Environmental Policy Objectives Instruments And Implementation

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Environmental Policy : Objectives, Instruments, and Implementation

Dieter Helm
Environmental Policy Objectives Instruments and Implementation Book PDF

Author : Dieter Helm
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2000-11-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780191588433

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Environmental Policy : Objectives, Instruments, and Implementation by Dieter Helm Pdf

The twentieth century witnessed unparalleled economic growth among developed countries, largely based upon the exploitation of fossil fuels, and unparalleled population growth in developing countries. These broad trends in turn did massive damage to the environment. Biodiversity has suffered its biggest reverse since the last great extinctions in geological time, and the burning of fossil fuels has begun to change our climate. But it was only at the end of the century that environmental concerns were transformed from a narrow sectional interest, moving to the centre-stage of government, and on to the main agendas of companies. Once a minority interest, the environment now commands the attention of ministers, chief executives, and consumers in the supermarket. Party manifestos proclaim the greenness of politicians, companies produce environmental reports, and shoppers opt for organic food and avoid genetically modified products. This volume focuses on the practical design of economic instruments for environmental policy. It is divided into three parts: the overarching policy context; the choice of policy instruments; and applications to the main sectors of the economy.

The Politics of the Environment

Neil Carter
The Politics of the Environment Book PDF

Author : Neil Carter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108472302

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The Politics of the Environment by Neil Carter Pdf

Revised to include new discussions on climate justice, green political parties, climate legislation and recent environmental struggles.

The Use of Economic Instruments in Environmental Policy

Anonim
The Use of Economic Instruments in Environmental Policy Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : UNEP/Earthprint
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Biodiversity conservation
ISBN : 9789280723915

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The Use of Economic Instruments in Environmental Policy by Anonim Pdf

This paper looks at the role and importance of economic instruments in the context of three specific biodiversity related Multilateral Environmental Agreements. These are the Convention on international Trade in Endangered Species of Flora and Fauna (CITES), the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat (Ramsar Convention). The paper also discusses ways to improve and enhance the use of economic instruments as a means of conserving and sustaining biological diversity. (UNEP).

Market- Based Instruments for Environmental Management

Mikael Skou Andersen,Rolf-Ulrich Sprenger
Market Based Instruments for Environmental Management Book PDF

Author : Mikael Skou Andersen,Rolf-Ulrich Sprenger
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105028660848

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Market- Based Instruments for Environmental Management by Mikael Skou Andersen,Rolf-Ulrich Sprenger Pdf

Market-based instruments are becoming the environmental management tool of choice and have provided a new perspective on the conventional wisdom about policy instruments. This book analyses the complexities of designing and implementing market-based instruments using case study experiences from the Nordic countries, Japan, France, The Netherlands, Germany and Britain, where a range of green taxes have been introduced. The contributors examine the role of political processes in designing, introducing and implementing green taxes and charges and analyse the extent to which political concerns complicate the approach favoured by environmental economists. The authors then focus on the implementation of market-based instruments to achieve environmental objectives and offer an ex-post evaluation of different countries' experiences with economic instruments. This volume brings together contributions from political scientists and environmental economists and will prove invaluable for academics, practitioners and policymakers interested in the experiences of countries where market-based instruments are well established.

Policy Instruments for Environmental and Natural Resource Management

Thomas Professor Sterner
Policy Instruments for Environmental and Natural Resource Management Book PDF

Author : Thomas Professor Sterner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136522345

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Policy Instruments for Environmental and Natural Resource Management by Thomas Professor Sterner Pdf

As Thomas Sterner points out, the economic 'toolkit' for dealing with environmental problems has become formidable. It includes taxes, charges, permits, deposit-refund systems, labeling, and other information disclosure mechanisms. Though not all these devices are widely used, empirical application has started within some sectors, and we are beginning to see the first systematic efforts at an advanced policy design that takes due account of market-based incentives. Sterner‘s book encourages more widespread and careful use of economic policy instruments. Intended primarily for application in developing and transitional countries, the book compares the accumulated experiences of the use of economic policy instruments in the U.S. and Europe, as well as in select rich and poor countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Ambitious in scope, the book discusses the design of instruments that can be employed in a wide range of contexts, including transportation, industrial pollution, water pricing, waste, fisheries, forests, and agriculture. Policy Instruments for Environmental and Natural Resource Management is deeply rooted in economics but also informed by perspectives drawn from political, legal, ecological, and psychological research. Sterner notes that, in addition to meeting requirements for efficiency, the selection and design of policy instruments must satisfy criteria involving equity and political acceptability. He is careful to distinguish between the well-designed plans of policymakers and the resulting behavior of society. A copublication of Resources for the Future, the World Bank, and the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida).

Sustainability Assessment

Mohammad Ali
Sustainability Assessment Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Ali
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-11-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780124072442

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Sustainability Assessment by Mohammad Ali Pdf

Sustainability Assessment is a comprehensive compilation of all the known policy factors related to sustainability. This book outlines all of the elements and considerations of community aspects of policy evaluation in an effort to reduce the future consequences on resources and environmental sustainability. The basic assumption behind it is that sustainability, though oriented to resources and meeting demands, starts from formulation of policy. Policies are so interrelated that all policies have some roles to play toward sustainability. Helps policymakers integrate the objectives of sustainability into policy actions in a given socio-political environment and plan a strategy for policy implementation Includes some policy factors that have not been discussed in other texts

Environment, Incentives and the Common Market

F.J. Dietz,Herman R.J. Vollebergh,Jan L. de Vries
Environment Incentives and the Common Market Book PDF

Author : F.J. Dietz,Herman R.J. Vollebergh,Jan L. de Vries
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789401101134

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Environment, Incentives and the Common Market by F.J. Dietz,Herman R.J. Vollebergh,Jan L. de Vries Pdf

Although economists have long advocated the use of economic instruments in the implementation of environmental policy, they have only recently gained acceptance. There is a growing consensus within the European Union that both Member States and the environment would benefit from the use of such incentive-based economic instruments. Environment, Incentives and the Common Market has been written by members of the Study Group on the Environment and Economics of the National Environmental Forum, which includes economists and social scientists from all the major Dutch universities and research institutes. The book covers a wide range of topics on the use of taxation and tradeable permits in a variety of abatement policies. It concludes with comments on political feasibility.

Policy Instruments in Environmental Law

Kenneth R. Richards,Josephine Van Zeben
Policy Instruments in Environmental Law Book PDF

Author : Kenneth R. Richards,Josephine Van Zeben
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-28
Category : Environmental law
ISBN : 1785365673

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Policy Instruments in Environmental Law by Kenneth R. Richards,Josephine Van Zeben Pdf

Governments have at their disposal a broad range of policy instruments that they may use to influence behaviour and pursue environmental policy goals. This volume of the Elgar Encyclopedia of Environmental Law is a comprehensive guide to these environmental policy instruments, examining their characteristics, applications, strengths and limitations, as well as giving an overview of the most significant issues related to their adoption and effectiveness. With entries written by leading international scholars, this incisive volume provides insight into the cross-cutting issues that are common to discussions of such policy instruments, including the legal bases for their use, how instruments can be compared for costs, distributional questions, and monitoring and enforcement. Contributions also explore hybrids and blends of policy instruments and explain the relationships between them, using case studies and examples from around the world, as well as providing succinct summaries of the substantial literature in the field. Students and scholars in environmental law will find this volume to be an invaluable resource, for both its solid theoretical foundations and its analysis of undertreated issues in the field. Its discussion of how and why each policy tool might be used is particularly relevant for policymakers and practitioners.

Voluntary Environmental Agreements

Patrick ten Brink
Voluntary Environmental Agreements Book PDF

Author : Patrick ten Brink
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351282277

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Voluntary Environmental Agreements by Patrick ten Brink Pdf

Voluntary environmental agreements (VEAs) – generally agreements between government and business – have been regarded by many as a key new instrument for meeting environmental objectives in a flexible manner. Their performance to date has, however, also led to considerable criticism, with several parties arguing that they are methods for avoiding real action that goes beyond "business-as-usual". Is either of these positions justified? The aim of this book is to highlight and learn the lessons from existing experience, looking not just at results but also at specific elements of agreements and also at the process of the agreement itself. Lessons are drawn from experience from across the world, covering the full range of environmental challenges, and from the perspective of key stakeholder groups. Importantly, the book also presents tools for assessing and improving existing agreements and includes recommendations and guidelines for future agreements in key areas such as climate change. It also deals at length with the problem of how such agreements might be used in developing and transitional economies. The overall view of the book is that there is a real potential for the future use of VEAs as part of the policy mix and as a tool for sharing the responsibility for meeting environmental objectives. For the agreements to play this role, however, significant steps are needed to ensure that they are effective, efficient, equitable and appropriately linked to a portfolio of other instruments. The book is divided into four sections. First, existing agreements, their development and efficacy are considered; second, the prospects for voluntary agreements in developing and transitional economies are discussed; third, a range of authors examine the role of VEAs as part of the policy mix to combat climate change; and, finally, the book concludes with an examination of how new tools for evaluating and improving VEAs could be utilized in the future. Voluntary Environmental Agreements will be of interest not only to academics, governments and businesses wishing to understand this specific instrument, but also to those already implementing or considering applying VEAs to meet their environmental objectives.

Using the Market for Cost-effective Environmental Policy

European Environment Agency
Using the Market for Cost effective Environmental Policy Book PDF

Author : European Environment Agency
Publisher : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015064129052

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Using the Market for Cost-effective Environmental Policy by European Environment Agency Pdf

This report presents an assessment of the main and most recent developments in the use of market-based instruments in European environmental policy. The report covers a range of instruments which are used as tools to achieve environmental objectives. These instruments include: environmental taxes, charges and deposit-refund systems, environmental tax reform, emissions trading schemes, subsidies, and liability and compensation requirements. The report finds a steadily growing application of market-based instruments across Europe. It also identifies the need for cost-effective policy measures in order to make authorities more aware of the advantages of implementing MBIs. The report "Market based instruments for environmental policy in Europe" (EEA Technical report 8/2005, ISBN 9291677825) is a longer version of this report.

Guidelines for Cost-effective Agri-environmental Policy Measures

OECD
Guidelines for Cost effective Agri environmental Policy Measures Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2010-06-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264086845

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Guidelines for Cost-effective Agri-environmental Policy Measures by OECD Pdf

This study identifies the most cost-effective policy instruments to address agri-environmental issues in a variety of different situations.

Environmental Policy

Neil Hawke
Environmental Policy Book PDF

Author : Neil Hawke
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351742245

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Environmental Policy by Neil Hawke Pdf

This title was first published in 2002. Environmental Policy is an astute and far-reaching text which analyzes the intersections between environmental policy formation and its ultimate implementation and enforcement through the law. It sets this theme against the axis of EU law and policy and UK law and policy, paying particular attention to the variables which determine the nature and significance of law as a delivery vehicle . Among these variables are the shape and character of EU and UK law for present purposes, alternatives to law, and the culture of UK law and policy aiding a distinct pattern of response to Directives, for example. It takes an informed look at the reality of implementation and enforcement through its reference to policy objectives as well as the limits and appropriateness of law across the aforementioned axis . An indispensable resource for scholars and students of environmental law and policy, along with governmental and other environmental agencies responsible for policy creation, implementation and enforcement.

New Instruments for Environmental Policy in the EU

Jonathan Golub
New Instruments for Environmental Policy in the EU Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Golub
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1998-06-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781134729579

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New Instruments for Environmental Policy in the EU by Jonathan Golub Pdf

New Instruments for Environmental Policy in the EU provides a comprehensive analysis of the debate over new forms of environmental regulation in the European Union.The conclusions draw attention to critical aspects of instrument design, as well as the difficulty of accommodating national policy diversity without contravening EU and international tr

Environmental Governance and Greening Fiscal Policy

Murray Petrie
Environmental Governance and Greening Fiscal Policy Book PDF

Author : Murray Petrie
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030837969

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Environmental Governance and Greening Fiscal Policy by Murray Petrie Pdf

This book addresses the increasingly urgent question: How can governments be made more accountable for the quality of their environmental stewardship? It explores: Enhanced national State of the Environment reporting and integration of environmental outcomes in key national indicators. Mainstreaming environmental goals, targets, and risks by integrating them in fiscal policy and the annual budget—a government’s most important policy instrument. Promoting sustainability by progressively exposing and eliminating harmful tax and expenditure policies, putting a price on pollution, and providing environmental public goods. Civil society environmental monitoring. The book combines in-depth assessment of the latest climate/green budgeting literature and country practices with discussion of how to implement green fiscal policies. The framework is deliberately ambitious given the severity, scale, and urgency of climate change and biodiversity loss. The book will be of interest to ministry of finance, budget, and planning officials, to environment sector agencies, oversight institutions, international organizations, civil society organizations, and to academics and students in the fields of environmental studies, development studies, economics, public finance, and public policy.

The Handbook of Environmental Policy Evaluation

Ann Crabb,Pieter Leroy
The Handbook of Environmental Policy Evaluation Book PDF

Author : Ann Crabb,Pieter Leroy
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849773072

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The Handbook of Environmental Policy Evaluation by Ann Crabb,Pieter Leroy Pdf

Policy evaluation is an important and well-established part of the policy process, facilitating and feeding back to promote the ongoing effectiveness of policies that have been implemented or anticipating policies in the making. Environmental policy is a special case, presenting new complexities uncommon to other areas, which standard evaluation tools are ill-equipped to grapple with. It is also an area that is experiencing rapid growth throughout the world and knowledge is now needed at all levels of government and in NGOs, businesses and other organizations, all of whom are required to assess the effectiveness of their policies.This handbook is the first guide to environmental policy evaluation in practice. Beginning with an introduction to the general principles of evaluation, it explains the particular complexities native to the environmental sphere and provides a comprehensive toolkit of evaluation methods and techniques which the practitioner can employ and refer to again and again. The authors also consider design issues which may face the policy evaluator, including involvement of stakeholders, the sensitivities between them, the a priori assessment of the evaluability of a field, the maximization of the utilization of the evaluations outcomes, and much more. Throughout, the theory is illustrated with practical examples from around the world, making this the essential companion guide for anyone tasked with ensuring that environmental policy fulfils its aims and achieves its potential.