Environmental Simulation Chambers Application To Atmospheric Chemical Processes

Author : Ian Barnes,Krzysztof J. Rudzinski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-13
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1402042310

Get Book

Environmental Simulation Chambers: Application to Atmospheric Chemical Processes by Ian Barnes,Krzysztof J. Rudzinski Pdf

The book gives in the first instance descriptions of different types of so-called environment chambers or photoreactors used mainly for the simulation and/or investigation of important chemical processes occurring in the atmosphere. The types of reactor described include outdoor and indoor chambers, temperature regulated chambers and glass and Teflon foil chambers The practical use of chambers is demonstrated in contributions by leading scientists in the field of atmospheric chemistry using, in many cases, current results. The types of atmospherically relevant investigations described include the measurement of reactivities, the measurement of radicals, the measurement of photolysis frequencies and products, kinetic and product studies on the oxidation of different types of hydrocarbons by important oxidant species (OH, N03, 03), formation of secondary organic aerosol from hydrocarbon oxidation etc. A special section includes contributions from eastern European countries which highlight some of the environmental research being performed in these countries. An abridged version of a specially commissioned review by the JRC Ispra on the status of environmental research in eastern European countries is also included in this section.

Author : Jean-François Doussin,Hendrik Fuchs,Astrid Kiendler-Scharr,Paul Seakins,John Wenger
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031222771

Get Book

A Practical Guide to Atmospheric Simulation Chambers by Jean-François Doussin,Hendrik Fuchs,Astrid Kiendler-Scharr,Paul Seakins,John Wenger Pdf

This open access title presents atmospheric simulation chambers as effective tools for atmospheric chemistry research. State-of-the-art simulation chambers provide unprecedented opportunities for atmospheric scientists to perform experiments that address the most important questions in air quality and climate research. The book covers technical details about chamber preparation and practical guidelines on their usage, while also delivering relevant historical and contextual information. It not only serves as a key publication for knowledge transfer within the simulation chamber research community, but it also provides the global atmospheric science community with a unique resource that outlines best practice for the operation of simulation chambers. The authors summarize the latest advances in chamber interoperability and standard protocols in order to provide the research community and the next generations of scientists with a unique technical reference guide for the use of simulation chambers. The volume will be of great interest to researchers and graduates working in the fields of Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences.

Author : Ian Barnes,Mykola M. Kharytonov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 549 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2008-10-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402088469

Get Book

Simulation and Assessment of Chemical Processes in a Multiphase Environment by Ian Barnes,Mykola M. Kharytonov Pdf

The book reviews the current state of knowledge on the chemical and physical processes occurring in the environmental media (i) the atmosphere, (ii) the aqueous phase and (iii) soil and identifies the strengths and weaknesses of the chemical mechanisms (both explicit and condensed) currently available to simulate the multimedia environmental chemistry of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and particulate matter in these media. Contributions examine how well this knowledge has been incorporated into different types of CT models and appraise the current status and significant issues in the development and usage of the models. Model simulations of some real world chemical perturbations to the Earth system are presented which appraise the performance of the models in relation to "real world" observations. Serious caveats in our understanding of chemical processes and their simulation in the various compartments of the Earth system are highlighted and areas are identified that need urgent improvement, in particular with respect to environmental security.

Author : Ian Barnes,Mykola M. Kharytonov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2008-10-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1402088442

Get Book

Simulation and Assessment of Chemical Processes in a Multiphase Environment by Ian Barnes,Mykola M. Kharytonov Pdf

The book reviews the current state of knowledge on the chemical and physical processes occurring in the environmental media (i) the atmosphere, (ii) the aqueous phase and (iii) soil and identifies the strengths and weaknesses of the chemical mechanisms (both explicit and condensed) currently available to simulate the multimedia environmental chemistry of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and particulate matter in these media. Contributions examine how well this knowledge has been incorporated into different types of CT models and appraise the current status and significant issues in the development and usage of the models. Model simulations of some real world chemical perturbations to the Earth system are presented which appraise the performance of the models in relation to "real world" observations. Serious caveats in our understanding of chemical processes and their simulation in the various compartments of the Earth system are highlighted and areas are identified that need urgent improvement, in particular with respect to environmental security.

Author : A. Mellouki,A.R. Ravishankara
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781402064272

Get Book

Regional Climate Variability and its Impacts in the Mediterranean Area by A. Mellouki,A.R. Ravishankara Pdf

This book details the findings and suggestions from a NATO workshop that examined regional climate variability and its impacts in the Mediterranean area, which was held in Marrakech, Morocco, November 2006. This NATO workshop was set up to discuss the issues facing the region in general and the influence of chemical emissions and transformation in particular.

Author : Gerald R. North,John A. Pyle,Fuqing Zhang
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 2874 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123822260

Get Book

Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences by Gerald R. North,John A. Pyle,Fuqing Zhang Pdf

Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences, Second Edition, Six Volume Set is an authoritative resource covering all aspects of atmospheric sciences, including both theory and applications. With more than 320 articles and 1,600 figures and photographs, this revised version of the award-winning first edition offers comprehensive coverage of this important field. The six volumes in this set contain broad-ranging articles on topics such as atmospheric chemistry, biogeochemical cycles, boundary layers, clouds, general circulation, global change, mesoscale meteorology, ozone, radar, satellite remote sensing, and weather prediction. The Encyclopedia is an ideal resource for academia, government, and industry in the fields of atmospheric, ocean, and environmental sciences. It is written at a level that allows undergraduate students to understand the material, while providing active researchers with the latest information in the field. Covers all aspects of atmospheric sciences—including both theory and applications Presents more than 320 articles and more than 1,600 figures and photographs Broad-ranging articles include topics such as atmospheric chemistry, biogeochemical cycles, boundary layers, clouds, general circulation, global change, mesoscale meteorology, ozone, radar, satellite remote sensing, and weather prediction An ideal resource for academia, government, and industry in the fields of atmospheric, ocean, and environmental sciences

Author : Bharat A. Bhanvase,Rajendra P. Ugwekar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781315342221

Get Book

Process Modeling, Simulation, and Environmental Applications in Chemical Engineering by Bharat A. Bhanvase,Rajendra P. Ugwekar Pdf

In this valuable volume, new and original research on various topics on chemical engineering and technology is presented on modeling and simulation, material synthesis, wastewater treatment, analytical techniques, and microreactors. The research presented here can be applied to technology in food, paper and pulp, polymers, petrochemicals, surface coatings, oil technology aspects, among other uses. The book is divided into five sections: modeling and simulation environmental applications materials and applications processes and applications analytical methods Topics include: modeling and simulation of chemical processes process integration and intensification separation processes advances in unit operations and processes chemical reaction engineering fuel and energy advanced materials CFD and transport processes wastewater treatment The valuable research presented here will be of interest to researchers, scientists, industry practitioners, as well as upper-level students.

Author : Peter Warneck
Publisher : Transport and Chemical Transformation of Pollutants in the Troposphere
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1996-09-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015038597475

Get Book

Heterogeneous and Liquid Phase Processes by Peter Warneck Pdf

The "European Experiment on the Transport and Transformation of Environmentally Relevant Trace Constituents over Europe" (EUROTRAC) was established in 1986 to tackle the scientific problem and combine the expertise, knowledge and resources in Europe, in order to apply them over a large region covering the greater part of the continent. EUROTRAC is a coordinated multidisciplinary scientific research project involving field measurements, laboratory studies, instrument development and development of comprehensive computer models for the simulation of the physical and chemical processes in the lower atmosphere.

Author : Kvetoslav R. Spurny
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2000-03-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1420036254

Get Book

Aerosol Chemical Processes in the Environment by Kvetoslav R. Spurny Pdf

A compilation of the most important aerosol chemical processes involved in known scientific and technological disciplines, Aerosol Chemical Processes in the Environment serves as a handbook for aerosol chemistry. Aerosol science is interdisciplinary, interfacing with many environmental, biological and technological research fields. Aerosols and aerosol research play an important role in both basic and applied scientific and technological fields. Interdisciplinary cooperation is useful and necessary. Aerosol Chemical Processes in the Environment uses several examples to show the impact of aerosol chemistry in several different fields, mainly in basic and atmospheric research. The book describes the most important chemical processes involved in the various scientific and technological disciplines.

Author : George Hidy
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 795 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323142519

Get Book

Aerosols by George Hidy Pdf

Aerosols: An Industrial and Environmental Science is a comprehensive account of the science and technology of aerosols as well as their aerodynamic and physico-chemical properties. Measurement techniques and results are presented in terms of a framework of classical mechanics and macroscopic chemistry. This book is comprised of 10 chapters and begins with a discussion on the foundations of modern aerosol science and technology, followed by a review of the dynamic theory of aerosols as rigid spheres. The production of particle suspensions, the methods of particle sampling and measurement, and physical or chemical characterization are then considered, along with particle diffusion by Brownian motion, particle formation and growth, and coagulation processes. The formation of particle clouds is described by means of molecular agglomeration (condensation) processes, breakup and disintegration, and chemical reactions. The remaining chapters focus on several major applications of aerosol science in areas such as combustion, agriculture, and medicine. This monograph is intended to serve scientists and engineers who are concerned with the underlying principles of aerodynamic and physical chemical behavior of aerosols, and could also be used as a text for graduate students in specialized courses on aerosol or colloid chemistry, atmospheric processes, and chemical, mechanical, or environmental engineering.

Author : Craig Mc Farlane,Stefan Trapp
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1994-10-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566700787

Get Book

Plant Contamination by Craig Mc Farlane,Stefan Trapp Pdf

This book describes the physiological and anatomical principles and the chemical and physical factors that determine uptake, translocation, accumulation, loss, and metabolism of anthropogenic chemicals in plants. Expert authors in the fields of biology, chemistry, ecology, environmental physics, and biochemistry provide recently developed methods and models for estimation of the behavior of environmental chemicals in the soil-plant-air system-information that is essential in the hazard assessment of new and existing chemicals.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1338 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : OSU:32435027927870

Get Book

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by Anonim Pdf

Author : Libia Rocio Diaz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UCAL:X84658

Get Book

Evaluation of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Septic Systems by Libia Rocio Diaz Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Air
ISBN : PSU:000050583232

Get Book

Climatic and Air Pollution Effects on Materials and Equipment by Anonim Pdf

Author : Air Pollution Control Association. Annual Meeting
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Air
ISBN : UVA:X000262503

Get Book

Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling and Deposition by Air Pollution Control Association. Annual Meeting Pdf