Eq 5d Concepts And Methods

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EQ-5D concepts and methods:

Paul Kind,Richard Brooks,Rosalind Rabin
EQ 5D concepts and methods Book PDF

Author : Paul Kind,Richard Brooks,Rosalind Rabin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2005-10-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1402037112

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EQ-5D concepts and methods: by Paul Kind,Richard Brooks,Rosalind Rabin Pdf

Science today makes progress through the imaginative harvesting of knowledge g- erated by the many, rather than as the result of the isolated endeavours of the lone researcher. Innovations in the physical sciences from the development of nuclear te- nologies to the laser, have involved research teams working collectively. Collabo- tion is the rule rather than the exception. In the social sciences this model is all but reversed. Here it is not uncommon to encounter the solitary enthusiast, relishing an independence of spirit and pursuing their own private research agenda. All the more surprising then that a group of researchers from several different disciplines, should have come together in the late 1980s with nothing more substantial on the agenda than that they share their thoughts on the topic of measuring the value of health, or more specifically, on the way that the value of health might vary across different countries. Few scientific enterprises can have begun as cautiously or uncertainly. Few can have developed a cohesion and dynamism that lasted decades and continues to drive ahead after long years of scientific endeavour. Such is the good fortune that befell those of us who came together to form what was later to be known as the Euro- Qol Group. The Group's creation is principally due to the shared professional asso- ation of its members with one man, an economist by training and a visionary academic by inclination and temperament - Alan Williams.

EQ-5D concepts and methods:

Paul Kind,Richard Brooks,Rosalind Rabin
EQ 5D concepts and methods Book PDF

Author : Paul Kind,Richard Brooks,Rosalind Rabin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402037122

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EQ-5D concepts and methods: by Paul Kind,Richard Brooks,Rosalind Rabin Pdf

Science today makes progress through the imaginative harvesting of knowledge g- erated by the many, rather than as the result of the isolated endeavours of the lone researcher. Innovations in the physical sciences from the development of nuclear te- nologies to the laser, have involved research teams working collectively. Collabo- tion is the rule rather than the exception. In the social sciences this model is all but reversed. Here it is not uncommon to encounter the solitary enthusiast, relishing an independence of spirit and pursuing their own private research agenda. All the more surprising then that a group of researchers from several different disciplines, should have come together in the late 1980s with nothing more substantial on the agenda than that they share their thoughts on the topic of measuring the value of health, or more specifically, on the way that the value of health might vary across different countries. Few scientific enterprises can have begun as cautiously or uncertainly. Few can have developed a cohesion and dynamism that lasted decades and continues to drive ahead after long years of scientific endeavour. Such is the good fortune that befell those of us who came together to form what was later to be known as the Euro- Qol Group. The Group's creation is principally due to the shared professional asso- ation of its members with one man, an economist by training and a visionary academic by inclination and temperament - Alan Williams.

Methods for Analysing and Reporting EQ-5D Data

Nancy Devlin,David Parkin,Bas Janssen
Methods for Analysing and Reporting EQ 5D Data Book PDF

Author : Nancy Devlin,David Parkin,Bas Janssen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030476229

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Methods for Analysing and Reporting EQ-5D Data by Nancy Devlin,David Parkin,Bas Janssen Pdf

This open access book is the first published guide about how to analyse data produced by the EQ-5D, one of the most widely used Patient Reported Outcomes questionnaires world wide. The authors provide practical, clear and comprehensive guidance in five concise chapters. Following an overview of the EQ-5D and its analysis, we describe how the questionnaire data – the EQ-5D profile and EQ VAS – can be analysed in different ways to generate important insights into peoples’ health. We then show how the value sets which accompany the EQ-5D can be applied to summarise patients’ data. The final chapter deals with advanced topics, including the use of Minimally Important Differences, case-mix adjustment, mapping, and more. This book is essential for those new to analyzing EQ-5D data and will be also be valuable for those with more experience. The methods can be applied to any EQ-5D instrument (for example, the three- and five-level and Youth versions) and many of the methods described will be equally relevant to other Patient Reported Outcomes instruments.

EQ-5D Value Sets: Inventory, Comparative Review and User Guide

Agota Szende,Mark Oppe,Nancy Devlin
EQ 5D Value Sets Inventory Comparative Review and User Guide Book PDF

Author : Agota Szende,Mark Oppe,Nancy Devlin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2007-03-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402055119

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EQ-5D Value Sets: Inventory, Comparative Review and User Guide by Agota Szende,Mark Oppe,Nancy Devlin Pdf

This book provides an essential guide to the use of the EuroQol Group’s value sets for working with EQ-5D data. The EQ-5D is a widely used generic health state descriptive system and facilitates the valuation of health and health gain through its pre-existing value sets. This book brings together a comprehensive inventory of these value sets and their characteristics and offers guidance on how to choose which value set for what purpose.

Self-Reported Population Health: An International Perspective based on EQ-5D

Agota Szende,Bas Janssen,Juan Cabases
Self Reported Population Health An International Perspective based on EQ 5D Book PDF

Author : Agota Szende,Bas Janssen,Juan Cabases
Publisher : Springer
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789400775961

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Self-Reported Population Health: An International Perspective based on EQ-5D by Agota Szende,Bas Janssen,Juan Cabases Pdf

The EQ-5D instrument, as a standardized, cross-culturally validated measure of self-assessed health has a hugely important role in understanding population health within and across countries. Over the past two decades a wealth of international population health survey data have been accumulated by the EuroQol Group from research conducted in many countries across four continents. One of the success factors of the EQ-5D instruments has been the easy availability of national or international sets of EQ-5D data, as well as clear explanations and guidance for users. There is an unmet need to produce a comprehensive book that captures up-to-date and expanded information of EQ-5D self-reported health and index values. EQ-5D population norms and cross-country analyses are provided from representative national surveys of 20 countries and additional regional surveys. This book will be a must for those who believe that how people report and value health is very important.

Measuring and Valuing Health Benefits for Economic Evaluation

John Brazier,Julie Ratcliffe,Joshua Saloman,Aki Tsuchiya
Measuring and Valuing Health Benefits for Economic Evaluation Book PDF

Author : John Brazier,Julie Ratcliffe,Joshua Saloman,Aki Tsuchiya
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780198725923

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Measuring and Valuing Health Benefits for Economic Evaluation by John Brazier,Julie Ratcliffe,Joshua Saloman,Aki Tsuchiya Pdf

With limited resources and funding, it is impossible to invest in all potentially beneficial health care interventions. Choices have to be made, and this guide allows the reader to measure and value the benefits of interventions, a key component of economic evaluation, which permits comparisons between interventions.

The Measurement of Health and Health Status

Paul Krabbe
The Measurement of Health and Health Status Book PDF

Author : Paul Krabbe
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128017203

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The Measurement of Health and Health Status by Paul Krabbe Pdf

The Measurement of Health and Health Status: Concepts, Methods and Applications from a Multidisciplinary Perspective presents a unifying perspective on how to select the best measurement framework for any situation. Serving as a one-stop shop that unifies material currently available in various locations, this book illuminates the intuition behind each method, explaining how each method has special purposes, what developments are occurring, and how new combinations among methods might be relevant to specific situations. It especially emphasizes the measurement of health and health states (quality-of-life), giving significant attention to newly developed methods. The book introduces technically complex, new methods for both introductory and technically-proficient readers. Assumes that the best measure depends entirely on the situation Covers preference-based methods, classical test theory, and item response theory Features illustrations and animations drawn from diverse fields and disciplines

Handbook of Disease Burdens and Quality of Life Measures

Victor R. Preedy
Handbook of Disease Burdens and Quality of Life Measures Book PDF

Author : Victor R. Preedy
Publisher : Springer
Page : 758 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 038778666X

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Handbook of Disease Burdens and Quality of Life Measures by Victor R. Preedy Pdf

This handbook features in-depth reviews of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), quality-adjusted life years (QALYs), quality of life and financial measures for over 120 diseases and conditions. Its editors have organized this critical information for maximum access and ease of use, with abstracts, definitions of key terms, summary points, and dozens of figures and tables that can enhance the text or stand alone.

Applied Methods of Cost-effectiveness Analysis in Healthcare

Alastair M. Gray,Philip M. Clarke,Jane L. Wolstenholme,Sarah Wordsworth
Applied Methods of Cost effectiveness Analysis in Healthcare Book PDF

Author : Alastair M. Gray,Philip M. Clarke,Jane L. Wolstenholme,Sarah Wordsworth
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199227280

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Applied Methods of Cost-effectiveness Analysis in Healthcare by Alastair M. Gray,Philip M. Clarke,Jane L. Wolstenholme,Sarah Wordsworth Pdf

This book provides the reader with a comprehensive set of instructions and examples of how to perform an economic evaluation of a health intervention, focusing solely on cost-effectiveness analysis in healthcare.

The EuroQol Group after 25 years

Richard Brooks
The EuroQol Group after 25 years Book PDF

Author : Richard Brooks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789400751583

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The EuroQol Group after 25 years by Richard Brooks Pdf

The EuroQol Group first met in Rotterdam in May 1987 determined to develop a standardised non-disease-specific instrument for valuing health-related quality of life. The book traces the activities of the Group over the next 25 years. The instrument constructed, eventually named the EQ-5D, was translated into many languages and used in a wide range of countries and settings. The book describes how the instrument’s descriptive system was determined, how translation and language issues were handled, and how valuations were provided. Recent developments, in particular a 5-level version (EQ-5D-5L), and a youth version (EQ-5D-Y) are covered. The history of the institutional and administrative framework within which the Group operated is also treated.

Health Inequality

Mel Bartley
Health Inequality Book PDF

Author : Mel Bartley
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780745691138

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Health Inequality by Mel Bartley Pdf

At a time when social inequalities are increasing at an alarming rate, this new edition of Mel Bartley's popular book is a vital resource for understanding the extent of health inequalities and why they are proving to be persistent despite decades of growing knowledge and policies on the issue. As in the first edition, by examining influences of social class, income, culture and wealth as well as gender, ethnicity and other factors in identity, this accessible book provides a key to understanding the major theories and explanations of what lies behind inequality in health. Bartley re-situates the classic behavioural, psycho-social, and material approaches within a life-course perspective. Evaluating the evidence of health outcomes over time and at local and national levels, Bartley argues that individual social integration demands closer attention if health inequality is to be tackled effectively, revealing the important part that identity plays in relation to the chances of a long and healthy life. Health Inequality will be essential reading for students taking courses in the sociology of health and illness, social policy and welfare, health sciences, public health and epidemiology and all those interested in understanding the consequences of social inequality for health.

Quality of Life

Peter M. Fayers,David Machin
Quality of Life Book PDF

Author : Peter M. Fayers,David Machin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781118699454

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Quality of Life by Peter M. Fayers,David Machin Pdf

Quality of life studies form an essential part of the evaluation of any treatment. Written by two authors who are well respected within this field, Quality of Life: The Assessment, Analysis and Interpretation of Patient-reported Outcomes, Second Edition lays down guidelines on assessing, analysing and interpreting quality of life data. The new edition of this standard book has been completely revised, updated and expanded to reflect many methodological developments emerged since the publication of the first edition. Covers the design of instruments, the practical aspects of implementing assessment, the analyses of the data, and the interpretation of the results Presents all essential information on Quality of Life Research in one comprehensive volume Explains the use of qualitative and quantitative methods, including the application of basic statistical methods Includes copious practical examples Fills a need in a rapidly growing area of interest New edition accommodates significant methodological developments, and includes chapters on computer adaptive testing and item banking, choosing an instrument, systematic reviews and meta analysis This book is of interest for everyone involved in quality of life research, and it is applicable to medical and non-medical, statistical and non-statistical readers. It is of particular relevance for clinical and biomedical researchers within both the pharmaceutical industry and practitioners in the fields of cancer and other chronic diseases. Reviews of the First Edition – Winner of the first prize in the Basis of Medicine Category of the BMA Medical Book Competition 2001: “This book is highly recommended to clinicians who are actively involved in the planning, analysis and publication of QoL research.” CLINICAL ONCOLOGY “This book is highly recommended reading.” QUALITY OF LIFE RESEARCH

Cognition and Communication

Norbert Schwarz
Cognition and Communication Book PDF

Author : Norbert Schwarz
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 125 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317778882

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Cognition and Communication by Norbert Schwarz Pdf

Psychological research into human cognition and judgment reveals a wide range of biases and shortcomings. Whether we form impressions of other people, recall episodes from memory, report our attitudes in an opinion poll, or make important decisions, we often get it wrong. The errors made are not trivial and often seem to violate common sense and basic logic. A closer look at the underlying processes, however, suggests that many of the well known fallacies do not necessarily reflect inherent shortcomings of human judgment. Rather, they partially reflect that research participants bring the tacit assumptions that govern the conduct of conversation in daily life to the research situation. According to these assumptions, communicated information comes with a guarantee of relevance and listeners are entitled to assume that the speaker tries to be informative, truthful, relevant, and clear. Moreover, listeners interpret the speakers' utterances on the assumption that they are trying to live up to these ideals. This book introduces social science researchers to the "logic of conversation" developed by Paul Grice, a philosopher of language, who proposed the cooperative principle and a set of maxims on which conversationalists implicitly rely. The author applies this framework to a wide range of topics, including research on person perception, decision making, and the emergence of context effects in attitude measurement and public opinion research. Experimental studies reveal that the biases generally seen in such research are, in part, a function of violations of Gricean conversational norms. The author discusses implications for the design of experiments and questionnaires and addresses the socially contextualized nature of human judgment.

Introducing Monte Carlo Methods with R

Christian Robert,George Casella
Introducing Monte Carlo Methods with R Book PDF

Author : Christian Robert,George Casella
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781441915757

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Introducing Monte Carlo Methods with R by Christian Robert,George Casella Pdf

This book covers the main tools used in statistical simulation from a programmer’s point of view, explaining the R implementation of each simulation technique and providing the output for better understanding and comparison.

The Measurement and Valuation of Health Status Using EQ-5D: A European Perspective

Richard Brooks,Rosalind Rabin,F. de Charro
The Measurement and Valuation of Health Status Using EQ 5D A European Perspective Book PDF

Author : Richard Brooks,Rosalind Rabin,F. de Charro
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789401702331

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The Measurement and Valuation of Health Status Using EQ-5D: A European Perspective by Richard Brooks,Rosalind Rabin,F. de Charro Pdf

EQ-5D from the EuroQol Group is a standardised, non-disease-specific instrument for describing and valuing health. It is in widespread use in many countries and has been applied in many different settings. EQ-5D is now an integral feature of many clinical trials and is increasingly used in population health surveys. This book reports on the results of the European Union-funded EQ-net project which furthered the development of EQ-5D in the key areas of valuation, application and translation. The primary effort concentrated on harmonising and integrating the results of the various EuroQol valuation projects. Most importantly, the book includes a set of VAS-based preference weights for all the EQ-5D health states based on cross-European EQ-5D data. This book provides the most comprehensive account to date of the EuroQol Group endeavour. It will appeal to clinicians, nurses, health services researchers, health economists, those responsible for audit and quality assurance, public health specialists and managers in health care institutions, and the pharmaceutical industry.