Environmental Decision Making

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Environmental Decision-Making in Context

Chad J. McGuire
Environmental Decision Making in Context Book PDF

Author : Chad J. McGuire
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351568081

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Environmental Decision-Making in Context by Chad J. McGuire Pdf

Because of the complexity involved in understanding the environment, the choices made about environmental issues are often incomplete. In a perfect world, those who make environmental decisions would be armed with a foundation about the broad range of issues at stake when making such decisions. Offering a simple but comprehensive understanding of the critical roles science, economics, and values play in making informed environmental decisions, Environmental Decision-Making in Context: A Toolbox provides that foundation. The author highlights a primary set of intellectual tools from different disciplines and places them into an environmental context through the use of case study examples. The case studies are designed to stimulate the analytical reasoning required to employ environmental decision-making and ultimately, help in establishing a framework for pursuing and solving environmental questions, issues, and problems. They create a framework individuals from various backgrounds can use to both identify and analyze environmental issues in the context of everyday environmental problems. The book strikes a balance between being a tightly bound academic text and a loosely defined set of principles. It takes you beyond the traditional pillars of academic discipline to supply an understanding of the fundamental aspects of what is actually involved in making environmental decisions and building a set of skills for making those decisions.

Structured Decision Making

Robin Gregory,Lee Failing,Michael Harstone,Graham Long,Tim McDaniels,Dan Ohlson
Structured Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Robin Gregory,Lee Failing,Michael Harstone,Graham Long,Tim McDaniels,Dan Ohlson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781444333411

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Structured Decision Making by Robin Gregory,Lee Failing,Michael Harstone,Graham Long,Tim McDaniels,Dan Ohlson Pdf

This book outlines the creative process of making environmental management decisions using the approach called Structured Decision Making. It is a short introductory guide to this popular form of decision making and is aimed at environmental managers and scientists. This is a distinctly pragmatic label given to ways for helping individuals and groups think through tough multidimensional choices characterized by uncertain science, diverse stakeholders, and difficult tradeoffs. This is the everyday reality of environmental management, yet many important decisions currently are made on an ad hoc basis that lacks a solid value-based foundation, ignores key information, and results in selection of an inferior alternative. Making progress – in a way that is rigorous, inclusive, defensible and transparent – requires combining analytical methods drawn from the decision sciences and applied ecology with deliberative insights from cognitive psychology, facilitation and negotiation. The authors review key methods and discuss case-study examples based in their experiences in communities, boardrooms, and stakeholder meetings. The goal of this book is to lay out a compelling guide that will change how you think about making environmental decisions. Visit www.wiley.com/go/gregory/ to access the figures and tables from the book.

Decision Making for the Environment

National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Center for Economic, Governance, and International Studies,Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change,Panel on Social and Behavioral Science Research Priorities for Environmental Decision Making
Decision Making for the Environment Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Center for Economic, Governance, and International Studies,Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change,Panel on Social and Behavioral Science Research Priorities for Environmental Decision Making
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2005-07-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309095402

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Decision Making for the Environment by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Center for Economic, Governance, and International Studies,Committee on the Human Dimensions of Global Change,Panel on Social and Behavioral Science Research Priorities for Environmental Decision Making Pdf

With the growing number, complexity, and importance of environmental problems come demands to include a full range of intellectual disciplines and scholarly traditions to help define and eventually manage such problems more effectively. Decision Making for the Environment: Social and Behavioral Science Research Priorities is the result of a 2-year effort by 12 social and behavioral scientists, scholars, and practitioners. The report sets research priorities for the social and behavioral sciences as they relate to several different kinds of environmental problems.

Making Better Environmental Decisions

Mary O'Brien,Environmental Research Foundation (Annapolis, Md.)
Making Better Environmental Decisions Book PDF

Author : Mary O'Brien,Environmental Research Foundation (Annapolis, Md.)
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Science
ISBN : 0262650533

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Making Better Environmental Decisions by Mary O'Brien,Environmental Research Foundation (Annapolis, Md.) Pdf

This work recommends a simple yet profound shift to another decision-making technique: alternatives assessment. Instead of asking how much of a hazardous activity is safe, alternatives assessment asks how we can avoid or minimize damage.

Tools to Aid Environmental Decision Making

Virginia H. Dale,Mary R. English
Tools to Aid Environmental Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Virginia H. Dale,Mary R. English
Publisher : Springer
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461214182

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Tools to Aid Environmental Decision Making by Virginia H. Dale,Mary R. English Pdf

This book is unique in identifying and presenting tools to environmental decision-makers to help them improve the quality and clarity of their work. These tools range from software to policy approaches, and from environmental databases to focus groups. Equally of value to environmental managers, and students in environmental risk, policy, economics and law.

GIS for Environmental Decision-Making

Andrew A. Lovett,Katy Appleton
GIS for Environmental Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Andrew A. Lovett,Katy Appleton
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420007466

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GIS for Environmental Decision-Making by Andrew A. Lovett,Katy Appleton Pdf

Environmental applications have long been a core use of GIS. However, the effectiveness of GIS-based methods depends on the decision-making frameworks and contexts within which they are employed. GIS for Environmental Decision-Making takes an interdisciplinary look at the capacities of GIS to integrate, analyze, and display data on which decisions must be based. It provides a broad prospective on the current state of GIS for environmental decision-making and emphasizes the importance of matters related to data, analysis, and modeling tools, as well as stakeholder participation. The book is divided into three sections, which effectively relate to three key aspects of the decision-making process as supported by GIS: data required, tools being developed, and aspects of participation. The first section stresses the ability to integrate data from different sources as a defining characteristic of GIS and illustrates the benefits that this can bring in the context of deriving land-use and other information. The second section discusses a range of issues concerning the use of GIS for suitability mapping and strategic planning exercises, through illustrative examples. The last section of the book focuses on the use of GIS-based techniques to facilitate public participation in decision-making processes. In particular, it provides an overview of developments in this area, concentrating on how GIS, modeling, and 3D landscape visualization techniques are gradually achieving closer integration. Given the complex challenges presented by global environmental change, GIS for Environmental Decision-Making provides a clear illustration of how the use of GIS can make significant contributions to trans-disciplinary initiatives to address environmental problems.

Environmental Decisions in the Face of Uncertainty

Institute of Medicine,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Committee on Decision Making Under Uncertainty
Environmental Decisions in the Face of Uncertainty Book PDF

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Committee on Decision Making Under Uncertainty
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780309290234

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Environmental Decisions in the Face of Uncertainty by Institute of Medicine,Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice,Committee on Decision Making Under Uncertainty Pdf

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is one of several federal agencies responsible for protecting Americans against significant risks to human health and the environment. As part of that mission, EPA estimates the nature, magnitude, and likelihood of risks to human health and the environment; identifies the potential regulatory actions that will mitigate those risks and protect public health1 and the environment; and uses that information to decide on appropriate regulatory action. Uncertainties, both qualitative and quantitative, in the data and analyses on which these decisions are based enter into the process at each step. As a result, the informed identification and use of the uncertainties inherent in the process is an essential feature of environmental decision making. EPA requested that the Institute of Medicine (IOM) convene a committee to provide guidance to its decision makers and their partners in states and localities on approaches to managing risk in different contexts when uncertainty is present. It also sought guidance on how information on uncertainty should be presented to help risk managers make sound decisions and to increase transparency in its communications with the public about those decisions. Given that its charge is not limited to human health risk assessment and includes broad questions about managing risks and decision making, in this report the committee examines the analysis of uncertainty in those other areas in addition to human health risks. Environmental Decisions in the Face of Uncertainty explains the statement of task and summarizes the findings of the committee.

Sustainability and Environmental Decision Making

Euston Quah,Renate Schubert
Sustainability and Environmental Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Euston Quah,Renate Schubert
Publisher : Springer
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9811592861

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Sustainability and Environmental Decision Making by Euston Quah,Renate Schubert Pdf

The primary aim of this reference volume is to provide an accessible and comprehensive review of current methods used to address resource evaluation and environmental as well as climate issues, and in a manner easily understood by decision-makers and the non-economists interested in environmental policy matters. Theoretical insight and empirical observations from various countries will be presented and recommendations on sustainable environmental decision-making will be given. Natural resource managers, environmental and climate decision-makers, government policy makers, and economics scholars will all find this volume to be an essential reference.

Environmental Decision-making

Ronnie Harding,Carolyn M. Hendriks,Mehreen Faruqi
Environmental Decision making Book PDF

Author : Ronnie Harding,Carolyn M. Hendriks,Mehreen Faruqi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105134505333

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Environmental Decision-making by Ronnie Harding,Carolyn M. Hendriks,Mehreen Faruqi Pdf

Contemporary environmental decisions are made within the context of sustainability aimed at meeting integrated ecological, economic and social goals. Most involve a complex mix of actors and institutions - differing values and differing interests. Choices are difficult and often controversial, and decision-making processes and contexts provide crucial influences on outcomes.This book explores these processes and context and the influences which affect them. For example:How do different value systems influence what environmental issues come onto the public agenda, and their management? What institutions and actors are involved in the processes and how? What tools are available and what are their limitations? How should we deal with uncertainty and risk? How do we incorporate relevant but very different forms of knowledge, and how do we manage the information 'explosion'? The authors take a multidisciplinary approach and engage in themes from political science, law, economics, philosophy, natural sciences, geography, engineering and sociology. Their book is rich with practical examples, including three extensive case studies that illustrate the complexities and contestations of environmental decision-making..The book is aimed at the ever-widening range of people who are, or are hoping to become, environmental professionals, whether from the scientific, technical or social science fields. It is also relevant for interested members of the public.

A Primer on Environmental Decision-Making

Knut Lehre Seip,Fred Wenstop
A Primer on Environmental Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Knut Lehre Seip,Fred Wenstop
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2006-10-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402040733

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A Primer on Environmental Decision-Making by Knut Lehre Seip,Fred Wenstop Pdf

This book integrates decision-making and environmental science. For ecologists it will bridge the gap to economics. For practitioners in environmental economics and management it will be a major reference book. It probably contains the largest collection available of expressions and basic equations that are used in environmental sciences. The book is organized in disciplines, but it also includes 13 applications that draw on all subjects in the book, and where cross-references are extensively used. The applications show how a range of topics in economics, social sciences and ecology are interrelated when decisions have to be made.

Multicriteria Analysis for Environmental Decision-Making

Davide Geneletti
Multicriteria Analysis for Environmental Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Davide Geneletti
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-30
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781783089536

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Multicriteria Analysis for Environmental Decision-Making by Davide Geneletti Pdf

Multicriteria analysis, or MCA, has been increasingly used in environmental decision-making to support the identification of suitable courses of action by integrating factual information with value-based information collected through stakeholder engagement. Multicriteria Analysis for Environmental Decision-Making provides an introduction to the key concepts of MCA and includes a series of case studies that illustrate the application of MCA to a variety of environmental decision-making problems ranging from protected area zoning to landfill siting, and from forest restoration to environmental impact assessment of tourism infrastructures. A compact reference that can be used by researchers, practitioners and planners/decision makers, Multicriteria Analysis for Environmental Decision-Making can also serve as a textbook for undergraduate and postgraduate courses in a broad range of curricula.

Handbook for Environmental Risk Decision Making

C. Richard Cothern
Handbook for Environmental Risk Decision Making Book PDF

Author : C. Richard Cothern
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1420048732

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Handbook for Environmental Risk Decision Making by C. Richard Cothern Pdf

This handbook describes the broad aspects of risk management involving scientific policy judgment, uncertainty analysis, perception considerations, statistical insights, and strategic thinking. This book presents all the important concepts to enable the reader to "see the big picture." This ability is extremely important - it allows the decision maker or strategic environmental planner to understand and cope with a wide variety of complex and interlinked pieces of information and data. The text presents environmental problems and, whenever applicable, the methodology required to reach a successful solution. Decisions and policies are examined. The book covers numerous objective and subjective components of environmental risk decision making. It details quantitative and comparative risk, and investigates the cost and feasibility of different decisions. Social pressures, safety, and political, religious, ethical, and psychological issues are addressed. How to evaluate the potential impact on the quality of life also is discussed. Any company doing risk assessment, risk management, or risk communication, as well as those doing environmental decision making will find this reference to be invaluable. It is also suitable as a text for courses in environmental management, environmental science, and risk assessment in the areas of risk management and strategic environmental planning.

Rationality and the Environment

Bo Elling
Rationality and the Environment Book PDF

Author : Bo Elling
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-04
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781136559174

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Rationality and the Environment by Bo Elling Pdf

Environmental assessment and management involve the production of scientific knowledge and its use in decision-making processes. The result is that within these essentially rational, political assessment frameworks, experts are creating and applying scientific knowledge for decision and management purposes that actually have strong ethical and aesthetic dimensions. Yet these rational political frameworks lack the tools to provide guidance on ethical and aesthetic issues that affect the wider public. This revolutionary work argues that ethical and aesthetic dimensions can only be brought into environmental politics and policies by citizens actively taking a stand on the specific matters in question. The author draws on Habermas trisection of rationality as cognitive-instrumental, moral-practical and aesthetic-expressive, to suggest that truly effective environmental policy needs to activate all three approaches and not favour only the rational. To achieve this objective, the author argues that public participation in environmental policy and assessment is necessary to counteract the dictatorship of technical and economic instrumentality in environmental policy - the failure to take ethical and aesthetic rationalities into account - and, more importantly, how such policy is applied on the ground to shape our natural and material world.

The Analytic Hierarchy Process in Natural Resource and Environmental Decision Making

Daniel L. Schmoldt
The Analytic Hierarchy Process in Natural Resource and Environmental Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Daniel L. Schmoldt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2001-06-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0792370767

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The Analytic Hierarchy Process in Natural Resource and Environmental Decision Making by Daniel L. Schmoldt Pdf

Decision making in land management involves preferential selection among competing alternatives. Often, such choices are difficult owing to the complexity of the decision context. Because the analytic hierarchy process (AHP, developed by Thomas Saaty in the 1970s) has been successfully applied to many complex planning, resource allocation, and priority setting problems in business, energy, health, marketing, natural resources, and transportation, more applications of the AHP in natural resources and environmental sciences are appearing regularly. This realization has prompted the authors to collect some of the important works in this area and present them as a single volume for managers and scholars. Because land management contains a somewhat unique set of features not found in other AHP application areas, such as site-specific decisions, group participation and collaboration, and incomplete scientific knowledge, this text fills a void in the literature on management science and decision analysis for forest resources.

Decision-making in Environmental Health

Carlos Corvalán,David Briggs,David John Briggs,Gerhard Zielhuis
Decision making in Environmental Health Book PDF

Author : Carlos Corvalán,David Briggs,David John Briggs,Gerhard Zielhuis
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Decision making
ISBN : 0419259503

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Decision-making in Environmental Health by Carlos Corvalán,David Briggs,David John Briggs,Gerhard Zielhuis Pdf

This text examines the need for information in support of decision-making in environmental health. It discusses indicators of environmental health, methods of data collection and the assessment of exposure.