Elections And The Media In Post Conflict Africa

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Elections and the Media in Post-Conflict Africa

Marie-Soleil Frere
Elections and the Media in Post Conflict Africa Book PDF

Author : Marie-Soleil Frere
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781780321066

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Elections and the Media in Post-Conflict Africa by Marie-Soleil Frere Pdf

Over the past ten years, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi, Chad, Central African Republic, Republic of Congo and Rwanda all organized pluralist elections in a post conflict context, having experienced an armed conflict which either interrupted or prevented democratization processes. These polls were organized with the support of the international community, which viewed them as a crucial step in the peace-building process. The local media's role throughout was supposed to be to ensure that an electoral process is actually 'free and fair' - a role that becomes even more crucial in countries where the media have previously being perceived as warmongers or peace-builders in the conflicts. Giving a voice to African journalists and analysing the work they have been publishing or broadcasting during these elections, African media specialist Marie-Soleil Frere explores if and how the local media fulfilled their duties. In doing so, the book reveals journalists' professional challenges at a time when much is expected from the media, as well as the intense political pressure faced that can make their work particularly difficult. Insightful and comprehensive, Elections and the Media in Post-Conflict Africa underlines both the importance and the fragility of the role of the media in a democratic system.

Elections and the Media in Post-conflict Africa

Marie-Soleil Frère
Elections and the Media in Post conflict Africa Book PDF

Author : Marie-Soleil Frère
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-15
Category : Conflict management
ISBN : 1350219851

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Elections and the Media in Post-conflict Africa by Marie-Soleil Frère Pdf

Introduction: new votes and new voices -- 1. Elections and the media in Central Africa: stakes and challenges -- 2. The preparatory phase: the media's pre-election commitments -- 3. The media during the election campaign -- 4. From polling day to the results -- General conclusion.

Social Media and Elections in Africa, Volume 2

Martin N. Ndlela,Winston Mano
Social Media and Elections in Africa Volume 2 Book PDF

Author : Martin N. Ndlela,Winston Mano
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030326821

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Social Media and Elections in Africa, Volume 2 by Martin N. Ndlela,Winston Mano Pdf

This book, the second of two volumes, explores the challenges and opportunities presented by the increased presence of social media within African politics. Electoral processes in Africa have assumed new dimensions due to the influence of social media. As social media permeates different aspects of elections, it is ostensibly creating new challenges and opportunities. Most evident are the challenges of hate speech, misogyny and incivility. This book considers the impact of digital media before, during, and after elections, as well as authorities' attempts to legislate and regulate the internet in response. Contributions to this volume analyse social media posts, transgressive images, newspaper articles, and include case studies of Algeria, Zimbabwe, Kenya, South Africa, Nigeria and Uganda. This results in the delivery of an original depiction of the use of social media in a variety of African contexts. This book will appeal to academics and students of media and communication studies, political studies, journalism, sociology, and African studies.

Rebel Parties in African Post-Conflict Elections

Nora Schrader-Rashidkhan
Rebel Parties in African Post Conflict Elections Book PDF

Author : Nora Schrader-Rashidkhan
Publisher : Nomos Verlag
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783748924746

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Rebel Parties in African Post-Conflict Elections by Nora Schrader-Rashidkhan Pdf

In vielen Post-Konflikt-Gesellschaften weltweit beteiligen sich ehemalige Rebellengruppen als politische Parteien an Wahlen. Die Studie behandelt die Gründung und den Erfolg solcher "Rebellenparteien" in Afrika und geht der Frage nach, inwiefern institutionelle Strukturen diese Prozesse beeinflussen. Der entwickelte Forschungsansatz ermöglicht zunächst eine systematische Erfassung aller afrikanischen Fälle seit 1989, um dann komplexe Kausalbeziehungen mit einer qualitativ vergleichenden Analyse mit Fuzzy-Sets (fsQCA) aufzudecken. Die Ergebnisse zeigen u.a., dass Institutionen wie Friedensabkommen Opportunitätsstrukturen für Rebellenparteien prägen und zu Pfadabhängigkeiten führen und dass demokratischere Wahlen die Etablierung solcher Parteien eher verhindern.

Media, Ethnicity, and Electoral Conflicts in Kenya

Jacinta Mwende Maweu
Media Ethnicity and Electoral Conflicts in Kenya Book PDF

Author : Jacinta Mwende Maweu
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781793612366

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Media, Ethnicity, and Electoral Conflicts in Kenya by Jacinta Mwende Maweu Pdf

Media, Ethnicity, and Electoral Conflicts in Kenya critically examines the interplay between the media, ethnicity, and electoral conflicts in Kenya. Jacinta Mwende Maweu analyzes the place of ethnicity in Kenyan politics and the key drivers of electoral conflicts, as well as how ethnicity influences media framing of these conflicts in the Kenyan context. Maweu argues that, although there are many factors that can affect an electoral process and result in conflict and violence, the role that the mainstream media and new media play is central. As Maweu illustrates through various arguments, politicians in Kenya and other deeply divided societies in Africa have continued to use mainstream and digital media to weaponize ethnicity as they invoke issues of belonging, inclusion, and exclusion. By examining the role of both traditional and digital media in electoral conflicts, Media, Ethnicity, and Electoral Conflicts in Kenya makes a significant contribution to the ongoing academic debate on the role of media in elections and electoral conflicts in Kenya and Africa.

Postconflict Elections, Democratization, and International Assistance

Krishna Kumar
Postconflict Elections Democratization and International Assistance Book PDF

Author : Krishna Kumar
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1555877788

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Postconflict Elections, Democratization, and International Assistance by Krishna Kumar Pdf

The third in a series of publications coming out of the ongoing evaluation studies at USAID's Center for Development Information and Evaluation. Based on the hypothesis that elections in a postconflict setting are fundamentally different from those organized under normal circumstances, 13 contributions examine the planning, organization, conduct, and execution of such elections; the critical roles played by international donors; and the longer-term outcomes, particularly their impact on political and social reconciliation. Paper edition (unseen), $19.95. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Reporting African Elections

Joseph Adebayo
Reporting African Elections Book PDF

Author : Joseph Adebayo
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Elections
ISBN : 0429764421

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Reporting African Elections by Joseph Adebayo Pdf

The ability to be divided along ethnic and religious lines is inherent to much of Africa's media. Such potentially divisive reporting has the ability to incite violence through prejudiced information, particularly during election processes. Reporting African Elections examines the impact of media messages on society, focusing on these electoral processes in Africa. Drawing upon the peace journalism approach to political reporting, this book offers a unifying conceptual framework for analysing the role journalists play in ensuring peaceful elections. Joseph Adebayo also looks at the impact training can have on election reportage, studying recent elections in Kenya and Nigeria in order to present a 17-point plan for reporting elections in Africa. Reporting African Elections will be of interest to scholars and students of journalism, peace and conflict studies and politics.

Reporting African Elections

Joseph Adebayo
Reporting African Elections Book PDF

Author : Joseph Adebayo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429764417

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Reporting African Elections by Joseph Adebayo Pdf

The ability to be divided along ethnic and religious lines is inherent to much of Africa’s media. Such potentially divisive reporting has the ability to incite violence through prejudiced information, particularly during election processes. Reporting African Elections examines the impact of media messages on society, focusing on these electoral processes in Africa. Drawing upon the Peace Journalism approach to political reporting, this book offers a unifying conceptual framework for analysing the role journalists play in ensuring peaceful elections. Joseph Adebayo also looks at the impact training can have on election reportage, studying recent elections in Kenya and Nigeria in order to present a 17-point plan for reporting elections in Africa. Reporting African Elections will be of interest to scholars and students of journalism, peace and conflict studies, and politics.

Violence in African Elections

Mimmi Söderberg Kovacs,Jesper Bjarnesen
Violence in African Elections Book PDF

Author : Mimmi Söderberg Kovacs,Jesper Bjarnesen
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786992314

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Violence in African Elections by Mimmi Söderberg Kovacs,Jesper Bjarnesen Pdf

Multiparty elections have become the bellwether by which all democracies are judged, and the spread of these systems across Africa has been widely hailed as a sign of the continent’s progress towards stability and prosperity. But such elections bring their own challenges, particularly the often intense internecine violence following disputed results. While the consequences of such violence can be profound, undermining the legitimacy of the democratic process and in some cases plunging countries into civil war or renewed dictatorship, little is known about the causes. By mapping, analysing and comparing instances of election violence in different localities across Africa – including Kenya, Ivory Coast and Uganda – this collection of detailed case studies sheds light on the underlying dynamics and sub-national causes behind electoral conflicts, revealing them to be the result of a complex interplay between democratisation and the older, patronage-based system of ‘Big Man’ politics. Essential for scholars and policymakers across the social sciences and humanities interested in democratization, peace-keeping and peace studies, Violence in African Elections provides important insights into why some communities prove more prone to electoral violence than others, offering practical suggestions for preventing violence through improved electoral monitoring, voter education, and international assistance.

The State of Peacebuilding in Africa

Terence McNamee,Monde Muyangwa
The State of Peacebuilding in Africa Book PDF

Author : Terence McNamee,Monde Muyangwa
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030466367

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The State of Peacebuilding in Africa by Terence McNamee,Monde Muyangwa Pdf

This open access book on the state of peacebuilding in Africa brings together the work of distinguished scholars, practitioners, and decision makers to reflect on key experiences and lessons learned in peacebuilding in Africa over the past half century. The core themes addressed by the contributors include conflict prevention, mediation, and management; post-conflict reconstruction, justice and Disarmament Demobilization and Reintegration; the role of women, religion, humanitarianism, grassroots organizations, and early warning systems; and the impact of global, regional, and continental bodies. The book's thematic chapters are complemented by six country/region case studies: The Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Sudan/South Sudan, Mozambique and the Sahel/Mali. Each chapter concludes with a set of key lessons learned that could be used to inform the building of a more sustainable peace in Africa. The State of Peacebuilding in Africa was born out of the activities of the Southern Voices Network for Peacebuilding (SVNP), a Carnegie-funded, continent-wide network of African organizations that works with the Wilson Center to bring African knowledge and perspectives to U.S., African, and international policy on peacebuilding in Africa. The research for this book was made possible by a grant from Carnegie Corporation of New York.

Media, Conflict and Peacebuilding in Africa

Jacinta Maweu,Admire Mare
Media Conflict and Peacebuilding in Africa Book PDF

Author : Jacinta Maweu,Admire Mare
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000361421

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Media, Conflict and Peacebuilding in Africa by Jacinta Maweu,Admire Mare Pdf

This book explores the role and place of popular, traditional and digital media platforms in the mediatization, representation and performance of various conflicts and peacebuilding interventions in the African context. The role of the media in conflict is often depicted as either ‘good’ (as symbolized by peace journalism) or ‘bad’ (as exemplified by war journalism), but this book moves beyond this binary to highlight the ‘in-between’ role that the media often plays in times of conflict. The volume does not only focus on the relationship between mass media, conflict and peacebuilding processes but it broadens its scope by critically analysing the dynamic and emergent roles of popular and digital media platforms in a continent where the semi-literate and oral communities still rely heavily on popular communication platforms to get news and information. Whilst social media platforms have been hailed for their assumed democratic and digital dividends, this book does not only focus on these positive aspects but also shines a light on dark forms of participation which are fuelling racial, gender, ethnic, political and religious conflicts in highly polarized and stratified societies. Highlighting the many ways in which traditional, digital and popular media can be used to both escalate conflicts and promote peacebuilding, this volume will be a useful resource for students, researchers and civil society groups interested in peace and conflict studies, journalism and media studies in different contexts within Africa.

Digital Technologies, Elections and Campaigns in Africa

Duncan Omanga,Admire Mare,Pamela Mainye
Digital Technologies Elections and Campaigns in Africa Book PDF

Author : Duncan Omanga,Admire Mare,Pamela Mainye
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781003801566

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Digital Technologies, Elections and Campaigns in Africa by Duncan Omanga,Admire Mare,Pamela Mainye Pdf

This book looks at how digital technologies are revolutionizing electoral campaigns and democratization struggles in Africa. Digital technologies are giving voice and civic agency to a cross section of African voters, providing important spaces for political engagement and debate. Drawing on cases from Kenya, Uganda, Mozambique, Nigeria, Ethiopia, and Zimbabwe amongst others, this book traces the shifts and tensions in this changing electoral communications landscape. In doing so, the book explores themes such as hate speech and disinformation, decolonisation, surveillance, internet shutdowns, influencers, bots, algorithms, and election observation, and looks beyond Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp and YouTube to the increasingly important role of visual platforms such as Instagram and TikTok. Particularly highlighting the contribution of African scholars, this book is an important guide for researchers across the fields of African politics, media studies, and electoral studies, as well as to professionals and policymakers in political communication.

Communication and Peace

Julia Hoffmann,Virgil Hawkins
Communication and Peace Book PDF

Author : Julia Hoffmann,Virgil Hawkins
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317680475

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Communication and Peace by Julia Hoffmann,Virgil Hawkins Pdf

This book analyses the use of communication in resolving conflicts, with a focus on de-escalation and processes of peacebuilding and peace formation. From the employment of hate radio in the Rwanda genocide, to the current conflict between Russia and the Ukraine following events in the Crimea, communication and the media are widely recognized as powerful tools in conflicts and war. Although there has been significant academic attention on the relationship between the media, conflict and war, academic efforts to understand this relationship have tended to focus primarily on the links between communication and conflict, rather than on communication and peace. In order to make sense of peace it is essential to look at communication in its many facets, mediated or not. This is true within many of the diverse strands that make up the field of communication and peace, but it is also true in the sense that a holistic and interdisciplinary approach is missing from the literature. This book addresses this widely acknowledged lacuna by providing an interdisciplinary perspective on the field, bringing together relevant, but so far largely isolated, streams of research. In doing so, it aims to provide a platform for further reflection of the meaning of, and requirements for, peace in our contemporary world with a focus on de-escalation, conflict transformation, reconciliation and processes of peacebuilding – as opposed to conflict escalation or crisis intervention. This volume will be of much interest to students of peace and conflict studies, peacebuilding, media and communication studies, security studies and IR in general.

New Media Influence on Social and Political Change in Africa

Olorunnisola, Anthony A.
New Media Influence on Social and Political Change in Africa Book PDF

Author : Olorunnisola, Anthony A.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466641983

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New Media Influence on Social and Political Change in Africa by Olorunnisola, Anthony A. Pdf

While transitioning from autocracy to democracy, media in Africa has always played an important role in democratic and non-democratic states; focusing on politicians, diplomats, activists, and others who work towards political transformations. New Media Influence on Social and Political Change in Africa addresses the development of new mass media and communication tools and its influence on social and political change. While analyzing democratic transitions and cultures with a theoretical perspective, this book also presents case studies and national experiences for media, new media, and democracy scholars and practitioners.

Post-conflict Reconstruction and Development in Africa

Theo Neethling,Heidi Hudson
Post conflict Reconstruction and Development in Africa Book PDF

Author : Theo Neethling,Heidi Hudson
Publisher : Juta and Company (Pty) Ltd
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781775820048

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Post-conflict Reconstruction and Development in Africa by Theo Neethling,Heidi Hudson Pdf

Some of the bloodiest conflicts occur on the African continent. An Afrocentric perspective is therefore a suitable starting point for research into the possible strategies for post-conflict peacebuilding. The authors of this book consider the problems around the concept of ‘post-conflict’ and the blurring of military and civilian roles, analysing the UN roles in the DRC and Sierra Leone, as well as the African Union Mission in Burundi. The main context of the book, however, is the South African Army’s strategy for PCRD in Africa, which was developed with the African Union’s 2006 Post-Conflict, Reconstruction and Development Needs Assessment Guide in mind. This book emanates from this plan. It therefore also explores South Africa’s policy imperatives to integrate development projects and peace missions, involving the military as well as civilian organisations. While this book is not intended as an instruction manual, it hopes to ignite an understanding of the particular processes required to develop a sustainable and cohesive post-conflict peacebuilding strategy within the African environment.