Eirlsbn Twenty Years Of Achievements In Rice Breeding

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EIRLSBN: Twenty years of achievements in rice breeding

Author : B.C.Y. Collard,A.M. Ismail
Publisher : IRRI
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Rice
ISBN : 9789712202957

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EIRLSBN: Twenty years of achievements in rice breeding by B.C.Y. Collard,A.M. Ismail Pdf

Se ha avanzado considerablemente en el desarrollo de nuevas variedades de arroz de la India oriental, aunque la literatura sobre este tema es limitada. La evidencia de esto es el desarrollo y la liberación de muchas nuevas variedades mejoradas. Al menos 20 de estas variedades han sido liberados en la India de tierras bajas de secano traslado Network Cría Oriental (EIRLSBN). Además de producir nuevas variedades, esta red ha llevado a cabo una importante investigación sobre muchas características de alta prioridad y ha identificado los nuevos padres donantes, grupos de madurez clave para la región, las líneas de élite que se pueden trasplantar en tiempos normales o retardada, y perfiles de variedades de destino para este de la India. Más importante aún, la red ha sido un modelo ejemplar para las alianzas sinérgicas de mejoramiento del arroz. Demuestra los beneficios de la colaboración científica regional e internacional para trabajar para superar la inseguridad alimentaria. En efecto, ha influido en la formación y la estructura de muchas otras redes de cría.

Response of Field Crops to Abiotic Stress

Author : Shuvasish Choudhury,Debojyoti Moulick
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000805352

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Response of Field Crops to Abiotic Stress by Shuvasish Choudhury,Debojyoti Moulick Pdf

Response of Field Crops to Abiotic Stress: Current Status and Future Prospects is a collection of useful scientific resources for students, researchers, and academicians on diverse aspects of abiotic stress responses in field crops. The book provides its readers with a vivid understanding of abiotic stress responses in field crops by covering diverse aspects. It offers exhaustive explanations of the impact and responses of field crops to abiotic stresses. This book offers comprehensive coverage of: Climate change impact on field crops Arsenic and aluminium stress responses in field crops Drought, high temperature, and flooding stress responses in field crops Salinity and osmotic stress responses in field crops Heavy metal stress responses in field crops UV stress responses Elemental biofortification Reactive oxygen species (ROS) metabolism Nutraceutical and human health Computational modelling approaches for abiotic stresses in plants

Smart Plant Breeding for Field Crops in Post-genomics Era

Author : Devender Sharma,Saurabh Singh,Susheel K. Sharma,Rajender Singh
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811982187

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Smart Plant Breeding for Field Crops in Post-genomics Era by Devender Sharma,Saurabh Singh,Susheel K. Sharma,Rajender Singh Pdf

This book emphasizes on cutting-edge next-generation smart plant breeding approaches for maximizing the use of genomic resources generated by high-throughput genomics in the post-genomic era. Through this book the readers would learn about the recent development in the genomic approaches such as genotype by sequencing (GBS) for genomic analysis (SNPs, Single Nucleotide Polymorphism), whole-genome re-sequencing (WGRS) and RNAseq for transcriptomic analysis (DEGs, Differentially Expressed Genes). To maximize the genetic gains in the cereal/food crops, the book covers topics on transgenic breeding, genome editing, high-throughput phenotyping, reliable/precision phenotyping and genomic information-based analysis. In the era of climate change and the ever-increasing population, food security and nutritional security are the primary concern of plant breeders, growers, and policymakers to address the UN’s sustainable development goals. Chapters of this book cohere around these goals and covers techniques such as (QTL mapping, association studies, candidate gene identification), omics, RNAi [through micro RNA (miRNA), small interfering RNA (siRNA) and artificial micro RNA (amiRNA)]. It also covers other genomic techniques like antisense technology, genome editing (CRISPR/cas9, base editing) and epigenomics that assist the crop improvement programmes to fulfil the UNs sustainable development goals. It explores the influence of rapidly available sequencing data assisting in the next generation breeding programmes. This volume is a productive resource for the students, researchers, scientists, teachers, public and private sector stakeholders involved in the genetic enhancement of cereal crops.

Utilization and Management of Bioresources

Author : Sadhan Kumar Ghosh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811053498

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Utilization and Management of Bioresources by Sadhan Kumar Ghosh Pdf

The book contains high-quality research papers presented at Sixth International Conference on Solid Waste Management held at Jadavpur University, Kolkata India during November 23-26, 2016. The Conference, IconSWM 2016, is organized by Centre for Quality Management System, Jadavpur University in association with premier institutes and societies of India. The researchers from more than 30 countries presented their work in Solid Waste Management. The book is divided into two volumes and deliberates on various issues related to innovation and implementation in sustainable waste management, segregation, collection, transportation of waste, treatment technology, policy and strategies, energy recovery, life cycle analysis, climate change, research and business opportunities.

Sustaining Global Food Security

Author : Robert Zeigler
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781486308101

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Sustaining Global Food Security by Robert Zeigler Pdf

Population growth alone dictates that global food supplies must increase by over 50% in coming decades. Advances in technology offer an array of opportunities to meet this demand, but history shows that these can be fully realised only within an enabling policy environment. Sustaining Global Food Security makes a compelling case that recent technological breakthroughs can move the planet towards a secure and sustainable food supply only if new policies are designed that allow their full expression. Bob Zeigler has brought together a distinguished set of scientists and policy analysts to produce well-referenced chapters exploring international policies on genetic resources, molecular genetics, genetic engineering, crop breeding and protection, remote sensing, the changing landscape of agricultural policies in the world’s largest countries, and trade. Those entering the agricultural sciences and those who aspire to influence public policy during their careers will benefit from the insights of this unique set of experiences and perspectives.

Genomic Designing of Climate-Smart Cereal Crops

Author : Chittaranjan Kole
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319933818

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Genomic Designing of Climate-Smart Cereal Crops by Chittaranjan Kole Pdf

This book highlights modern methods and strategies to improve cereal crops in the era of climate change, presenting the latest advances in plant molecular mapping and genome sequencing. Spectacular achievements in the fields of molecular breeding, transgenics and genomics in the last three decades have facilitated revolutionary changes in cereal- crop-improvement strategies and techniques. Since the genome sequencing of rice in 2002, the genomes of over eight cereal crops have been sequenced and more are to follow. This has made it possible to decipher the exact nucleotide sequence and chromosomal positions of agroeconomic genes. Most importantly, comparative genomics and genotyping-by-sequencing have opened up new vistas for exploring available biodiversity, particularly of wild crop relatives, for identifying useful donor genes.

Rice Improvement

Author : Jauhar Ali,Shabir Hussain Wani
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030665302

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Rice Improvement by Jauhar Ali,Shabir Hussain Wani Pdf

This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. By 2050, human population is expected to reach 9.7 billion. The demand for increased food production needs to be met from ever reducing resources of land, water and other environmental constraints. Rice remains the staple food source for a majority of the global populations, but especially in Asia where ninety percent of rice is grown and consumed. Climate change continues to impose abiotic and biotic stresses that curtail rice quality and yields. Researchers have been challenged to provide innovative solutions to maintain, or even increase, rice production. Amongst them, the ‘green super rice’ breeding strategy has been successful for leading the development and release of multiple abiotic and biotic stress tolerant rice varieties. Recent advances in plant molecular biology and biotechnologies have led to the identification of stress responsive genes and signaling pathways, which open up new paradigms to augment rice productivity. Accordingly, transcription factors, protein kinases and enzymes for generating protective metabolites and proteins all contribute to an intricate network of events that guard and maintain cellular integrity. In addition, various quantitative trait loci associated with elevated stress tolerance have been cloned, resulting in the detection of novel genes for biotic and abiotic stress resistance. Mechanistic understanding of the genetic basis of traits, such as N and P use, is allowing rice researchers to engineer nutrient-efficient rice varieties, which would result in higher yields with lower inputs. Likewise, the research in micronutrients biosynthesis opens doors to genetic engineering of metabolic pathways to enhance micronutrients production. With third generation sequencing techniques on the horizon, exciting progress can be expected to vastly improve molecular markers for gene-trait associations forecast with increasing accuracy. This book emphasizes on the areas of rice science that attempt to overcome the foremost limitations in rice production. Our intention is to highlight research advances in the fields of physiology, molecular breeding and genetics, with a special focus on increasing productivity, improving biotic and abiotic stress tolerance and nutritional quality of rice.

Advances in Rice Research for Abiotic Stress Tolerance

Author : Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Masayuki Fujita,Kamrun Nahar,Jiban Krishna Biswas
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 986 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780128143339

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Advances in Rice Research for Abiotic Stress Tolerance by Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Masayuki Fujita,Kamrun Nahar,Jiban Krishna Biswas Pdf

Advances in Rice Research for Abiotic Stress Tolerance provides an important guide to recognizing, assessing and addressing the broad range of environmental factors that can inhibit rice yield. As a staple food for nearly half of the world’s population, and in light of projected population growth, improving and increasing rice yield is imperative. This book presents current research on abiotic stresses including extreme temperature variance, drought, hypoxia, salinity, heavy metal, nutrient deficiency and toxicity stresses. Going further, it identifies a variety of approaches to alleviate the damaging effects and improving the stress tolerance of rice. Advances in Rice Research for Abiotic Stress Tolerance provides an important reference for those ensuring optimal yields from this globally important food crop. Covers aspects of abiotic stress, from research, history, practical field problems faced by rice, and the possible remedies to the adverse effects of abiotic stresses Provides practical insights into a wide range of management and crop improvement practices Presents a valuable, single-volume sourcebook for rice scientists dealing with agronomy, physiology, molecular biology and biotechnology

Annual Report - Central Soil Salinity Research Institute

Author : Central Soil Salinity Research Institute (Karnāl, India)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Soils
ISBN : UCBK:C089931231

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Annual Report - Central Soil Salinity Research Institute by Central Soil Salinity Research Institute (Karnāl, India) Pdf

Rice Genomics, Genetics and Breeding

Author : Takuji Sasaki,Motoyuki Ashikari
Publisher : Springer
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811074615

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Rice Genomics, Genetics and Breeding by Takuji Sasaki,Motoyuki Ashikari Pdf

This book presents the latest advances in rice genomics, genetics and breeding, with a special focus on their importance for rice biology and how they are breathing new life into traditional genetics. Rice is the main staple food for more than half of the world’s population. Accordingly, sustainable rice production is a crucial issue, particularly in Asia and Africa, where the population continues to grow at an alarming rate. The book’s respective chapters offer new and timely perspectives on the synergistic effects of genomics and genetics in novel rice breeding approaches, which can help address the urgent issue of providing enough food for a global population that is expected to reach 9 billion by 2050.

Rainfed Lowland Rice Improvement

Author : David J. Mackill
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Rainfed lowland rice
ISBN : 9789712200717

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Rainfed Lowland Rice Improvement by David J. Mackill Pdf

What is rainfed lowland rice? The rainfed lowland ecosystem; The cultivars; Agronomic traits; Growth duration; Drought resistance; Submergence tolerance; Cold tolerance; Adverse soils telerance; Disease and insect resistance; Grain quality; Selecting parents and making crosses; Managing segregating generations; Evaluating advanced breeding lines; Releasing varieties.

Water Management in Irrigated Rice

Author : B. A. M. Bouman
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
Page : 59 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Rice
ISBN : 9789712202193

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Water Management in Irrigated Rice by B. A. M. Bouman Pdf

The Doubly Green Revolution

Author : Gordon Conway
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0801486106

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The Doubly Green Revolution by Gordon Conway Pdf

"The original Green Revolution generated new technologies for farmers, creating food abundance. A second transformation of agriculture is now required - specifically, Gordon Conway argues, a "doubly green" revolution that stresses conservation as well as productivity. He calls for researchers and farmers to forge genuine partnerships in an effort to design better plants and animals.

Pest Management in Rice

Author : L.G. Copping
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400907751

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Pest Management in Rice by L.G. Copping Pdf

The four-day international Conference on Pest Management in Rice, which is the subject of this volume, was the third in an ongoing series of meetings on tropical crops organised by the Pesticides Group of the Society of Chemical Industry, London. The participants came from both the public and private sectors and from many different countries. All the major groups of pests-weeds, microorganisms, arthropods and rodents-were considered, as the organisers believe that it is necessary to address the total pest management problems in each particular growing area, and the variety of the papers indicates the importance of a multi disciplinary approach to their solution. Rice is one of the most important world crops and is the major source of food for around 60% of the world's population, with a world production of 500 million tonnes from 150 million hectares of land. Since world stocks amount to only two months supply, many people are at risk from famine. Moreover, it has been esti mated that the world requirement in 2020 will be about 760 million tonnes, an increase of 50%. This pressure of population on food makes efficient pest management vital and is the reason for bringing together experts from all over the world to this major conference.

Crop Variety Trials

Author : Weikai Yan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118688564

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Crop Variety Trials by Weikai Yan Pdf

Variety trials are an essential step in crop breeding and production. These trials are a significant investment in time and resources and inform numerous decisions from cultivar development to end-use. Crop Variety Trials: Methods and Analysis is a practical volume that provides valuable theoretical foundations as well as a guide to step-by-step implementation of effective trial methods and analysis in determining the best varieties and cultivars. Crop Variety Trials is divided into two sections. The first section provides the reader with a sound theoretical framework of variety evaluation and trial analysis. Chapters provide insights into the theories of quantitative genetics and principles of analyzing data. The second section of the book gives the reader with a practical step-by-step guide to accurately analyzing crop variety trial data. Combined these sections provide the reader with fuller understanding of the nature of variety trials, their objectives, and user-friendly database and statistical tools that will enable them to produce accurate analysis of data.