Environmental Soil Chemistry

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Environmental Soil Chemistry

Donald L. Sparks
Environmental Soil Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Donald L. Sparks
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483289205

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Environmental Soil Chemistry by Donald L. Sparks Pdf

As the author states in his Preface, this book is written at a time when scientific and lay communities recognize that knowledge of environmental chemistry is fundamental in understanding and predicting the fate of pollutants in soils and waters, and in making sound decisions about remediation of contaminated soils. Environmental Soil Chemistry presents the fundamental concepts of soil science and applies them to environmentally significant reactions in soil. Clearly and concisely written for undergraduate and beginning graduate students of soil science, the book is likewise accessible to all students and professionals of environmental engineering and science. Chapters cover background information useful to students new to the discipline, including the chemistry of inorganic and organic soil components, soilacidity and salinity, and ion exchange and redox phenomena. However, discussion also extends to sorption/desorption, oxidation-reduction of metals and organic chemicals, rates of pollutant reactions as well as technologies for remediating contaminated soils. Supplementary reading lists, sample problems, and extensive tables and figures make this textbook accessible to readers. Key Features * Provides students with both sound contemporary training in the basics of soil chemistry and applications to real-world environmental concerns * Timely and comprehensive discussion of important concepts including: * Sorption/desorption * Oxidation-reduction of metals and organics * Effects of acidic deposition and salinity on contaminant reactions * Boxed sections focus on sample problems and explanations of key terms and parameters * Extensive tables on elemental composition of soils, rocks and sediments, pesticide classes, inorganic minerals, and methods of decontaminating soils * Clearly written for all students and professionals in environmental science and environmental engineering as well as soil science

Soil and Environmental Chemistry

William F. Bleam
Soil and Environmental Chemistry Book PDF

Author : William F. Bleam
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128041956

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Soil and Environmental Chemistry by William F. Bleam Pdf

Soil and Environmental Chemistry, Second Edition, presents key aspects of soil chemistry in environmental science, including dose responses, risk characterization, and practical applications of calculations using spreadsheets. The book offers a holistic, practical approach to the application of environmental chemistry to soil science and is designed to equip the reader with the chemistry knowledge and problem-solving skills necessary to validate and interpret data. This updated edition features significantly revised chapters, averaging almost a 50% revision overall, including some reordering of chapters. All new problem sets and solutions are found at the end of each chapter, and linked to a companion site that reflects advances in the field, including expanded coverage of such topics as sample collection, soil moisture, soil carbon cycle models, water chemistry simulation, alkalinity, and redox reactions. There is also additional pedagogy, including key term and real-world scenarios. This book is a must-have reference for researchers and practitioners in environmental and soil sciences, as well as intermediate and advanced students in soil science and/or environmental chemistry. Includes additional pedagogy, such as key terms and real-world scenarios Supplemented by over 100 spreadsheets to migrate readers from calculator-based to spreadsheet-based problem-solving that are directly linked from the text Includes example problems and solutions to enhance understanding Significantly revised chapters link to a companion site that reflects advances in the field, including expanded coverage of such topics as sample collection, soil moisture, soil carbon cycle models, water chemistry simulation, alkalinity, and redox reactions

Environmental Soil Chemistry

Donald L. Sparks,Balwant Singh,Matthew G. Siebecker
Environmental Soil Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Donald L. Sparks,Balwant Singh,Matthew G. Siebecker
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443140358

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Environmental Soil Chemistry by Donald L. Sparks,Balwant Singh,Matthew G. Siebecker Pdf

Environmental Soil Chemistry, Third Edition provides an up-to-date overview of the interdisciplinary field of environmental soil chemistry. This classic text covers the fundamental principles of soil chemistry, including the inorganic and organic components of soil, soil porewater chemistry, interfacial chemical reactions between solids and dissolved ions/molecules, ion exchange, and the kinetics of the soil chemical process, such as sorption and redox. Soil acidity and salinity are also discussed. This fully updated third edition places particular emphasis on environmental reactions between clay minerals, metal oxides, and soil organic matter with heavy metals, pesticides, and industrial contaminants. This text provides the latest technological advances representing the cutting edge of the science. Completely updated throughout with new content and updated full color figures, the third edition contains expanded information on soil minerals and an increased emphasis on the coupling between chemical and biological reactions, mechanisms, and processes. This third edition provides upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in soil science with sound contemporary training in the basics of soil chemistry and applications to real-world environmental concerns. The book offers a competitive advantage for those students looking to incorporate novel, advanced tools into their research. Includes problem sets in each chapter for enhanced learning and comprehension Emphasizes soil organic carbon reactions with clay minerals and metal oxides, including examples from advanced spectromicroscopic techniques Features revised content highlighting the role of soils in environmental and ecosystem services Presents new material on advances in surface complexation modeling Delivers concise summaries of research using state-of-the art techniques Highlights advances in understanding reactions at mineral-water interfaces, including adsorption, dissolution, and surface precipitation Offers a new online course supplement for instructors

Environmental Chemistry of Soils

Carmen Enid Martínez,Murray B. McBride
Environmental Chemistry of Soils Book PDF

Author : Carmen Enid Martínez,Murray B. McBride
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 1788017927

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Environmental Chemistry of Soils by Carmen Enid Martínez,Murray B. McBride Pdf

Environmental Chemistry of Soils provides an understanding of soil chemical properties and processes at a fundamental scientific level.

Soil Chemistry and its Applications

Malcolm Cresser,Ken Killham,Tony Edwards
Soil Chemistry and its Applications Book PDF

Author : Malcolm Cresser,Ken Killham,Tony Edwards
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1993-05-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781316583296

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Soil Chemistry and its Applications by Malcolm Cresser,Ken Killham,Tony Edwards Pdf

The central role of soil chemistry in the ecosystem and other disciplines is becoming increasingly important. For example the effects of the increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide, and accelerated use of pesticides, on soil fertility has been a focus of much high-level debate. This text begins by defining the relationship between soil chemistry and other fields such as plant science and pollution science. A detailed description of the components of soils follows, including inorganic, mineral and organic matter. The book addresses cogent issues such as soil fertility and soil pollution. In a concluding chapter, a review of future analytic advances in the study of soil chemistry is given, emphasising the importance of the soil chemist in equitable and sustainable land use and agricultural policy. The book is an ideal starting point for the student undertaking undergraduate study in the environmental and soil sciences.

Environmental Soil and Water Chemistry

V. P. Evangelou
Environmental Soil and Water Chemistry Book PDF

Author : V. P. Evangelou
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1998-10-12
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015045676635

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Environmental Soil and Water Chemistry by V. P. Evangelou Pdf

An excellent knowledge base in soil and water chemistry --the ideal basic text for students of the environmental sciences In Environmental Soil and Water Chemistry, leading soil and water authority V. P. Evangelou presents a complete overview of the principles and applications of soil science, addressing the subject by viewing the interactions between soil and water as a basis for understanding the nature, extent, and treatment of polluted soil and water. The text opens with a discussion of principles--the fundamental tenets of chemistry needed to understand soil and water quality and treatment of polluted resources--and continues with a look at applications for the control and treatment of soil and water. Suitable for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students, this extensive, timely volume covers: * Water chemistry and mineral solubility; soil minerals and surface chemical properties and their behavior; and electrochemistry and kinetics * The control of agricultural chemical pollution and land disturbance pollution; colloids and transport processes in soils; and technologies for measuring quality and executing treatment * Specific chemical contaminants and the procedures for their neutralization In a world where chemical pollutants pose a grave threat to the earth's natural resources, Environmental Soil and Water Chemistry offers students both an excellent textbook and a handy reference on the wide spectrum of environmental problems they will confront outside the classroom.

Principles of Soil Chemistry, Fourth Edition

Kim H. Tan
Principles of Soil Chemistry Fourth Edition Book PDF

Author : Kim H. Tan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439813959

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Principles of Soil Chemistry, Fourth Edition by Kim H. Tan Pdf

Learn the secrets of soil chemistry and its role in agriculture and the environment. Examine the fundamental laws of soil chemistry, how they affect dissolution, cation and anion exchange, and other reactions. Explore how water can form water-bridges and hydrogen bonding, the most common forces in adsorption, chelation, and more. Discover how electrical charges develop in soils creating electrochemical potentials forcing ions to move into the plant body through barriers such as root membranes, nourishing crops and plants. You can do all this and more with Principles of Soil Chemistry, Fourth Edition. Since the first edition published in 1982, this resource has made a name for itself as a textbook for upper level undergraduates and as a handy reference for professionals and scientists. This fourth edition reexamines the entire reach of soil chemistry while maintaining the clear, concise style that made previous editions so user-friendly. By completely revising, updating, and incorporating a decade’s worth of new information, author Kim Tan has made this edition an entirely new and better book. See what's new in the Fourth Edition Reexamines atoms as the smallest particle that will enter into chemical reactions by probing new advances testifying the presence of subatomic particles and concepts such as string theory Underscores oxygen as the key element in soil air and atmosphere for life on earth Reevaluates the idea of transformation of orthoclase into albite by simple cation exchange reactions as misleading and bending scientific concepts of ion exchange over the limit of truth Examines the role of fertilizers, sulfur, pyrite, acid rain, and nitrogen fixation in soil acidity, underscoring the controversial effect of nitrification on increasing soil acidity over time Addresses the old and new approaches to humic acids by comparing the traditional operational concept against the currently proposed supramolecular and pseudomicellar concept Proposes soil organics, such as nucleic acids of DNA and others, to also adsorb cation ions held as diffusive ion clouds around the polymers Tan explains, in easy and simple language, the chemical make-up of the four soil constituents, their chemical reactions and interactions in soils as governed by basic chemical laws, and their importance in agriculture, industry, and the environment. He differentiates soil chemistry from geochemistry and physical chemistry. Containing more than 200 equations, 123 figures, and 38 tables, this popular text and resource supplies a comprehensive treatment of soil chemistry that builds a foundation for work in environmental pollution, organic and inorganic soil contamination, and potential ecological health and environmental health risks.

Soil Chemistry

Daniel G. Strawn,Hinrich L. Bohn,George A. O'Connor
Soil Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Daniel G. Strawn,Hinrich L. Bohn,George A. O'Connor
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119515180

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Soil Chemistry by Daniel G. Strawn,Hinrich L. Bohn,George A. O'Connor Pdf

Provides comprehensive coverage of the chemical interactions among organic and inorganic solids, air, water, microorganisms, and the plant roots in soil This book focuses on the species and reaction processes of chemicals in soils, with applications to environmental and agricultural issues. Topics range from discussion of fundamental chemical processes to review of properties and reactions of chemicals in the environment. This new edition contains more examples, more illustrations, more details of calculations, and reorganized material within the chapters, including nearly 100 new equations and 51 new figures. Each section also ends with an important concepts overview as well as new questions for readers to answer. Starting with an introduction to the subject, Soil Chemistry, 5th Edition offers in-depth coverage of properties of elements and molecules; characteristics of chemicals in soils; soil water chemistry; redox reactions in soils; mineralogy and weathering processes in soils; and chemistry of soil clays. The book also provides chapters that examine production and chemistry of soil organic matter; surface properties of soil colloids; adsorption processes in soils; measuring and predicting sorption processes in soils; soil acidity; and salt-affected soils. Provides a basic description of important research and fundamental knowledge in the field of soil chemistry Contains more than 200 references provided in figure and table captions and at the end of the chapters Extensively revised with updated figures and tables Soil Chemistry, 5th Edition is an excellent text for senior-level soil chemistry students.

Chemistry and Biology of Water, Air and Soil

J. Tölgyessy
Chemistry and Biology of Water Air and Soil Book PDF

Author : J. Tölgyessy
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 857 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1993-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080875122

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Chemistry and Biology of Water, Air and Soil by J. Tölgyessy Pdf

Environmental pollution is a universal problem which threatens the continued existence of mankind, rendering it one of the primary concerns of society. This book provides a comprehensive view of the chemistry and biology of water, air and soil, particularly those aspects connected with the protection of the environment. The first part of the book presents fundamental information on the chemistry and biology of water in its natural state, and the effects of water pollution from industry, traffic, agriculture and urbanization. It covers the composition of natural, service and wastewaters as well as methods of chemical and biological water analysis and water treatment. The second part deals with atmospheric problems, particularly the basic composition of atmosphere and the different sources of its pollution, methods of restriction, and air analysis. The final part of the volume focuses on the characteristics of soil and soil components, natural and anthropogenous soil processes, the chemistry, biology and microbiology of soil, and soil analysis. This book will be of great value to chemists, biologists, physicians, pharmacists, farmers, veterinarians and university students, as well as to those engaged in the sphere of environmental protection.

Applied Soil Chemistry

Inamuddin,Mohd Imran Ahamed,Rajender Boddula,Tariq A. Altalhi
Applied Soil Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Inamuddin,Mohd Imran Ahamed,Rajender Boddula,Tariq A. Altalhi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119710189

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Applied Soil Chemistry by Inamuddin,Mohd Imran Ahamed,Rajender Boddula,Tariq A. Altalhi Pdf

This book explores the state-of-the-art information regarding applied soil sciences. It covers the fundamentals, model concepts, principles, chemical reactions, functions, chemical recycling, chemical weathering, acid-base chemistry, carbon sequestration, and nutrient availability of soils. Also, it includes soil chemistry of heavy-metals, environment, clay, ion-exchange processes, analytical tools and applications. This book helps to understand the about soil characteristics targeting soil chemical reactions and interactions and its applications.

Soil and Water Chemistry

Michael E. Essington
Soil and Water Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Michael E. Essington
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 658 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466573239

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Soil and Water Chemistry by Michael E. Essington Pdf

The second edition of a bestseller, Soil and Water Chemistry: An Integrative Approach maintains the balanced perspective that made the first edition a hugely popular textbook. The second edition includes new figures and tables, new chapters, and expanded exercises in each chapter. It covers topics including soil chemical environment, soil minerals,

Rates of Soil Chemical Processes

Donald L. Sparks,Donald L. Suarez
Rates of Soil Chemical Processes Book PDF

Author : Donald L. Sparks,Donald L. Suarez
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Chemical kinetics
ISBN : UCSD:31822007451446

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Rates of Soil Chemical Processes by Donald L. Sparks,Donald L. Suarez Pdf

Kinetics of soil chemical reactions. Methods of obtaining and analyzin kinetic data. Relaxation methods for studying kinetics of soil chemical phenomena. Kinetics of ion sorptionon humic substances. Kinetics of sorption/desorption processes in soils. Modelling nonequilibrium reactions of inorganic solutes in soil columns. Sorption kinetics of organic chemicals: methods, models, and mechanisms.

Soil Solution Chemistry

Jeffrey D. Wolt
Soil Solution Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey D. Wolt
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1994-10-07
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015032195474

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Soil Solution Chemistry by Jeffrey D. Wolt Pdf

Symbols. Periodic table of the elements. Chemical distribution in soil environments. The soil solution. Chemical statics and dynamics applied to soil solution. Master variables. Obtaining soil solution: laboratory manual. Obtaining soil solution: field methods. Soil solution composition. Quantity-intensity relationships. Mineral stability and pedogenesis. Chemical availability. Soil solution aluminum. Trace metals in soil solution. Dissolved and colloidal organics. Xenobiotics in soil solution.

Soil Chemistry

Daniel G. Strawn,Hinrich L. Bohn,George A. O'Connor
Soil Chemistry Book PDF

Author : Daniel G. Strawn,Hinrich L. Bohn,George A. O'Connor
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118629239

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Soil Chemistry by Daniel G. Strawn,Hinrich L. Bohn,George A. O'Connor Pdf

Soil is key to sustaining life—affecting air and water quality, the growth of plants and crops, and the health of the entire planet. Soil Chemistry 4e provides comprehensive coverage of the chemical interactions among organic and inorganic solids, air, water, microorganisms, and the plant roots in soil. The fourth edition of Soil Chemistry has been revised and updated throughout and provides a basic description of important research and fundamental knowledge in the field. The text covers chemical processes that occur in soils, including: distribution and species of nutrients and contaminants in soils; aqueous chemistry of soil solutions and mineral dissolution; oxidation and reduction reactions in soils; soil mineral formation processes and properties; the formation and reactivity of soil organic matter; surface chemistry and cation, anion, and organic compound adsorption reactions; modelling soil chemical reactions; and reactions in acid and salt affected soils. Although extensively revised with updated figures and tables, the fourth edition maintains the focus on introductory soil chemistry that has distinguished earlier editions. New chapters on properties of elements relevant to soil chemistry, and a chapter with special focus on soil surface characteristics have been added. Special Topics boxes are also included in the Fourth Edition that includes examples, noteworthy topics, and case studies. End of chapter questions are included as a resource for teaching.

Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment

Kim H. Tan
Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment Book PDF

Author : Kim H. Tan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482234466

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Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment by Kim H. Tan Pdf

The field of humic matter research has undergone drastic changes in concepts and principles since the first edition of Humic Matter in Soil and the Environment: Principles and Controversies was published more than a decade ago. Still the only book of its kind specifically addressing humic acid principles and controversies, the Second Edition presen