Epistemic Modalities And Evidentiality In Cross Linguistic Perspective

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Epistemic Modalities and Evidentiality in Cross-Linguistic Perspective

Zlatka Guentchéva
Epistemic Modalities and Evidentiality in Cross Linguistic Perspective Book PDF

Author : Zlatka Guentchéva
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110572261

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Epistemic Modalities and Evidentiality in Cross-Linguistic Perspective by Zlatka Guentchéva Pdf

This volume explores phenomena which come under the heading of epistemic modalities and evidentiality in more or less well-known languages (Germanic, Romance, Balto-Slavic, Hungarian, Tibetan, Lakandon and Yucatec Maya, Arwak-Chibchan Kogi and Ika). It reveals cross-linguistic variations in the structuring of these vast fields of enquiry and clearly demonstrates the relevance and interplay of multiple factors involved in the analysis of these two conceptual domains. Although the contributions present diverging descriptive traditions, they are nonetheless within the broad domain of functional-typological linguistics and give access to distinct yet comparable approaches. They all converge around a number of key issues: modal verbs; the relationship between epistemic modality and evidentiality; the relationship of modal notions with some tense and aspect notions; the notions of (inter)subjectivity, commitment and (dis)engagement; the prosodic variation of modal adverbs, the diachronic connections between negation and evidential markers, the connection with mirativity. The volume is of interest to linguists and advanced graduate students working in general and theoretical linguistics, semantics, pragmatics, cognition, and typology.

Tense, Aspect, Modality, and Evidentiality

Dalila Ayoun,Agnès Celle,Laure Lansari
Tense Aspect Modality and Evidentiality Book PDF

Author : Dalila Ayoun,Agnès Celle,Laure Lansari
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263902

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Tense, Aspect, Modality, and Evidentiality by Dalila Ayoun,Agnès Celle,Laure Lansari Pdf

After an introductory chapter that provides an overview to theoretical issues in tense, aspect, modality and evidentiality, this volume presents a variety of original contributions that are firmly empirically-grounded based on elicited or corpus data, while adopting different theoretical frameworks. Thus, some chapters rely on large diachronic corpora and provide new qualitative insight on the evolution of TAM systems through quantitative methods, while others carry out a collostructional analysis of past-tensed verbs using inferential statistics to explore the lexical grammar of verbs. A common goal is to uncover semantic regularities and variation in the TAM systems of the languages under study by taking a close look at context. Such a fine-grained approach contributes to our understanding of the TAM systems from a typological perspective. The focus on well-known Indo-European languages (e.g. French, German, English, Spanish) and also on less commonly studied languages (e.g. Hungarian, Estonian, Avar, Andi, Tagalog) provides a valuable cross-linguistic perspective.

Epistemic Modalities and Evidentiality in Cross-Linguistic Perspective

Zlatka Guentchéva
Epistemic Modalities and Evidentiality in Cross Linguistic Perspective Book PDF

Author : Zlatka Guentchéva
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110569889

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Epistemic Modalities and Evidentiality in Cross-Linguistic Perspective by Zlatka Guentchéva Pdf

This volume explores phenomena which come under the heading of epistemic modalities and evidentiality in more or less well-known languages (Germanic, Romance, Balto-Slavic, Hungarian, Tibetan, Lakandon and Yucatec Maya, Arwak-Chibchan Kogi and Ika). It reveals cross-linguistic variations in the structuring of these vast fields of enquiry and clearly demonstrates the relevance and interplay of multiple factors involved in the analysis of these two conceptual domains. Although the contributions present diverging descriptive traditions, they are nonetheless within the broad domain of functional-typological linguistics and give access to distinct yet comparable approaches. They all converge around a number of key issues: modal verbs; the relationship between epistemic modality and evidentiality; the relationship of modal notions with some tense and aspect notions; the notions of (inter)subjectivity, commitment and (dis)engagement; the prosodic variation of modal adverbs, the diachronic connections between negation and evidential markers, the connection with mirativity. The volume is of interest to linguists and advanced graduate students working in general and theoretical linguistics, semantics, pragmatics, cognition, and typology.

Evidence for Evidentiality

Ad Foolen,Helen de Hoop,Gijs Mulder
Evidence for Evidentiality Book PDF

Author : Ad Foolen,Helen de Hoop,Gijs Mulder
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263919

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Evidence for Evidentiality by Ad Foolen,Helen de Hoop,Gijs Mulder Pdf

Statements are always under the threat of the potential counter-question How do you know? To pre-empt this question, language users often indicate what kind of access they had to the communicated content: Their own perception, inference from other information, ‘hearsay’, etc. Such expressions, grammatical or lexical, have been studied in recent years under the cover term of evidentiality research. The present volume contributes 11 new studies to this flourishing field, all exploring evidential phenomena in a range of languages (Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Khalkha Mongolian, Spanish, Tibetan, Yurakaré), using a variety of methodologies. Evidential meaning is discussed in relation to other semantic dimensions, such as epistemic modality, semantic roles, commitment, quotative meaning, and tense. The volume is of interest to scholars and students who are interested in up-to-date methods and frameworks for studying evidential meaning and the various ways it is expressed in the languages of the world.

Evidentiality Revisited

Juana I. Marín Arrese,Gerda Haßler,Marta Carretero
Evidentiality Revisited Book PDF

Author : Juana I. Marín Arrese,Gerda Haßler,Marta Carretero
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027266149

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Evidentiality Revisited by Juana I. Marín Arrese,Gerda Haßler,Marta Carretero Pdf

Evidentiality Revisited focuses on semantic-pragmatic based frameworks for the study of evidentials and evidential strategies in European languages (Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Lithuanian, Portuguese, Russian and Spanish). The book also presents discourse-pragmatic studies, with special emphasis on the use of evidential and epistemic expressions as resources for stancetaking in discourse. The volume addresses issues such as the relationship between the conceptual domains of evidentiality and epistemic modality, the role of evidential and epistemic resources in modelling stancetaking, the expression of speaker commitment to the validity status of the information, and the discourse-pragmatic variation of evidentiality and epistemic modality in discourse domains and genres. The volume offers a collection of contributions in which cross-linguistic studies and corpus-based studies contribute to provide further insights into a usage-based account of linguistic reality.

Linguistic Realization of Evidentiality in European Languages

Gabriele Diewald,Elena Smirnova
Linguistic Realization of Evidentiality in European Languages Book PDF

Author : Gabriele Diewald,Elena Smirnova
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110223972

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Linguistic Realization of Evidentiality in European Languages by Gabriele Diewald,Elena Smirnova Pdf

This book presents a selection of contributions to the workshop "Linguistic realization of evidentiality in European languages", held at the 30th Annual Convention of the German Society of Linguistics in Bamberg (February 27-29, 2008), and additional papers, which have been especially commissioned for this volume. Its main focus lies on providing further empirical evidence about languages that have various - lexical as well as grammatical - evidential expressions. The papers in this volume will offer a cross-linguistic perspective on this topic as they deal with a number of different language families and languages: Romance languages (French, Spanish, Italian), Germanic languages (Dutch, German, English, Icelandic), Baltic and Slavic languages, Greek, Basque, and Turkish.

Evidentiality and Modality in European Languages

Juana I. Marín-Arrese,Julia Lavid-López,Marta Carretero,Elena Domínguez Romero,Ma Victoria Martín de la Rosa,María Pérez Blanco
Evidentiality and Modality in European Languages Book PDF

Author : Juana I. Marín-Arrese,Julia Lavid-López,Marta Carretero,Elena Domínguez Romero,Ma Victoria Martín de la Rosa,María Pérez Blanco
Publisher : Linguistic Insights
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Discourse analysis
ISBN : 3034324375

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Evidentiality and Modality in European Languages by Juana I. Marín-Arrese,Julia Lavid-López,Marta Carretero,Elena Domínguez Romero,Ma Victoria Martín de la Rosa,María Pérez Blanco Pdf

The volume focuses on discourse-pragmatic studies on evidentiality, epistemic modality, and on deontic modality. It presents studies on the functions and discourse-pragmatic variation of evidential and modal expressions, applying corpus-based methodologies and addressing cross-linguistic issues in several European languages.

Cross-linguistic Semantics of Tense, Aspect, and Modality

Lotte Hogeweg,Helen de Hoop,Andrej Malchukov
Cross linguistic Semantics of Tense Aspect and Modality Book PDF

Author : Lotte Hogeweg,Helen de Hoop,Andrej Malchukov
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2009-11-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027288936

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Cross-linguistic Semantics of Tense, Aspect, and Modality by Lotte Hogeweg,Helen de Hoop,Andrej Malchukov Pdf

In recent years, we have witnessed, on the one hand, an increased interest in cross-linguistic data in formal semantic studies, and, on the other hand, an increased concern for semantic issues in language typology. However, only few studies combine semantic and typological research for a particular semantic domain (such as the papers in Bach et al. (1995) on quantification and Smith (1997) on aspect). This book brings together formal semanticists with a cross-linguistic perspective and/or those working on lesser-known languages, and typologists interested in semantic theory, to discuss semantic variation in the specific domain of Tense, Aspect, and Mood/Modality.

Practical Theories and Empirical Practice

Andrea C. Schalley
Practical Theories and Empirical Practice Book PDF

Author : Andrea C. Schalley
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027272454

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Practical Theories and Empirical Practice by Andrea C. Schalley Pdf

There is a perceived tension between empirical and theoretical approaches to the study of language. Many recent works in the discipline emphasise that linguistics is an ‘empirical science’. This volume argues for a nuanced view, highlighting that theory and practice necessarily and as a matter of fact complement each other in linguistic research. Its contributions – ranging from experimental studies in psychology via linguistic fieldwork and cross-linguistic comparisons to the application of formal and logical approaches to language – exemplify the mutual relationship between empirical and theoretical work. The volume illustrates how selected topics are addressed by different contributions and methodological stances. Topics include the cognitive grounding of language, social cognition and the construction of meaning in interaction, and, closely related, pragmatics from a typological perspective and beyond. Anyone interested in these topics and more generally in meta-theoretical considerations will find great value in this volume.

Evidentiality

A. Iu Aikhenvald,Aleksandra I︠U︡rʹevna Aĭkhenvalʹd,Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald,Professor of Linguistics and Associate Director of the Research Centre for Linguistic Typology Alexandra Y Aikhenvald
Evidentiality Book PDF

Author : A. Iu Aikhenvald,Aleksandra I︠U︡rʹevna Aĭkhenvalʹd,Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald,Professor of Linguistics and Associate Director of the Research Centre for Linguistic Typology Alexandra Y Aikhenvald
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2004-11-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199263882

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Evidentiality by A. Iu Aikhenvald,Aleksandra I︠U︡rʹevna Aĭkhenvalʹd,Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald,Professor of Linguistics and Associate Director of the Research Centre for Linguistic Typology Alexandra Y Aikhenvald Pdf

In some languages every statement must contain a specification of the type of evidence on which it is based: for example, whether the speaker saw it, or heard it, or inferred it from indirect evidence, or learnt it from someone else. This grammatical reference to information source is called 'evidentiality', and is one of the least described grammatical categories. Evidentiality systems differ in how complex they are: some distinguish just two terms (eyewitness and noneyewitness, or reported and everything else), while others have six or even more terms. Evidentiality is a category in its own right, and not a subcategory of epistemic or some other modality, nor of tense-aspect. Every language has some way of referring to the source of information, but not every language has grammatical evidentiality. In English expressions such as I guess, they say, I hear that, the alleged are not obligatory and do not constitute a grammatical system. Similar expressions in other languages may provide historical sources for evidentials. True evidentials, by contrast, form a grammatical system. In the North Arawak language Tariana an expression such as "the dog bit the man" must be augmented by a grammatical suffix indicating whether the event was seen, or heard, or assumed, or reported. This book provides the first exhaustive cross-linguistic typological study of how languages deal with the marking of information source. Examples are drawn from over 500 languages from all over the world, several of them based on the author's original fieldwork. Professor Aikhenvald also considers the role evidentiality plays in human cognition, and the ways in which evidentiality influences human perception of the world.. This is an important book on an intriguing subject. It will interest anthropologists, cognitive psychologists and philosophers, as well as linguists.

Evidential Marking in European Languages

Björn Wiemer,Juana I. Marin-Arrese
Evidential Marking in European Languages Book PDF

Author : Björn Wiemer,Juana I. Marin-Arrese
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 714 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110726114

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Evidential Marking in European Languages by Björn Wiemer,Juana I. Marin-Arrese Pdf

How are evidential functions distinguished by means other than grammatical paradigms, i.e. by function words and other lexical units? And how inventories of such means can be compared across languages (against an account also of grammatical means used to mark information source)? This book presents an attempt at supplying a comparative survey of such inventories by giving detailed “evidential profiles” for a large part of European languages: Continental Germanic, English, French, Basque, Russian, Polish, Lithuanian, Modern Greek, and Ibero-Romance languages, such as Catalán, Galician, Portuguese and Spanish. Each language is treated in a separate chapter, and their profiles are based on a largely unified set of concepts based on function and/or etymological provenance. The profiles are preceded by a chapter which clarifies the theoretical premises and methodological background for the format followed in the profiles. The concluding chapter presents a synthesis of findings from these profiles, including areal biases and the formulation of methodological problems that call for further research.

Evidentiality, egophoricity and engagement

Henrik Bergqvist ,Seppo Kittilä
Evidentiality egophoricity and engagement Book PDF

Author : Henrik Bergqvist ,Seppo Kittilä
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783961102693

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Evidentiality, egophoricity and engagement by Henrik Bergqvist ,Seppo Kittilä Pdf

The expression of knowledge in language (i.e. epistemicity) consists of a number of distinct notions and proposed categories that are only partly related to a well explored forms like epistemic modals. The aim of the volume is therefore to contribute to the ongoing exploration of epistemic marking systems in lesser-documented languages from the Americas, Papua New Guinea, and Central Asia from the perspective of language description and cross-linguistic comparison. As the title of the volume suggests, part of this exploration consists of situating already established notions (such as evidentiality) with the diversity of systems found in individual languages. Epistemic forms that feature in the present volume include ones that signal how speakers claim knowledge based on perceptual-cognitive access (evidentials); the speaker’s involvement as a basis for claiming epistemic authority (egophorics); the distribution of knowledge between the speech-participants where the speaker signals assumptions about the addressee’s knowledge of an event as either shared, or non-shared with the speaker (engagement marking).

The Grammaticalization of Tense, Aspect, Modality and Evidentiality

Kees Hengeveld,Heiko Narrog,Hella Olbertz
The Grammaticalization of Tense Aspect Modality and Evidentiality Book PDF

Author : Kees Hengeveld,Heiko Narrog,Hella Olbertz
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110519389

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The Grammaticalization of Tense, Aspect, Modality and Evidentiality by Kees Hengeveld,Heiko Narrog,Hella Olbertz Pdf

This book brings together a series of contributions to the study of grammaticalization of tense, aspect, and modality from a functional perspective. All contributions share the aim to uncover the functional motivations behind the processes of grammaticalization under discussion, but they do so from different points of view.

Development of Modality in First Language Acquisition

Ursula Stephany,Ayhan Aksu-Koç
Development of Modality in First Language Acquisition Book PDF

Author : Ursula Stephany,Ayhan Aksu-Koç
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501504457

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Development of Modality in First Language Acquisition by Ursula Stephany,Ayhan Aksu-Koç Pdf

This book deals with the development of modality from a crosslinguistic perspective and is closely related to two earlier volumes on the development of verb and nominal inflection in first language acquisition (SOLA 21 and 30) both methodologically and theoretically. Each of the fourteen contributions studies the early development of the form and function of expressions of deontic and dynamic agent-oriented modality or epistemic and evidential propositional modality in one of fourteen languages belonging to different morphological types and language families (seven Indo-European and seven non-Indo-European). The analyses are mainly based on longitudinal observations of children in their 2nd and 3rd years of life in conversational interaction with their caregivers, mostly the mothers. Main issues addressed are the development of directives and modulations of information in terms of certainty and evidentiality, also taking into account children’s developing social-pragmatic and cognitive skills. One of the main findings is that agent-oriented and propositional modality may develop in parallel depending on the typological characteristics of the language acquired. The decisive factor is whether notions of propositional modality are grammaticized and obligatorily expressed in the language. The findings are interpreted within non-nativist theoretical frameworks (Usage-based theories, Natural Morphology).

The Web of Knowledge

Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald
The Web of Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004466425

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The Web of Knowledge by Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald Pdf

This essay relates together, in a clear and concise manner, four major groups of grammatical meanings — evidentiality for information source, egophopricity for access to knowledge, mirativity for expectation of knowledge, and epistemic modality for attitude to knowledge.