Encyclopedia Of Distances

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Encyclopedia of Distances

Michel Marie Deza,Elena Deza
Encyclopedia of Distances Book PDF

Author : Michel Marie Deza,Elena Deza
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2009-05-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642002342

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Encyclopedia of Distances by Michel Marie Deza,Elena Deza Pdf

Distance metrics and distances have become an essential tool in many areas of pure and applied Mathematics, and this encyclopedia is the first one to treat the subject in full. The book appears just as research intensifies into metric spaces and especially, distance design for applications. These distances are particularly crucial, for example, in computational biology, image analysis, speech recognition, and information retrieval. Here, an assessment of the practical questions arising during selection of a "good'' distance function has been left aside in favor of a comprehensive listing of the main available distances, a useful tool for the distance design community. This reader-friendly reference offers both independent introductions and definitions, while at the same time making cross-referencing easy through hyperlink-like boldfaced references to original definitions. This high-quality publication is a mix of reference resource and coffee-table book.

Encyclopedia of Distances

Michel Marie Deza,Elena Deza
Encyclopedia of Distances Book PDF

Author : Michel Marie Deza,Elena Deza
Publisher : Springer
Page : 731 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662443422

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Encyclopedia of Distances by Michel Marie Deza,Elena Deza Pdf

This updated and revised third edition of the leading reference volume on distance metrics includes new items from very active research areas in the use of distances and metrics such as geometry, graph theory, probability theory and analysis. Among the new topics included are, for example, polyhedral metric space, nearness matrix problems, distances between belief assignments, distance-related animal settings, diamond-cutting distances, natural units of length, Heidegger’s de-severance distance, and brain distances. The publication of this volume coincides with intensifying research efforts into metric spaces and especially distance design for applications. Accurate metrics have become a crucial goal in computational biology, image analysis, speech recognition and information retrieval. Leaving aside the practical questions that arise during the selection of a ‘good’ distance function, this work focuses on providing the research community with an invaluable comprehensive listing of the main available distances. As well as providing standalone introductions and definitions, the encyclopedia facilitates swift cross-referencing with easily navigable bold-faced textual links to core entries. In addition to distances themselves, the authors have collated numerous fascinating curiosities in their Who’s Who of metrics, including distance-related notions and paradigms that enable applied mathematicians in other sectors to deploy research tools that non-specialists justly view as arcane. In expanding access to these techniques, and in many cases enriching the context of distances themselves, this peerless volume is certain to stimulate fresh research.

Encyclopedia of Distances

Michel Marie Deza,Elena Deza
Encyclopedia of Distances Book PDF

Author : Michel Marie Deza,Elena Deza
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642309588

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Encyclopedia of Distances by Michel Marie Deza,Elena Deza Pdf

This updated and revised second edition of the leading reference volume on distance metrics includes a wealth of new material that reflects advances in a developing field now regarded as an essential tool in many areas of pure and applied mathematics. Its publication coincides with intensifying research efforts into metric spaces and especially distance design for applications. Accurate metrics have become a crucial goal in computational biology, image analysis, speech recognition and information retrieval. The content focuses on providing academics with an invaluable comprehensive listing of the main available distances. As well as standalone introductions and definitions, the encyclopedia facilitates swift cross-referencing with easily navigable bold-faced textual links to core entries, and includes a wealth of fascinating curiosities that enable non-specialists to deploy research tools previously viewed as arcane. Its value-added context is certain to open novel avenues of research.

Dictionary of Distances

Michel-Marie Deza,Elena Deza
Dictionary of Distances Book PDF

Author : Michel-Marie Deza,Elena Deza
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2006-11-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780080465548

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Dictionary of Distances by Michel-Marie Deza,Elena Deza Pdf

This book comes out of need and urgency (expressed especially in areas of Information Retrieval with respect to Image, Audio, Internet and Biology) to have a working tool to compare data. The book will provide powerful resource for all researchers using Mathematics as well as for mathematicians themselves. In the time when over-specialization and terminology fences isolate researchers, this Dictionary try to be "centripedal" and "oikoumeni", providing some access and altitude of vision but without taking the route of scientific vulgarisation. This attempted balance is the main philosophy of this Dictionary which defined its structure and style. Key features: - Unicity: it is the first book treating the basic notion of Distance in whole generality. - Interdisciplinarity: this Dictionary is larger in scope than majority of thematic dictionaries. - Encyclopedicity: while an Encyclopedia of Distances seems now too difficult to produce, this book (by its scope, short introductions and organization) provides the main material for it and for future tutorials on some parts of this material. - Applicability: the distances, as well as distance-related notions and paradigms, are provided in ready-to-use fashion. - Worthiness: the need and urgency for such dictionary was great in several huge areas, esp. Information Retrieval, Image Analysis, Speech Recognition and Biology. - Accessibility: the definitions are easy to locate by subject or, in Index, by alphabetic order; the introductions and definitions are reader-friendly and maximally independent one from another; still the text is structured, in the 3D HTML style, by hyperlink-like boldfaced references to similar definitions. * Covers a large range of subjects in pure and applied mathematics * Designed to be easily applied--the distances and distance-related notions and paradigms are ready to use * Helps users quickly locate definitions by subject or in alphabetical order; stand-alone entries include references to other entries and sources for further investigation

Encyclopedia of Algorithms

Ming-Yang Kao
Encyclopedia of Algorithms Book PDF

Author : Ming-Yang Kao
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1200 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387307701

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Encyclopedia of Algorithms by Ming-Yang Kao Pdf

One of Springer’s renowned Major Reference Works, this awesome achievement provides a comprehensive set of solutions to important algorithmic problems for students and researchers interested in quickly locating useful information. This first edition of the reference focuses on high-impact solutions from the most recent decade, while later editions will widen the scope of the work. All entries have been written by experts, while links to Internet sites that outline their research work are provided. The entries have all been peer-reviewed. This defining reference is published both in print and on line.

The World Book Encyclopedia

Anonim
The World Book Encyclopedia Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Encyclopedias and dictionaries
ISBN : UOM:39015051610437

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The World Book Encyclopedia by Anonim Pdf

An encyclopedia designed especially to meet the needs of elementary, junior high, and senior high school students.

The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Stars

James B. Kaler
The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Stars Book PDF

Author : James B. Kaler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2006-11-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521818036

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The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Stars by James B. Kaler Pdf

This unique encyclopedia provides a fascinating and fully comprehensive description of stars and their natures and is filled with beautiful color images. The book begins by telling the story of astronomy, from ancient constellations and star names to the modern coordinate system. Further chapters explain magnitudes, distances, star motions and the Galaxy at large. Double stars, clusters and variables are introduced and once the different kinds of stars are in place, later chapters examine stellar evolution, beginning with the interstellar medium and star formation, proceeding to our Sun and its characteristics and then the ageing process of solar-type and high mass stars. The book ends by showing how this information can be combined into a grand synthesis. Detailed cross-referencing enables the reader to explore topics in depth and makes this an invaluable work both for beginners and those with a more advanced interest in stars and stellar evolution.

Encyclopedia of the Great Plains

David J. Wishart
Encyclopedia of the Great Plains Book PDF

Author : David J. Wishart
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 962 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0803247877

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Encyclopedia of the Great Plains by David J. Wishart Pdf

"Wishart and the staff of the Center for Great Plains Studies have compiled a wide-ranging (pun intended) encyclopedia of this important region. Their objective was to 'give definition to a region that has traditionally been poorly defined,' and they have

Mathematics for Machine Learning

Marc Peter Deisenroth,A. Aldo Faisal,Cheng Soon Ong
Mathematics for Machine Learning Book PDF

Author : Marc Peter Deisenroth,A. Aldo Faisal,Cheng Soon Ong
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781108470049

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Mathematics for Machine Learning by Marc Peter Deisenroth,A. Aldo Faisal,Cheng Soon Ong Pdf

Distills key concepts from linear algebra, geometry, matrices, calculus, optimization, probability and statistics that are used in machine learning.

Obsolete

Anna Jane Grossman
Obsolete Book PDF

Author : Anna Jane Grossman
Publisher : ABRAMS
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-12-31
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781613120309

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Obsolete by Anna Jane Grossman Pdf

A cultural catalog of everyday things rapidly turning into rarities—from landlines to laugh tracks. So many things have disappeared from our day-to-day world, or are on the verge of vanishing. Some we may already think of as ancient relics, like typewriters (and their accompanying bottles of correction fluid). Others seem like they were here just yesterday, like boom boxes and CDs. We may feel fond nostalgia for certain items of yore: encyclopedias, newspapers, lighthouses. Other items, like MSG, not so much. But as the pace of change keeps accelerating, it’s worth taking a moment to mark the passing of the objects of our lives, from passbooks and pay phones to secretaries and skate keys. And to reflect on certain endangered phenomena that may be worth trying to hold on to—like privacy, or cash. This thoughtful alphabetized compendium invites us to take a look at the many things, ideas, and behaviors that have gone the way of the subway token—and to reflect on what is ephemeral, and what is truly timeless.

Encyclopedia of Distance Learning

Patricia Rogers
Encyclopedia of Distance Learning Book PDF

Author : Patricia Rogers
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1605661988

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Encyclopedia of Distance Learning by Patricia Rogers Pdf

Table of contents

Distance Sampling: Methods and Applications

S. T. Buckland,E.A. Rexstad,T.A. Marques,C.S. Oedekoven
Distance Sampling Methods and Applications Book PDF

Author : S. T. Buckland,E.A. Rexstad,T.A. Marques,C.S. Oedekoven
Publisher : Springer
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319192192

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Distance Sampling: Methods and Applications by S. T. Buckland,E.A. Rexstad,T.A. Marques,C.S. Oedekoven Pdf

In this book, the authors cover the basic methods and advances within distance sampling that are most valuable to practitioners and in ecology more broadly. This is the fourth book dedicated to distance sampling. In the decade since the last book published, there have been a number of new developments. The intervening years have also shown which advances are of most use. This self-contained book covers topics from the previous publications, while also including recent developments in method, software and application. Distance sampling refers to a suite of methods, including line and point transect sampling, in which animal density or abundance is estimated from a sample of distances to detected individuals. The book illustrates these methods through case studies; data sets and computer code are supplied to readers through the book’s accompanying website. Some of the case studies use the software Distance, while others use R code. The book is in three parts. The first part addresses basic methods, the design of surveys, distance sampling experiments, field methods and data issues. The second part develops a range of modelling approaches for distance sampling data. The third part describes variations in the basic method; discusses special issues that arise when sampling different taxa (songbirds, seabirds, cetaceans, primates, ungulates, butterflies, and plants); considers advances to deal with failures of the key assumptions; and provides a check-list for those conducting surveys.

Encyclopedia of Knot Theory

Colin Adams,Erica Flapan,Allison Henrich,Louis H. Kauffman,Lewis D. Ludwig,Sam Nelson
Encyclopedia of Knot Theory Book PDF

Author : Colin Adams,Erica Flapan,Allison Henrich,Louis H. Kauffman,Lewis D. Ludwig,Sam Nelson
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 954 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-10
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000222388

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Encyclopedia of Knot Theory by Colin Adams,Erica Flapan,Allison Henrich,Louis H. Kauffman,Lewis D. Ludwig,Sam Nelson Pdf

"Knot theory is a fascinating mathematical subject, with multiple links to theoretical physics. This enyclopedia is filled with valuable information on a rich and fascinating subject." – Ed Witten, Recipient of the Fields Medal "I spent a pleasant afternoon perusing the Encyclopedia of Knot Theory. It’s a comprehensive compilation of clear introductions to both classical and very modern developments in the field. It will be a terrific resource for the accomplished researcher, and will also be an excellent way to lure students, both graduate and undergraduate, into the field." – Abigail Thompson, Distinguished Professor of Mathematics at University of California, Davis Knot theory has proven to be a fascinating area of mathematical research, dating back about 150 years. Encyclopedia of Knot Theory provides short, interconnected articles on a variety of active areas in knot theory, and includes beautiful pictures, deep mathematical connections, and critical applications. Many of the articles in this book are accessible to undergraduates who are working on research or taking an advanced undergraduate course in knot theory. More advanced articles will be useful to graduate students working on a related thesis topic, to researchers in another area of topology who are interested in current results in knot theory, and to scientists who study the topology and geometry of biopolymers. Features Provides material that is useful and accessible to undergraduates, postgraduates, and full-time researchers Topics discussed provide an excellent catalyst for students to explore meaningful research and gain confidence and commitment to pursuing advanced degrees Edited and contributed by top researchers in the field of knot theory

Encyclopedia of Virtual Communities and Technologies

Dasgupta, Subhasish
Encyclopedia of Virtual Communities and Technologies Book PDF

Author : Dasgupta, Subhasish
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2005-10-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781591407973

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Encyclopedia of Virtual Communities and Technologies by Dasgupta, Subhasish Pdf

"This encyclopedia of virtual communities and technologies provides a much needed integrated overview of all the critical concepts, technologies and issues in the area of virtual communities"--Provided by publisher.

Evaluation and Implementation of Distance Learning: Technologies, Tools and Techniques

Belanger, France,Jordan, Dianne H.
Evaluation and Implementation of Distance Learning Technologies Tools and Techniques Book PDF

Author : Belanger, France,Jordan, Dianne H.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1999-07-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781930708549

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Evaluation and Implementation of Distance Learning: Technologies, Tools and Techniques by Belanger, France,Jordan, Dianne H. Pdf

The twentieth century has seen the creation and evolution of technologies beyond imagination a century ago. The computer has enabled the digital presentation of knowledge, and increased the speed with which information can be captured and processed. The acceptance of these technologies has led to a new alternative for providing education and training--distance learning. This book focuses on the processes, techniques and tools that are being used to successfully plan, implement and operate distance learning projects.