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Author : Rama Martín
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 58 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Investments
ISBN : IND:30000061384032
Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 53 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Author : Luis Serven,Andrés Solimano
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0821324845
This book presents the results of about three years of work finished in early 1992 in the area of private investment and macroeconomic adjustment. Its purpose is to explore the macroeconomic determinants of investment and the causes and cures for the gap between maroeconomic adjustment and stabilization and the resumption of economic growth in developing countries, a gap that even today - 10 years after the debt crisis and the subsequent adjustment of the eighties - remains wide. This volume highlights the central role of capital formation (public and private) in the restoration of sustainable growth.
Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 30 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1990-04-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451977028
This paper analyzes the effects of several policy and other macro-economic variables on the ratio of private investment to GDP in developing countries. Using data for a sample of 23 developing countries over the period 1975-87, the econometric evidence indicates that the rate of private investment is positively related to the real growth rate of GDP, public sector investment, and to a lesser extent the level of per capita GDP, while it is negatively related to domestic inflation, the debt service ratio, the debt-to-GDP ratio, and high real interest rates. There is also some indication that all but the last of these variables had a greater impact before the onset of the debt crisis in 1982, while the debt-to-GDP ratio (a measure of a country’s debt overhang) has become more important since then.
Author : A. Chhibber,M. Dailami,N. Shafik
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781483291345
The aim of the research described in this volume is to examine the behavior of private domestic investment in a sample of seven developing economies: Chile, Colombia, Egypt, Indonesia, Morocco, Turkey, and Zimbabwe. The studies represent a first step toward understanding the investment process in developing countries and the scope for government policy to affect private capital formation. Such issues will become increasingly important in the future as more developing countries try to encourage private investment. Four key issues emerge in the analysis of the determinants of private investment and its role in adjustment programs in developing countries. The first is the impact of changes in the exchange rate; the second major concern is the existence of crowding out of private activity as a result of government borrowing in domestic financial markets through interest rates or quantity rationing. A third and related issue is whether government spending, particularly that on investment, "crowds in" or "crowds out" private capital formation. Fourth, the effects of uncertainty are important in determining the response of private agents to changes in the incentive structure.
Author : Mr.Dhaneshwar Ghura,Mr.Michael T. Hadjimichael,Mr.Martin Mühleisen,Mr.Roger Nord,E. Murat Ucer
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1994-08-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451852073
The analysis of this paper indicates that the unsatisfactory overall economic performance of sub-Saharan African countries during 1986–93 was due to inappropriate policies pursued by a number of countries. The countries that have pursued broadly appropriate adjustment policies have performed much better, achieving positive per capita GDP growth. The analysis is supported with an econometric investigation of the effects of macroeconomic policies, structural reforms, and exogenous factors on economic performance. The results indicate that progress in achieving macroeconomic stability and implementing structural reforms have been conducive to better growth, savings, and private investment.
Author : Mr.Dhaneshwar Ghura,Mr.Michael T. Hadjimichael
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1995-02-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451922523
This paper assesses empirically the role of public policies in stimulating private savings and investment in sub-Saharan African countries, based on data for the period 1986-92. The main findings of the analysis are as follows: (i) policies effective in stimulating private savings and investment include those that keep the rate of inflation low, reduce macroeconomic uncertainty, promote financial deepening, and lower the external debt burden; (ii) measures that promote structural reforms and reduce the budget deficit (without lowering government investment) help to raise private investment; and (iii) declines in government savings are only partially offset by increases in private savings.
Author : Boris Pleskovic,Nicholas Stern
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0821349813
Annotation This 12th Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics focuses mainly on four areas: new development thinking, crises and recovery, corporate governance and restructuring, and social security including public and private savings.
Author : Pradeep Agrawal
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107181953
Studies the question of achieving and sustaining high rates of growth and economic development in India.
Author : Lant Pritchett
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Apertura economica - Paises en desarrollo
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Author : Vittorio Corbo,Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 34 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Consumption (Economics)
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Developing countries can increase their national saving rate best by increasing government saving. The most effective way to increase national saving is through permanent tax hike, a cut in current public spending, and a macroeconomic framework in which inflation is low and incentives are predictable.
Author : Errol D'Souza
Publisher : Pearson Education India
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 8131708187
Errol D'Souza's Macroeconomics helps students realize the connections between theoretical frameworks and the actual behaviour of the economy; enables instructors to teach macroeconomics concepts within the context of both the Indian and global economy; and provides policymakers with material from current research in macroeconomics. The focus of the book rests on the analysis of macroeconomic thought in terms of the intuition and underlying logic that forms its basis. This book has been designed to help readers think independently about real-world situations, by helping them master the basic technical tools that enable them to do this. At a conceptual level, the book focuses on the most current and relevant issues, while also understanding the fluidity of the subject.
Author : Peter Montiel
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 69 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Author : Anonim
Publisher : IITA
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781312491
Author : Ahmet Faruk Aysan,Mustapha Kamel Nabli,Marie-Ange Véganzonès-Varoudakis
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 65 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Accountability
ISBN : 9780530161211
"This paper addresses the issue of the low level of private investment in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, with special emphasis on the role of governance. Based on the existing literature, the authors categorize what types of governance institutions are more detrimental to entrepreneurial investments. They then estimate a simultaneous model of private investment and governance quality where economic policies concurrently explain both variables. The empirical results show that governance plays a significant role in private investment decisions. This result is particularly true in the case of "administrative quality" in the form of control of corruption, bureaucratic quality, investment-friendly profile of administration, and law and order, as well as for "political stability." Evidence in favor of "public accountability" seems, however, less robust. The estimations also stress that structural reforms-such as financial development and trade openness-and human development affect private investment decisions directly, and/or through their positive impact on governance. These findings bring new empirical evidence on the subject of private investment in the developing world and in MENA countries in particular. "--World Bank web site.
