Embryogenesis In Plants

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In Vitro Embryogenesis in Plants

Author : Trevor A. Thorpe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401104852

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In Vitro Embryogenesis in Plants by Trevor A. Thorpe Pdf

In vitro Embryogenesis in Plants is the first book devoted exclusively to this topic. As the ultimate demonstration of totipotency in plants, somatic and haploid embryogenesis is of vital importance to all those working on or interested in basic and applied aspects of plantlet information and regeneration. The text includes comprehensive reviews written by experts, on all facts of in vitro and in vivo embryogenesis. Some chapters deal with the morphogenic, structural and developmental, physiological and biochemical, and molecular biological aspects of the subject. Chapters are also devoted to haploid embryogenesis, asexual embryogenesis in nature, zygotic embryogenesis, and zygotic embryo culture. Detailed tables summarizing successful somatic embryogenesis in all vascular plants are also included. This book, therefore, brings together previously scattered information to provide an indispensable reference book for both active researchers, graduate students and anyone interested in this aspect of tissue culture technology and plant development.

In Vitro Embryogenesis in Higher Plants

Author : Maria Antonietta Germana,Maurizio Lambardi
Publisher : Humana
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 1493930605

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In Vitro Embryogenesis in Higher Plants by Maria Antonietta Germana,Maurizio Lambardi Pdf

This volume presents an overview of recent advances, innovative applications, and future prospects of in vitro embryogenesis in higher plants. The book's chapters are divided into five parts: Part I contains reviews on general topics (microspore; zygotic and somatic embryogenesis; in vitro and in vivo asexual embryogenesis; advances on the genetic, physiological, and proteomic knowledge of somatic embryo formation; role of apoptosis and mitochondria in somatic embryogenesis; and innovation in the use of bioreactors). The remaining four parts discuss step-wise protocols on somatic embryogenesis in selected horticultural plants (Part II); forest trees (Part III); gametic embryogenesis (Part IV); and pivotal topics, such as the detection of epigenetics modifications during microspore embryogenesis, the in vitro embryogenesis and plant regenerations from isolated zygotes, the synthetics seed production, the induction and maturation of somatic embryos, and the cryostorage of embryogenic cultures (Part V). Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and thorough, In Vitro Embryogenesis in Higher Plants, is a useful source of information and ideas for plant tissue culturists, cell biologists, embryologists, horticulturists, and operators of commercial nurseries. This book will introduce the fascinating work in in vitro embryogenesis in higher plants to students and young scientists.

Embryogenesis in Plants

Author : Claude Wilson Wardlaw
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1955
Category : Embryology
ISBN : UCAL:B3741930

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Embryogenesis in Plants by Claude Wilson Wardlaw Pdf

Vegetative Morphologie, Morphologie.

Somatic Embryogenesis

Author : Abdul Mujib,Jozef Šamaj
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006-02-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540287175

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Somatic Embryogenesis by Abdul Mujib,Jozef Šamaj Pdf

Somatic embryogenesis, the initiation of embryos from previously differentiated somatic cells, is a unique process in plants. This volume expands our view of a subject that is important for plant biotechnology, genetics, cell biology, development, and agricultural applications. All chapters present the latest research progress, including functional genomic, genetic, and proteomic approaches. A special focus is placed on the effects of stress, environment, and plant growth regulators on embryogenesis. The role of genes such as Leafy Cotyledons and Baby Boom in defining and maintaining cell competence is discussed.

Plant Embryogenesis

Author : María F. Suárez,Peter V. Bozhkov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781588299314

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Plant Embryogenesis by María F. Suárez,Peter V. Bozhkov Pdf

Step-by-step reproducible laboratory procedures written by the top experts in the field offering their time-tested hints, tricks, and tips. Presents detailed outlines of embryonic systems models along with cutting-edge cellular, genetic, and molecular mechanism. Provides the most comprehensive collection of protocols on plan embryo development.

Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants

Author : S. Mohan Jain,Pramod K. Gupta,R.J. Newton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1995-05-31
Category : Gardening
ISBN : 0792330706

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Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants by S. Mohan Jain,Pramod K. Gupta,R.J. Newton Pdf

The quality of human life has been maintained and enhanced for generations by the use of trees and their products. In recent years, ever rising human population growth has put tremendous pressure on trees and tree products; growing awareness of the potential of previously unexploited tree resources and environmental pollution have both accelerated development of new technologies for tree propagation, breeding and improvement. Biotechnology of trees may be the answer to solve the problems which cannot be solved by conventional breeding methods. The combination of biotechnology and conventional methods such as plant propagation and breeding may be a novel approach to improving and multiplying in large number the trees and woody plants. So far, plant tissue culture technology has largely been exploited in the propagation of ornamental plants, especially foliage house plants, by com mercial companies. Generally, tissue culture of woody plants has been recal citrant. However, limited success has been achieved in tissue culture of angiosperm and gymnosperm woody plants. A number of recent reports on somatic embryogenesis in woody plants such as Norway spruce (Picea abies), Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), Sandalwood (Santalurn album), Citrus, Mango (Mangifera indica), etc. , offer a ray of hope of: a) inexpensive clonal propa gation for large-scale production of plants or "emblings" or "somatic embryo plants", b) protoplast work, c) cryopreservation, d) genetic transformation, and e) artificial or manufactured seed production.

Somatic Embryogenesis: Fundamental Aspects and Applications

Author : Víctor M Loyola-Vargas,Neftalí Ochoa-Alejo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319337050

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Somatic Embryogenesis: Fundamental Aspects and Applications by Víctor M Loyola-Vargas,Neftalí Ochoa-Alejo Pdf

This book discusses basic and applied aspects of somatic embryogenesis, one of the most powerful tools in plant biotechnology. It is divided into three parts; Part I includes topics such as the history of this research field, how differentiated plant cells can (re)acquire totipotency, molecular features, as well as the epigenetics and proteomics of somatic embryogenesis. Part II covers the somatic embryogenesis of different crops, such as Agave spp. maize, Cocos nucifera, Bixa orellana, Capsicum spp., Coffea spp., Musa spp., Pinus spp., and Arabidopsis thaliana. Various applications, like scale-up propagation and genetic engineering are discussed in detail in Part III. The book will appeal to plant scientists, plant breeders and experts working in industry.

Embryogenesis Explained

Author : Natalie K Gordon retired,Richard Gordon
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814740692

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Embryogenesis Explained by Natalie K Gordon retired,Richard Gordon Pdf

The greatest mystery of life is how a single fertilized egg develops into a fully functioning, sometimes conscious multicellular organism. Embryogenesis Explained offers a new theory of how embryos build themselves, and combines simple physics with the most recent biochemical and genetic breakthroughs, based on the authors' prediction and then discovery of differentiation waves. They explain their ideas in a form accessible to the lay person and a broad spectrum of scientists and engineers. The diverse subjects of development, genetics and evolution, and their physics, are brought together to explain this major, previously unanswered scientific question of our time. As a follow up on The Hierarchical Genome, this book is a shorter but conceptually expanded work for the reader who is interested in science. It is useful as a starting point for the curious layman or the scientist or professional encountering the problem of embryogenesis without the formal biology background. There is also material useful for the seasoned biologist caught up in the new rush of information about the role of mechanics in developmental biology and cellular level mechanics in medicine.

Current Trends in the Embryology of Angiosperms

Author : Sant Saran Bhojwani,Woong-Young Soh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2001-04-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0792368886

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Current Trends in the Embryology of Angiosperms by Sant Saran Bhojwani,Woong-Young Soh Pdf

The revolutionary progress made in this fascinating field of sexual reproduction inspired this generously illustrated volume. It includes 21 chapters written by experts, covering all aspects of the embryology of angiosperms, ranging from development, isolation, and structure of gametes to endosperm and seed development.

Plant Embryogenesis

Author : Martin Bayer
Publisher : Humana
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 1071603442

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Plant Embryogenesis by Martin Bayer Pdf

This volume details state-of-the-art methods for the study of plant embryogenesis in the model organism Arabidopsis thaliana, other models, and non-model species. Chapters guide readers through genetic screens, phenotypic analysis, live imaging, transcriptional profiling, methods on other model and non-model species beyond Arabidopsis thaliana, and introduction to systems that allow to culture or produce zygotic and somatic embryos in vitro. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Plant Embryogenesis: Methods and Protocols aims to ensure successful results in the further study of this vital field. The chapter “Small RNA In Situ Hybridizations on Sections of Arabidopsis Embryos” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Polarity in Plants

Author : K. Lindsey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 0849323444

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Polarity in Plants by K. Lindsey Pdf

The establishment of polarity is a fundamental feature in eukaryotic development. Polarity in Plants provides an account of current research into the mechanisms by which polarity is generated at the level of the cell, organ and organism in plants, drawing especially on recent work with model organisms. The emphasis is on the use of the techniques of molecular genetics to dissect molecular mechanisms. This is the first volume to bring together the diverse aspects of polarity in plant development.

Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants

Author : S. Mohan Jain,Pramod P.K. Gupta,R.J. Newton
Publisher : Springer
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1995-02-28
Category : Gardening
ISBN : STANFORD:36105019376248

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Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants by S. Mohan Jain,Pramod P.K. Gupta,R.J. Newton Pdf

The quality of human life has been maintained and enhanced for generations by the use of trees and their products. In recent years, ever rising human population growth has put tremendous pressure on trees and tree products; growing awareness of the potential of previously un exploited tree resources and environmental pollution have both accelerated development of new technologies for tree propagation, breeding and improvement. Biotechnology of trees may be the answer to solve the problems which cannot be solved by conventional breeding methods. The combination of biotechnology and conventional methods such as plant propagation and breeding may be a novel approach to improving and multiplying in large number the trees and woody plants. So far, plant tissue culture technology has largely been exploited in the propagation of ornamental plants, especially foliage house plants, by com- mercial companies. Generally, tissue culture of woody plants has been recal- citrant. However, limited success has been achieved in tissue culture of angiosperm and gymnosperm woody plants. A number of recent reports on somatic embryogenesis in woody plants such as Norway spruce (Picea abies), Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), Sandalwood (Santalum album), Citrus, Mango (Mangifera indica), etc. offer a ray of hope of: (a) inexpensive clonal propa- gation for large-scale production of plants or "emblings" or "somatic embryo plants"; (b) protoplast work; (c) cryopreservation; (d) genetic transforma- tion; and (e) artificial or manufactured seed production.

Protocol for Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants

Author : Shri Mohan Jain,Pramod K. Gupta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2005-08-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402029851

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Protocol for Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants by Shri Mohan Jain,Pramod K. Gupta Pdf

World population is increasing at an alarming rate and this has resulted in increasing tremendously the demand for tree products such as wood for construction materials, fuel and paper, fruits, oils and medicines etc. This has put immense pressure on the world’s supplies of trees and raw material to industry and will continue to do so as long as human population continues to grow. Also, the quality of human diet, especially nutritional components, is adversely affected due to limited genetic improvement of most of fruit trees. Thus there is an immediate need to increase productivity of trees. Improvement has been made through conventional breeding methods, however, conventional breeding is very slow due to long life cycle of trees. A basic strategy in tree improvement is to capture genetic gain through clonal propagation. Clonal propagation via organogenesis is being used for the production of selected elite individual trees. However, the methods are labour intensive, costly, and produce low volumes. Genetic gain can now be captured through somatic embryogenesis. Formation of embryos from somatic cells by a process resembling zygotic embryogenesis is one of the most important features of plants. In 1958, Reinert in Germany and Steward in USA independently reported somatic embryogenesis in carrot cultures. Since then, tremendous progress in somatic embryogenesis of woody and non-woody plants has taken place. It offers a potentially large-scale propagation system for superior clones.

Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants

Author : S. Mohan Jain,Pramod P.K. Gupta,R.J. Newton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401104913

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Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants by S. Mohan Jain,Pramod P.K. Gupta,R.J. Newton Pdf

The quality of human life has been maintained and enhanced for generations by the use of trees and their products. In recent years, ever rising human population growth has put tremendous pressure on trees and tree products; growing awareness of the potential of previously unexploited tree resources and environmental pollution have both accelerated development of new technologies for tree propagation, breeding and improvement. Biotechnology of trees may be the answer to solve the problems which cannot be solved by conventional breeding methods. The combination of biotechnology and conventional methods such as plant propagation and breeding may be a novel approach to improving and multiplying in large number the trees and woody plants. So far, plant tissue culture technology has largely been exploited in the propagation of ornamental plants, especially foliage house plants, by com mercial companies. Generally, tissue culture of woody plants has been recal citrant. However, limited success has been achieved in tissue culture of angiosperm and gymnosperm woody plants. A number of recent reports on somatic embryogenesis in woody plants such as Norway spruce (Picea abies), Loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), Sandalwood (Santalurn album), Citrus, Mango (Mangifera indica), etc. , offer a ray of hope of: a) inexpensive clonal propa gation for large-scale production of plants or "emblings" or "somatic embryo plants", b) protoplast work, c) cryopreservation, d) genetic transformation, and e) artificial or manufactured seed production.

Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants

Author : S. Mohan Jain,Pramod P.K. Gupta,R.J. Newton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401109604

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Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants by S. Mohan Jain,Pramod P.K. Gupta,R.J. Newton Pdf

These books provide an update to progress on somatic embryogenesis in woody plants including both angiosperm and gymnosperm trees. In the past, most of the information on this subject was scattered in proceedings volumes, journals, biotechnology books, etc. It has been difficult for the researchers and students to obtain comprehensive information on this rapidly growing subject from a single source. These books enable readers to get a clear view of this subject on historical, anatomical, physiological, biochemical and molecular aspects, and applications including protoplasts, cryopreservation, manufactured seed (artificial seed), genetic transformation, bioreactors, mutations, and future uses in forest plantations. Each selected woody plant mentioned in the book is briefly introduced first, covering botany and genetics, importance and geographical distribution, breeding problems, and in vitro propagation and problems of each selected woody plant and then is followed by the description on the initiation and maintenance of embryogenic cultures, embryo development and germination, and field trials (if any) of these plants. These books are meant for graduate students and researchers in forestry and horticulture as well as biotechnologists.