Environmental Reconstruction In Mediterranean Landscape Archaeology

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Environmental Reconstruction in Mediterranean Landscape Archaeology

Philippe Leveau,Kevin Walsh,Frederic Trement
Environmental Reconstruction in Mediterranean Landscape Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Philippe Leveau,Kevin Walsh,Frederic Trement
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785704314

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Environmental Reconstruction in Mediterranean Landscape Archaeology by Philippe Leveau,Kevin Walsh,Frederic Trement Pdf

Contents include: Introduction ( K Walsh ); Palynology ( S Bottema ); A database for the palynological recording of human activity ( V Andrieu, E Brugiapaglia, R Cheddadi, M Reille and J-L de Beaulieu ); The contribution of anthracology ( J-L Vernet ); Dendroclimatology ( F Guibal ); Techniques in Landscape Archaeology ( A G Brown ); L'apport de la micromorphologie des sols ( N Fédoroff ); Reconstructing past soil environments ( R S Shiel ); The Geochemistry of Soil Sediments ( D D Gilbertson and J P Grattam ); Searching the Ports of Troy ( E Zanagger, M Timpson, S Yazvenko and H Leiermann ); The pontine region in central Italy ( P Attema, J Delvigne and B J Haagsma ); Population pressure on agricultural resources in Karstic landscapes ( P Novacovic, H Simoni and B Music ); La Pianura padana centrale tra il Bronzo Medio ed il Bronzo finale ( M Cremaschi ); The ancient ports of Marseille and Fos, Provence, southern France ( C Vella, C Morhange and M Provansal ); The evolution of field systems in the middle Rhône valley ( J-F Berger and C Jung ); La línea de Costa en época histórica en el Golfo de Valencia ( P Carmona ); The Vallée des Baux, Southern France ( P Leveau ); The étang de Berre, southern France ( F Trément ); Geoarchaeology in mediterranean landscape archaeology ( G Barker and J Bintliff ).

The Archaeology of Mediterranean Landscapes

Kevin Walsh
The Archaeology of Mediterranean Landscapes Book PDF

Author : Kevin Walsh
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521853019

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The Archaeology of Mediterranean Landscapes by Kevin Walsh Pdf

Reviews the palaeoenvironmental evidence and its incorporation with landscape archaeology across the Mediterranean, from the Early Neolithic to the end of the Roman period.

Landscape Archaeology

Yann Tristant,Matthieu Ghilardi
Landscape Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Yann Tristant,Matthieu Ghilardi
Publisher : Institut français d'archéologie orientale du Caire - IFAO
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Environmental archaeology
ISBN : 2724707087

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Landscape Archaeology by Yann Tristant,Matthieu Ghilardi Pdf

English summary: This book deals with the archeology of ancient landscapes in the Egyptian and Mediterranean regions. Geoarchaeological methodologies have emerged as a major component in any archaeological approaches to better understanding both the dynamics of the establishment of ancient environments and the variety of settlement patterns adopted by human societies. Thirteen contributions are grouped into four parts entitled Geoarchaeology and reconstitution of the ancient landscape; Geographic Information Systems (GIS); Historical Geography; and Geoarchaeology Case Studies. The examples highlighted in this book address the following themes: rural site formation; water management strategies; paleo-environment reconstruction; land occupation; and settlement location. The authors give an overview of the complex relationships between landscape dynamics and the logics of human occupation through the results of recent studies carried out in Egypt, Tunisia, Morocco, Greece and Portugal. French description: Le present ouvrage s'interesse a l'archeologie des paysages antiques, en Egypte et sur le pourtour mediterraneen. L'approche geoarcheologique s'est imposee comme une etape majeure de toute demarche archeologique pour mieux comprendre tant la dynamique du peuplement des milieux anciens que les differents systemes d'amenagements proposes par les societes humaines. Treize contributions sont regroupees dans quatre parties intitulees Geoarcheologie et reconstitution des paysages anciens, Systemes d'information geographiques (SIG), Geographie historique et Etudes de cas en geoarcheologie. Ces differents cas d'etude permettent d'aborder les questions suivantes: la formation de sites ruraux, les politiques de gestion de l'eau, la reconstitution des paleoenvironnements, l'occupation des territoires et la localisation du peuplement. Les auteurs dressent un panorama des relations complexes entre les dynamiques et les processus paysagers et les logiques d'occupation humaine a travers l'exemple d'etudes recentes menees en Egypte, en Tunisie, au Maroc, en Grece et au Portugal.

Mapping the Archaeological Continuum

Stefano R.L. Campana
Mapping the Archaeological Continuum Book PDF

Author : Stefano R.L. Campana
Publisher : Springer
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319895727

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Mapping the Archaeological Continuum by Stefano R.L. Campana Pdf

This book addresses the true 'landscape' perspective approach that archaeologists in Italy, and in many parts of the Mediterranean, use to study the archaeology of landscapes, marking a departure from the traditional site-based approach. The aim of the book is to promote the broader application of new paradigms for landscape analysis, combining traditional approaches with multidisciplinary studies as well as comparatively new techniques such as large-scale geophysical surveying, airborne laser scanning and geo-environmental studies. This approach has yielded tangible and striking results in central Italy, clearly demonstrating that identifying the 'archaeological continuum' is a realistic aim, even under the specific environmental and archaeological conditions of the Mediterranean world.

Reconstructing Past Population Trends in Mediterranean Europe (3000 BC - AD 1800)

John Bintliff,Kostas Sbonias
Reconstructing Past Population Trends in Mediterranean Europe 3000 BC AD 1800 Book PDF

Author : John Bintliff,Kostas Sbonias
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785704710

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Reconstructing Past Population Trends in Mediterranean Europe (3000 BC - AD 1800) by John Bintliff,Kostas Sbonias Pdf

Archaeology of Populus Monograph in Archaeology of Mediterranean Landscapes Series. Population trends and demographics in general are discussed through a variety of case studies based in Mediterranean Europe. The range of archaeological techniques and methods of analysis includes regional field surveys, artifact scatter analysis, palaeoanthropology, historical and documentary sources, and studies of cemeteries.

Mediterranean Archaeological Landscapes

Effie F. Athanassopoulos,Luann Wandsnider
Mediterranean Archaeological Landscapes Book PDF

Author : Effie F. Athanassopoulos,Luann Wandsnider
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781934536285

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Mediterranean Archaeological Landscapes by Effie F. Athanassopoulos,Luann Wandsnider Pdf

The Mediterranean landscape record is recognized for its length and richness and the opportunity it offers to study the interaction between humans and their landscape. This volume explores a variety of current archaeological issues in the context of specific landscapes from southern Spain through Greece and Cyprus to Jordan and from antiquity to recent times. Over the last 25 years, researchers have initiated a dramatic expansion in theoretical approaches—both anthropological and classical. Over the same time span, a huge volume of field survey projects has been carried out in the Mediterranean arena. The contributors to Mediterranean Archaeological Landscapes take stock of what has been learned, identify lacunae, and consider new approaches to our understanding of the rich surface landscape record of the Mediterranean. Their goal is to explore theoretically diverse interpretative themes and the methods that make those approachable.

The Archaeology of Mediterranean Prehistory

Emma Blake,A. Bernard Knapp
The Archaeology of Mediterranean Prehistory Book PDF

Author : Emma Blake,A. Bernard Knapp
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781405137249

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The Archaeology of Mediterranean Prehistory by Emma Blake,A. Bernard Knapp Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive introduction to the archaeology of Mediterranean prehistory and an essential reference to the most recent research and fieldwork. Only book available to offer general coverage of Mediterranean prehistory Written by 14 of the leading archaeologists in the field Spans the Neolithic through the Iron Age, and draws from all the major regions of the Mediterranean's coast and islands Presents the central debates in Mediterranean prehistory---trade and interaction, rural economies, ritual, social structure, gender, monumentality, insularity, archaeometallurgy and the metals trade, stone technologies, settlement, and maritime traffic---as well as contemporary legacies of the region's prehistoric past Structure of text is pedagogically driven Engages diverse theoretical approaches so students will see the benefits of multivocality

The Roman Agricultural Economy

Alan Bowman,Andrew Wilson
The Roman Agricultural Economy Book PDF

Author : Alan Bowman,Andrew Wilson
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199665723

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The Roman Agricultural Economy by Alan Bowman,Andrew Wilson Pdf

This collection presents new analyses for the nature and scale of Roman agriculture. It outlines the fundamental features of agricultural production through studying the documentary and archaeological evidence for the modes of land exploitation and the organisation, development of, and investment in this sector.

Methods in Ancient Wine Archaeology

Emlyn Dodd,Dimitri Van Limbergen
Methods in Ancient Wine Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Emlyn Dodd,Dimitri Van Limbergen
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2024-02-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350346666

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Methods in Ancient Wine Archaeology by Emlyn Dodd,Dimitri Van Limbergen Pdf

Bringing together a wide array of modern scientific techniques and interdisciplinary approaches, this book provides an accessible guide to the methods that form the current bedrock of research into Roman, and more broadly ancient, wine. Chapters are arranged into thematic sections, covering biomolecular archaeology and chemical analysis, archaeobotany and palynology, vineyard and landscape archaeology and computational and experimental archaeology. These include discussions of some of the most recent techniques, such as ancient DNA and organic residue analyses, geophysical prospection, multispectral imaging and spatial and climatic modelling. While most of the content is of direct relevance to the Roman Mediterranean, the assortment of detailed case studies, methodological outlines and broader 'state of the field' reflections is of equal use to researchers working across disparate disciplines, geographies, and chronologies. The study of ancient Roman wine has been dominated until recently by traditional archaeological analyses focused upon production facilities and ceramic evidence related to transport. While such architecture and artefact-focussed approaches provide a fundamental foundation for our understanding of this topic, they fail to provide the requisite nuance to answer other questions regarding grape cultivation and wine production, consumption, use and trade. As the first compendium of its kind, this book supports the embedding of modern scientific and experimental techniques into archaeological fieldwork, research and laboratory analysis, pushing the boundaries of what questions can be explored, and serving as a launching point for future avenues of interdisciplinary research.

Environmental Problems of the Greeks and Romans

J. Donald Hughes,Johnson Donald Hughes
Environmental Problems of the Greeks and Romans Book PDF

Author : J. Donald Hughes,Johnson Donald Hughes
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781421412108

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Environmental Problems of the Greeks and Romans by J. Donald Hughes,Johnson Donald Hughes Pdf

How did ancient societies change the environment and how do their actions continue to affect us today? In this dramatically revised and expanded second edition of the work entitled Pan’s Travail, J. Donald Hughes examines the environmental history of the classical period and argues that the decline of ancient civilizations resulted in part from their exploitation of the natural world. Focusing on Greece and Rome, as well as areas subject to their influences, Hughes offers a detailed look at the impact of humans and their technologies on the ecology of the Mediterranean basin. Evidence of deforestation in ancient Greece, the remains of Roman aqueducts and mines, and paintings on centuries-old pottery that depict agricultural activities document ancient actions that resulted in detrimental consequences to the environment. Hughes compares the ancient world's environmental problems to other persistent social problems and discusses attitudes toward nature expressed in Greek and Latin literature. In addition to extensive revisions based on the latest research, this new edition includes photographs from Hughes's worldwide excursions, a new chapter on warfare and the environment, and an updated bibliography.

Environment and Society in Byzantium, 650-1150

Alexander Olson
Environment and Society in Byzantium 650 1150 Book PDF

Author : Alexander Olson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030599362

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Environment and Society in Byzantium, 650-1150 by Alexander Olson Pdf

This book illuminates Byzantines' relationship with woodland between the seventh and twelfth centuries. Using the oak and the olive as objects of study, this work explores shifting economic strategies, environmental change, and the transformation of material culture throughout the middle Byzantine period. Drawing from texts, environmental data, and archaeological surveys, this book demonstrates that woodland's makeup was altered after Byzantium's seventh-century metamorphosis, and that people interacted in new ways with this re-worked ecology. Oak obtained prominence after late antiquity, illustrating the shift from that earlier era's intensive agriculture to a more sylvan middle Byzantine economy. Meanwhile, the olive faded into the background, re-emerging in the eleventh and twelfth centuries thanks to the initiative of people adapting yet again to newly changed political and economic circumstances. This book therefore shows that Byzantines' relationship with their ecology was far from static, and that Byzantines' decisions had environmental impacts.

Ancient Economies, Modern Methodologies

Peter Fibiger Bang,Mamoru Ikeguchi,Harmut G. Ziche
Ancient Economies Modern Methodologies Book PDF

Author : Peter Fibiger Bang,Mamoru Ikeguchi,Harmut G. Ziche
Publisher : Edipuglia srl
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788872284889

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Ancient Economies, Modern Methodologies by Peter Fibiger Bang,Mamoru Ikeguchi,Harmut G. Ziche Pdf

Ancient Economies, Modern Methodologies is a collection of essays which focuses on the art of questioning; it is about ideas and analytical experiment. Ancient economic history has developed enormously since the publication of M.I. Finley’s The Ancient Economy in 1973. Much new material has been brought to bear on the debate on the character of economic life in the Greek and Roman world. But, at the same time, discussions have been going round in circles. This is because not enough attention has been given to the questions ancient historians ask and the concepts with which they approach the economy. In this collection, an attempt is made to renew the terms of the debate by presenting a wide variety of new analytical approaches to ancient economic history ranging from literary theory, cross-cultural comparison, statistical analysis of archaeological data to neo-institutional economics and model-building.

The Archaeology of Human-Environment Interactions

Daniel Contreras
The Archaeology of Human Environment Interactions Book PDF

Author : Daniel Contreras
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317450627

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The Archaeology of Human-Environment Interactions by Daniel Contreras Pdf

The impacts of climate change on human societies, and the roles those societies themselves play in altering their environments, appear in headlines more and more as concern over modern global climate change intensifies. Increasingly, archaeologists and paleoenvironmental scientists are looking to evidence from the human past to shed light on the processes which link environmental and cultural change. Establishing clear contemporaneity and correlation, and then moving beyond correlation to causation, remains as much a theoretical task as a methodological one. This book addresses this challenge by exploring new approaches to human-environment dynamics and confronting the key task of constructing arguments that can link the two in concrete and detailed ways. The contributors include researchers working in a wide variety of regions and time periods, including Mesoamerica, Mongolia, East Africa, the Amazon Basin, and the Island Pacific, among others. Using methodological vignettes from their own research, the contributors explore diverse approaches to human-environment dynamics, illustrating the manifold nature of the subject and suggesting a wide variety of strategies for approaching it. This book will be of interest to researchers and scholars in Archaeology, Paleoenvironmental Science, Ecology, and Geology.

Alluvial Archaeology in Europe

Andrew J. Howard,M.G. Macklin,D.G. Passmore
Alluvial Archaeology in Europe Book PDF

Author : Andrew J. Howard,M.G. Macklin,D.G. Passmore
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9058095614

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Alluvial Archaeology in Europe by Andrew J. Howard,M.G. Macklin,D.G. Passmore Pdf

This book documents and assesses over ten years of research in the field, bringing together expertise and knowledge from the disciplines of archaeology and geomorphology, and highlighting important recent advances, discoveries and new directions. Reflecting the wide scope of current research in this area, the book contains over twenty papers focusing on various aspects of alluvial archaeology from the methodology of dating, prospecting, excavating etc, to previously under-analysed geographical areas such as intertidal wetlands.

A Companion to Global Environmental History

J. R. McNeill,Erin Stewart Mauldin
A Companion to Global Environmental History Book PDF

Author : J. R. McNeill,Erin Stewart Mauldin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118977538

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A Companion to Global Environmental History by J. R. McNeill,Erin Stewart Mauldin Pdf

The Companion to Global Environmental History offers multiple points of entry into the history and historiography of this dynamic and fast-growing field, to provide an essential road map to past developments, current controversies, and future developments for specialists and newcomers alike. Combines temporal, geographic, thematic and contextual approaches from prehistory to the present day Explores environmental thought and action around the world, to give readers a cultural, intellectual and political context for engagement with the environment in modern times Brings together environmental historians from around the world, including scholars from South Africa, Brazil, Germany, and China