Rebel Parties In African Post Conflict Elections

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Rebel Parties in African Post-Conflict Elections

Nora Schrader-Rashidkhan
Rebel Parties in African Post Conflict Elections Book PDF

Author : Nora Schrader-Rashidkhan
Publisher : Nomos Verlag
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783748924746

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Rebel Parties in African Post-Conflict Elections by Nora Schrader-Rashidkhan Pdf

In vielen Post-Konflikt-Gesellschaften weltweit beteiligen sich ehemalige Rebellengruppen als politische Parteien an Wahlen. Die Studie behandelt die Gründung und den Erfolg solcher "Rebellenparteien" in Afrika und geht der Frage nach, inwiefern institutionelle Strukturen diese Prozesse beeinflussen. Der entwickelte Forschungsansatz ermöglicht zunächst eine systematische Erfassung aller afrikanischen Fälle seit 1989, um dann komplexe Kausalbeziehungen mit einer qualitativ vergleichenden Analyse mit Fuzzy-Sets (fsQCA) aufzudecken. Die Ergebnisse zeigen u.a., dass Institutionen wie Friedensabkommen Opportunitätsstrukturen für Rebellenparteien prägen und zu Pfadabhängigkeiten führen und dass demokratischere Wahlen die Etablierung solcher Parteien eher verhindern.

From Bullets to Ballots

John Ishiyama
From Bullets to Ballots Book PDF

Author : John Ishiyama
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351621328

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From Bullets to Ballots by John Ishiyama Pdf

In recent years, an increasing amount of research has argued that the successful transformation of rebel organization into parties is critical to stable post-conflict peace and democratization. However, the process of the transformation of rebel groups into parties is not well understood. Under what conditions do rebel groups transform into parties? Or into something else? What are the causal mechanisms that lead to the "successful" transformation of rebel groups into political parties? Does the transformation of rebel groups into parties actually contribute to political stability and democratization? How does transformation differ from region to region? The chapters in this book directly address these questions, and include a combination of broader theoretical and empirical chapters coupled with several in depth case studies by some of the most notable scholars in the field. It should prove indispensable to students of both civil wars, post-conflict peace, and political parties. This book was originally published as a special issue of Democratization.

Civil War and Democracy in West Africa

David Harris
Civil War and Democracy in West Africa Book PDF

Author : David Harris
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2011-12-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857732323

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Civil War and Democracy in West Africa by David Harris Pdf

In the aftermath of explosive civil wars in Africa during the 1990s and 2000s, the establishment of multi-party elections has often been heralded by the West as signaling the culmination of the conflict and the beginning of a period of democratic rule. However, the outcomes of these elections are very rarely uniform, with just as many countries returning to conflict as not. Here, David Harris uses the examples of Sierra Leone and Liberia to examine the nexus of international and domestic politics in these post-conflict elections. In doing so, he comes to the conclusion that it is political, rather than legal, solutions that are more likely to enhance any positive political change that has emerged from the violence. This book is thus of significance to Western and African policy makers, and also to students and scholars who wish to engage with the critical issues of conflict resolution and reconciliation both in Sierra Leone and Liberia in particular and in the wider region in general.

From Soldiers to Politicians

Jeroen de Zeeuw
From Soldiers to Politicians Book PDF

Author : Jeroen de Zeeuw
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015073643507

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From Soldiers to Politicians by Jeroen de Zeeuw Pdf

In the transition from war-torn societies to stable multiparty democracies, what is the role of former rebel leaders? Can rebel movements effectively transform themselves from military to political organizations? From Soldiers to Politicians explores when and how militias succeed in reorienting their goals and practices toward legitimate political activities, and how external actors can support that practice.The authors present eight theoretically grounded country studies, focusing in each on the historical background of the rebel movement, its (attempted or successful) transformation into a political party, and the factors explaining success or failure. Bridging the academic-policy divide, they identify concrete lessons from previous transformations processes, as well as options for future international involvement.

Violence in African Elections

Mimmi Söderberg Kovacs,Jesper Bjarnesen
Violence in African Elections Book PDF

Author : Mimmi Söderberg Kovacs,Jesper Bjarnesen
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786992314

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Violence in African Elections by Mimmi Söderberg Kovacs,Jesper Bjarnesen Pdf

Multiparty elections have become the bellwether by which all democracies are judged, and the spread of these systems across Africa has been widely hailed as a sign of the continent’s progress towards stability and prosperity. But such elections bring their own challenges, particularly the often intense internecine violence following disputed results. While the consequences of such violence can be profound, undermining the legitimacy of the democratic process and in some cases plunging countries into civil war or renewed dictatorship, little is known about the causes. By mapping, analysing and comparing instances of election violence in different localities across Africa – including Kenya, Ivory Coast and Uganda – this collection of detailed case studies sheds light on the underlying dynamics and sub-national causes behind electoral conflicts, revealing them to be the result of a complex interplay between democratisation and the older, patronage-based system of ‘Big Man’ politics. Essential for scholars and policymakers across the social sciences and humanities interested in democratization, peace-keeping and peace studies, Violence in African Elections provides important insights into why some communities prove more prone to electoral violence than others, offering practical suggestions for preventing violence through improved electoral monitoring, voter education, and international assistance.

Elections and the Media in Post-Conflict Africa

Marie-Soleil Frere
Elections and the Media in Post Conflict Africa Book PDF

Author : Marie-Soleil Frere
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781780320205

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Elections and the Media in Post-Conflict Africa by Marie-Soleil Frere Pdf

Over the past ten years, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi, Chad, Central African Republic, Republic of Congo and Rwanda all organized pluralist elections in a post conflict context, having experienced an armed conflict which either interrupted or prevented democratization processes. These polls were organized with the support of the international community, which viewed them as a crucial step in the peace-building process. The local media's role throughout was supposed to be to ensure that an electoral process is actually 'free and fair' - a role that becomes even more crucial in countries where the media have previously being perceived as warmongers or peace-builders in the conflicts. Giving a voice to African journalists and analysing the work they have been publishing or broadcasting during these elections, African media specialist Marie-Soleil Frere explores if and how the local media fulfilled their duties. In doing so, the book reveals journalists' professional challenges at a time when much is expected from the media, as well as the intense political pressure faced that can make their work particularly difficult. Insightful and comprehensive, Elections and the Media in Post-Conflict Africa underlines both the importance and the fragility of the role of the media in a democratic system.

Africa in World Politics

John W. Harbeson,Donald Rothchild
Africa in World Politics Book PDF

Author : John W. Harbeson,Donald Rothchild
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000892086

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Africa in World Politics by John W. Harbeson,Donald Rothchild Pdf

Africa in World Politics provides advanced undergraduate and graduate students with the perfect introduction to the challenges faced by African states on an increasingly turbulent world stage. Africa in World Politics has long served as the go-to resource for students of African politics seeking to navigate the continent’s complex political and economic landscapes. Updated throughout, this new edition includes new chapters on the unprecedented challenges the continent faces from climate change and the fallout of the COVID-19 global pandemic. Adding to existing coverage of international diplomacy, peacebuilding, women in politics, and the building blocks of political economy, the book also includes expanded coverage of the role of China in Africa, and fresh perspectives on decolonization. Drawing together insights from some of the world’s leading scholars of African politics, this textbook is an essential read for advanced students of political science and African studies.

Electing Peace

Aila M. Matanock
Electing Peace Book PDF

Author : Aila M. Matanock
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107189171

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Electing Peace by Aila M. Matanock Pdf

This book examines the causes and consequences of post-conflict elections in securing and stabilizing peace agreements without the need to send troops. It will interest scholars and advanced students of civil war and peacebuilding in comparative politics, political sociology, and peace and conflict studies.

Rebels and Robbers

Assis Malaquias
Rebels and Robbers Book PDF

Author : Assis Malaquias
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015067709207

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Rebels and Robbers by Assis Malaquias Pdf

Rebels and Robbers is about the political economy of violence in post-colonial Angola. This book provides the first comprehensive attempt at analyzing how the military and non-military dynamics of more than four decades of conflict created the structural violence that stubbornly defines Angolan society even in the absence of war. The book clearly demonstrates that the end of the civil war has not ushered in positive peace. The focus on structural violence enables the author to explore the continuities since colonial times, especially in the ways race, class, ethnicity, and power have been used by governing elites as mechanisms to oppress the powerless. Thus, although corruption as structural violence manifesting itself so ubiquitously in Angola today may have been taken to new levels after independence, its origin is unmistakably colonial. Similarly, the zero-sum character of political interactions that defined colonial Angola is yet to be fully exorcized. But there are also important discontinuities. The unabashed propensity to capture public resources for personal aggrandizement is purely post-colonial. So is the tendency toward personal, unaccountable rule. Given its rich endowments, the end of the civil war provides Angola with an opportunity to finally realize its developmental potential. This will depend on whether the wealth resulting from the exploration of natural resources is directed toward creating the conditions for the citizens " realization of their aspirations for the good life thus ensuring sustainable peace. This book will be valuable to academics, practitioners, and the general public interested in gaining a deeper understanding of the political economy of violence in Africa and, more specifically, the interplay between violence, wealth and power in Angola.

The Effects of Rebel Parties on Governance, Democracy and Stability after Civil Wars

John Ishiyama,Gyda M. Sindre
The Effects of Rebel Parties on Governance Democracy and Stability after Civil Wars Book PDF

Author : John Ishiyama,Gyda M. Sindre
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000772562

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The Effects of Rebel Parties on Governance, Democracy and Stability after Civil Wars by John Ishiyama,Gyda M. Sindre Pdf

This book provides a systematic overview and in-depth analysis of the effects of rebel group inclusion on democracy following the end of conflict across the globe. It examines different types of rebel groups, addressing the subject matter through the lens of three dimensions – democracy, stability and governance – which structure the book and the individual chapters. As such, it affords a rare opportunity to bring together two heretofore separate research traditions – conflict studies and political parties. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of political parties and party theory, civil wars and peacebuilding, democratization studies and state building and more broadly to comparative politics, development studies, and security studies.

Routledge Handbook on Political Parties in the Middle East and North Africa

Francesco Cavatorta,Lise Storm,Valeria Resta
Routledge Handbook on Political Parties in the Middle East and North Africa Book PDF

Author : Francesco Cavatorta,Lise Storm,Valeria Resta
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000293302

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Routledge Handbook on Political Parties in the Middle East and North Africa by Francesco Cavatorta,Lise Storm,Valeria Resta Pdf

This comprehensive Handbook analyses the political parties and party systems across the Middle East and North Africa. Providing an in-depth, empirically grounded and novel study of political parties, the volume focuses on a region where they have been traditionally and often erroneously dismissed. The book is divided into five sections, examining: the trajectories of Islamist, Salafi, leftist, liberal, nationalist, and personalistic parties drawing from different countries; the role political parties play in authoritarian and semi-authoritarian countries; the centrality of political parties in democratic or democratising settings; the relationship between parties and specific social constituencies, ranging from women to youth to tribes and sects; and the policy positions of parties on a number of issues, including neo-liberal economics, identity, foreign policy and the role of violence. This wide-ranging and systematic analysis is a key resource for students and scholars interested in party politics, democratization and authoritarianism, and the Middle East and North Africa. Chapter 18 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license available at www.taylorfrancis.com/books/edit/10.4324/9780429269219

The Routledge Handbook of Political Parties

Neil Carter,Daniel Keith,Gyda M. Sindre,Sofia Vasilopoulou
The Routledge Handbook of Political Parties Book PDF

Author : Neil Carter,Daniel Keith,Gyda M. Sindre,Sofia Vasilopoulou
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-04-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429554414

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The Routledge Handbook of Political Parties by Neil Carter,Daniel Keith,Gyda M. Sindre,Sofia Vasilopoulou Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Political Parties provides a systematic and comprehensive overview of the study of political parties provided by leading experts in the field. In an era of widespread political disillusionment, political parties are often the main targets of citizen dissatisfaction, yet they are the key institutions that make democracy work. Analysing political parties in unrivalled depth and breath, with comparative thematic chapters throughout, as well as a dedicated section on political parties and party politics in specific country and regional settings, this handbook examines and illuminates the key questions around: how parties organise; how their ideologies have evolved over time; their relationship with society; how they differentiate themselves and how they respond to new social, economic, and political developments. The Routledge Handbook of Political Parties is essential reading and an authoritative reference for scholars, students, researchers and practitioners involved in and actively concerned about research in the study of political parties, party systems, and party politics.

Violence in African Elections

Mimmi Söderberg Kovacs,Jesper Bjarnesen
Violence in African Elections Book PDF

Author : Mimmi Söderberg Kovacs,Jesper Bjarnesen
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786992307

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Violence in African Elections by Mimmi Söderberg Kovacs,Jesper Bjarnesen Pdf

Multiparty elections have become the bellwether by which all democracies are judged, and the spread of these systems across Africa has been widely hailed as a sign of the continent's progress towards stability and prosperity. But such elections bring their own challenges, particularly the often intense internecine violence following disputed results. While the consequences of such violence can be profound, undermining the legitimacy of the democratic process and in some cases plunging countries into civil war or renewed dictatorship, little is known about the causes. By mapping, analysing and comparing instances of election violence in different localities across Africa – including Kenya, Ivory Coast and Uganda – this collection of detailed case studies sheds light on the underlying dynamics and sub-national causes behind electoral conflicts, revealing them to be the result of a complex interplay between democratisation and the older, patronage-based system of 'Big Man' politics. Essential for scholars and policymakers across the social sciences and humanities interested in democratization, peace-keeping and peace studies, Violence in African Elections provides important insights into why some communities prove more prone to electoral violence than others, offering practical suggestions for preventing violence through improved electoral monitoring, voter education, and international assistance.

Elections and the Media in Post-Conflict Africa

Marie-Soleil Frere
Elections and the Media in Post Conflict Africa Book PDF

Author : Marie-Soleil Frere
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781780321066

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Elections and the Media in Post-Conflict Africa by Marie-Soleil Frere Pdf

Over the past ten years, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi, Chad, Central African Republic, Republic of Congo and Rwanda all organized pluralist elections in a post conflict context, having experienced an armed conflict which either interrupted or prevented democratization processes. These polls were organized with the support of the international community, which viewed them as a crucial step in the peace-building process. The local media's role throughout was supposed to be to ensure that an electoral process is actually 'free and fair' - a role that becomes even more crucial in countries where the media have previously being perceived as warmongers or peace-builders in the conflicts. Giving a voice to African journalists and analysing the work they have been publishing or broadcasting during these elections, African media specialist Marie-Soleil Frere explores if and how the local media fulfilled their duties. In doing so, the book reveals journalists' professional challenges at a time when much is expected from the media, as well as the intense political pressure faced that can make their work particularly difficult. Insightful and comprehensive, Elections and the Media in Post-Conflict Africa underlines both the importance and the fragility of the role of the media in a democratic system.

Parties, Politics, Peace

Carrie Manning,Ian O. Smith,Ozlem Tuncel Gurlek
Parties Politics Peace Book PDF

Author : Carrie Manning,Ian O. Smith,Ozlem Tuncel Gurlek
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000898491

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Parties, Politics, Peace by Carrie Manning,Ian O. Smith,Ozlem Tuncel Gurlek Pdf

This pathbreaking book uncovers the important, underappreciated role of armed opposition groups turned political parties in shaping long-term patterns of politics after war. Based on an empirically grounded and theoretically informed retrospective on nearly 30 years of post-conflict democratic state-building efforts, it examines whether this practice has contributed to peace and finds that engaging post-rebel parties in electoral politics has proven to be a viable long-term strategy for bringing political stability, that disparate post-rebel parties from different political contexts invest heavily in electoral politics, and that few post-rebel parties actively seek return to civil conflict as a solution after becoming a political party. This book will be of key interest to scholars, students, and practitioners in democracy, governance, elections, political parties, post-conflict peacebuilding, and more broadly to international relations, comparative politics, and regional politics.