Empire And Education Under The Ottomans

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Empire and Education under the Ottomans

Author : Emine O. Evered
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857732606

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Empire and Education under the Ottomans by Emine O. Evered Pdf

Once hailed as 'the eternal state', the Ottoman Empire was in decline by the end of the nineteenth century, finally collapsing under the pressures of World War I. Yet its legacies are still apparent, and few have had more impact than those of its schools and educational policies. "Empire and Education under the Ottomans" analyses the Empire's educational politics from the mid-nineteenth century, amidst the Tanzimat reform period, until "The Young Turk Revolution in 1908". Through a focus on the regional impact of decrees from Istanbul, Emine O. Evered unravels the complexities of the era, demonstrating how educational changes devised to strengthen the Empire actually hastened its demise. This book is the first history of education in the Ottoman Middle East to evaluate policies in the context of local responses and resistance, and includes the first published English translation of the watershed 1869 Ottoman Education Law. A stimulating and impressively-researched study, it represents an important new addition to the historiography of the Ottoman Empire and will be essential for those researching its lasting legacy.

Empire and Education Under the Ottomans

Author : Emine Önhan Evered
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Education and state
ISBN : 0755607724

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Empire and Education Under the Ottomans by Emine Önhan Evered Pdf

List of Figures -- List of Tables Timeline -- Acknowledgements -- 1. No Ottoman Child Left Behind: On Governmentality and Education -- 2. Fact-finding Missions, Public Relations, and Schools in the Governance of Ottoman Albania -- 3. An Ottoman Geopolitics of Statistics, Reform, and Education -- 4. Images of a Traveling Ulama, Missionary Rivals, and State Power -- 5. Aleppo's "Unfit" Teacher: Gender Politics and Resistance to Rival Empires -- 6. Educational Politics in the Iraqi Provinces of Baghdad, Basra, and Mosul -- 7. Confronting Italian Educational and Imperial Ambitions in Tripoli -- 8. Summary and -- Conclusions -- Glossary -- Appendix 1: Proposed changes to the 1310/1892 education budget -- Appendix 2: Books and pamphlets to be used in the state's rü?diye schools for girls, 1313/1895 -- Appendix -- 3: Books and pamphlets to be used in the State's Rüşdiye schools for boys, 1313/1895 -- Bibliography -- Index.

The Modernization of Public Education in the Ottoman Empire 1839-1908

Author : Selçuk Aksin Somel
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004492318

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The Modernization of Public Education in the Ottoman Empire 1839-1908 by Selçuk Aksin Somel Pdf

The aim of the Ottoman educational reforms was to raise a class of educated bureaucrats as a means of administrative centralization, and a design to inculcate authoritarian and religious values among the population for the legitimization of state authority. This study, which deals with the modernization of Ottoman public education during the period of reform, is based on sources such as Ottoman archives, published documents, textbooks, and memoirs. It discusses the main factors that led to Ottoman educational reforms. The topics in this volume include the expansion of provincial education, financial policies, curricular issues, the educational ideology of the Tanzimat (1839-1876) and the Hamidian periods (1878-1908), ethnic groups in the Balkans, Anatolia and Arabia, and the process of socialization. The book particularly addresses those readers interested in the educational, social and administrative history of the late Ottoman period.

The Modernization of Public Education in the Ottoman Empire, 1839-1908

Author : Selçuk Akşin Somel
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Education
ISBN : 9004119035

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The Modernization of Public Education in the Ottoman Empire, 1839-1908 by Selçuk Akşin Somel Pdf

This first comprehensive study on Ottoman educational reform is based on archival material and providing new information on curricular policies applied in the provinces and toward different ethnic groups.

Imperial Classroom

Author : Benjamin C. Fortna
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 0199248400

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Imperial Classroom by Benjamin C. Fortna Pdf

'Imperial Classroom deserves our attention on several counts, the most important being its innovatory approach, systematic presentation and the large variety of sources consulted to good effect... well-documented and very readable... this scholarly book should be read not only by those studying late Ottoman education, but by all those interested in the period of Abdülhamid II.' -Middle Eastern StudiesThis book presents a many-sided view of education in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century under the Ottoman Empire. Drawing on a wide array of primary material, ranging from archival reports to textbooks and classroom maps, Benjamin C. Fortna provides a detailed scholarly analysis of the Ottoman educational endeavour, revealing its fascinating mix of Western and indigenous influences.

A History of the Ottoman Empire

Author : Douglas A. Howard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521898676

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A History of the Ottoman Empire by Douglas A. Howard Pdf

This illustrated textbook covers the full history of the Ottoman Empire, from its genesis to its dissolution.

Empire and Education under the Ottomans

Author : Emine O. Evered
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-27
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780857721860

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Empire and Education under the Ottomans by Emine O. Evered Pdf

Once hailed as 'the eternal state', the Ottoman Empire was in decline by the end of the nineteenth century, finally collapsing under the pressures of World War I. Yet its legacies are still apparent, and few have had more impact than those of its schools and educational policies. "Empire and Education under the Ottomans" analyses the Empire's educational politics from the mid-nineteenth century, amidst the Tanzimat reform period, until "The Young Turk Revolution in 1908". Through a focus on the regional impact of decrees from Istanbul, Emine O. Evered unravels the complexities of the era, demonstrating how educational changes devised to strengthen the Empire actually hastened its demise. This book is the first history of education in the Ottoman Middle East to evaluate policies in the context of local responses and resistance, and includes the first published English translation of the watershed 1869 Ottoman Education Law. A stimulating and impressively-researched study, it represents an important new addition to the historiography of the Ottoman Empire and will be essential for those researching its lasting legacy.

Learned Patriots

Author : M. Alper Yalçinkaya
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226184203

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Learned Patriots by M. Alper Yalçinkaya Pdf

Like many other states, the 19th century was a period of coming to grips with the growing domination of the world by the 'Great Powers' for the Ottoman Empire. Many Muslim Ottoman elites attributed European 'ascendance' to the new sciences that had developed in Europe, and a long and multi-dimensional debate on the nature, benefits, and potential dangers of science ensued. This analysis of this debate is not based on assumptions characteristic of studies on modernisation and Westernisation, arguing that for Muslim Ottomans the debate on science was in essence a debate on the representatives of science.

Children and Childhood in the Ottoman Empire

Author : Fruma Zachs,Gülay Yilmaz
Publisher : Edinburgh Studies on the Ottom
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 1474455387

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Children and Childhood in the Ottoman Empire by Fruma Zachs,Gülay Yilmaz Pdf

Explores five centuries of changing attitudes toward children and childhood in the Ottoman Empire. Ottoman attitudes towards children - on the part of adults, religious institutions and the state - from the 15th to the early 20th century are explored in this volume. Specialists in the social history of the Ottoman Empire as a whole, in regions ranging from Anatolia, through the Arab provinces to the Balkans, respond to recent theoretical calls to recognise children as active agents in history. Divided into five thematic sections (concepts of childhood, family interrelationships, children outside family circles, children's bodies, and education) the volume covers the social and political structure of the Ottoman Empire through the innovative prism of children as social agents who are shaped by but also shape society, rather than being the passive recipients of their social environment. Key features -Includes data on Christian, Jewish and Muslim children that shed light on differences and commonalities in family structures and communities -Covers a broad geographic area including Ottoman Romania, Bulgaria, Rumelia, Greece, Bosnia, Syria, Palestine and Istanbul -Paves the way for new directions in research on the history of children and childhood in the Ottoman Empire -Features a Preface by Suraiya Faroqhi, an introductory chapter by Colin Heywood, and includes 8 tables, 8 graphs, 9 illustrations and a glossary of key terms Gülay Yılmaz is Associate Professor at Akdeniz University. She published articles and book chapters on the recruitment process of devşirmes, the janissary involvement on the urban culture, and economy of seventeenth-century Istanbul. Fruma Zachs is Professor at the University of Haifa. She is the author of The Making of a Syrian Identity: Intellectuals and Merchants in 19th-Century Beirut (2005). She published several articles on cultural and social history of the nahda in Greater Syria.

Palestine and the Decline of the Ottoman Empire

Author : Farid Al-Salim
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857737199

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Palestine and the Decline of the Ottoman Empire by Farid Al-Salim Pdf

During the final decades of Ottoman rule, Palestine was administratively divided into two states, Jerusalem and Beirut. Both provinces exhibited a strikingly cohesive history of modernisation, and as the Ottoman Empire began to recede, the education systems, taxation and bureaucracy which were left behind formed the foundation of administration in the Palestinian authority today. The reign of Sultan Abdulmecid I saw great changes in Palestine, in line with the Tanzimat reform programme. These changes included the monetisation of the economy, structural changes in land ownership, legal reform, moves towards Ottoman centralisation and the first European immigration to the area. Education was expanded to the lower classes, and Arab and Palestinian nationalism and Islamic movements began to stir by the end of the century as the first Zionist settlers arrived. At the heart of these radical shifts in thought and infrastructure were the new administrative centres established by the Ottomans during this period of re-organisation. Drawing extensively on official Ottoman records, Farid Al-Salim charts the transformation of one such centre, Tulkarm, from a small village in central Palestine to a seat of administrative reform in order to provide a new account of the forces behind the formation of modern Palestine.

The Ottoman Empire, 1700–1922

Author : Donald Quataert
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2005-08-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139445917

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The Ottoman Empire, 1700–1922 by Donald Quataert Pdf

The Ottoman Empire was one of the most important non-Western states to survive from medieval to modern times, and played a vital role in European and global history. It continues to affect the peoples of the Middle East, the Balkans and central and western Europe to the present day. This new survey examines the major trends during the latter years of the empire; it pays attention to gender issues and to hotly-debated topics such as the treatment of minorities. In this second edition, Donald Quataert has updated his lively and authoritative text, revised the bibliographies, and included brief biographies of major figures on the Byzantines and the post Ottoman Middle East. This accessible narrative is supported by maps, illustrations and genealogical and chronological tables, which will be of help to students and non-specialists alike. It will appeal to anyone interested in the history of the Middle East.

The Ottoman Scramble for Africa

Author : Mostafa Minawi
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780804799294

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The Ottoman Scramble for Africa by Mostafa Minawi Pdf

The Ottoman Scramble for Africa is the first book to tell the story of the Ottoman Empire's expansionist efforts during the age of high imperialism. Following key representatives of the sultan on their travels across Europe, Africa, and Arabia at the close of the nineteenth century, it takes the reader from Istanbul to Berlin, from Benghazi to Lake Chad Basin to the Hijaz, and then back to Istanbul. It turns the spotlight on the Ottoman Empire's expansionist strategies in Africa and its increasingly vulnerable African and Arabian frontiers. Drawing on previously untapped Ottoman archival evidence, Mostafa Minawi examines how the Ottoman participation in the Conference of Berlin and involvement in an aggressive competition for colonial possessions in Africa were part of a self-reimagining of this once powerful global empire. In so doing, Minawi redefines the parameters of agency in late-nineteenth-century colonialism to include the Ottoman Empire and turns the typical framework of a European colonizer and a non-European colonized on its head. Most importantly, Minawi offers a radical revision of nineteenth-century Middle East history by providing a counternarrative to the "Sick Man of Europe" trope, challenging the idea that the Ottomans were passive observers of the great European powers' negotiations over solutions to the so-called Eastern Question.

Learning to Read in the Late Ottoman Empire and the Early Turkish Republic

Author : B. Fortna
Publisher : Springer
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230300415

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Learning to Read in the Late Ottoman Empire and the Early Turkish Republic by B. Fortna Pdf

An exploration of the ways in which children learned and were taught to read, against the background of the transition from Ottoman Empire to Turkish Republic. This study gives us a fresh perspective on the transition from empire to republic by showing us the ways that reading was central to the construction of modernity.

The Last Ottoman Generation and the Making of the Modern Middle East

Author : Michael Provence
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521761178

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The Last Ottoman Generation and the Making of the Modern Middle East by Michael Provence Pdf

A study of the period of armed conflict following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in the Middle East.

The Ottoman Empire and Early Modern Europe

Author : Daniel Goffman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2002-04-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107493759

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The Ottoman Empire and Early Modern Europe by Daniel Goffman Pdf

Despite the fact that its capital city and over one third of its territory was within the continent of Europe, the Ottoman Empire has consistently been regarded as a place apart, inextricably divided from the West by differences of culture and religion. A perception of its militarism, its barbarism, its tyranny, the sexual appetites of its rulers and its pervasive exoticism has led historians to measure the Ottoman world against a western standard and find it lacking. In recent decades, a dynamic and convincing scholarship has emerged that seeks to comprehend and, in the process, to de-exoticize this enduring realm. Dan Goffman provides a thorough introduction to the history and institutions of the Ottoman Empire from this new standpoint, and presents a claim for its inclusion in Europe. His lucid and engaging book - an important addition to New Approaches to European History - will be essential reading for undergraduates.