above dilemma.

Impact Estimation Of Exchange Rates On Exports And Annual Update Of Competitiveness Analysis For 34 Greater China Economies

Author : Khee Giap Tan,Xuyao Zhang,Ke Mao
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811207891

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Impact Estimation Of Exchange Rates On Exports And Annual Update Of Competitiveness Analysis For 34 Greater China Economies by Khee Giap Tan,Xuyao Zhang,Ke Mao Pdf

The Chinese economy has been playing an increasingly significant role on the global stage. This book is the sixth annual project of Asia Competitiveness Institute studying competitiveness at the sub-national level of Greater China. ACI's flagship competitiveness study not only adopts a comprehensive framework to measure competitiveness by incorporating 102 indicators under four environments and 11 sub-environments, but is also undertaken at the sub-national level to account for the considerable disparities within a large economy like Greater China. The comparative strengths and weaknesses based on the scores and rankings as well as the what-if simulation analysis can be used to formulate development strategies that are specific and of practical value for each sub-national economy and region.The Shapley methodology adopted by ACI introduces a novel approach for the assignment of weights to the various indicators that constitute competitiveness. This concept has introduced an element of objectivity in terms of the assignment of weights. The findings using the Shapley value also tend to validate the robustness of results obtained from the competitiveness studies over the past years.Moreover, the empirical research featured in this book attempts to understand the drivers of exports of Mainland China provinces, with a specific focus on real effective exchange rate movements and volatility. Nowadays with the international flows of goods and capital becoming ubiquitous and comprising an important aspect of national competitiveness, the role of exchange rate is drawing much more policy attention. In view of this, the research findings presented in this book make an important academic and policy contribution by empirically examining the relationship between exports and exchange rate.Finally, the timing of this publication makes it indispensable to include some dedicated discussions of the trade disputes between the US and China. Several topics would be discussed in this book, including China's protection on Intellectual Property Rights, its violation of World Trade Organisation rules, challenges to its economic growth, the development of its three regional megalopolises, and how to mitigate the impact and ramification of its trade war against the US. This book attempts to identify the growing concerns in the US-China trade tension and provide suggestions for China's development in the future.

Legislative Calendar

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-13
Category : Banking law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105062356139

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Legislative Calendar by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Pdf