Essays In Physics

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Essays in Physics

Author : Geoffrey Brooker
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198857242

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Essays in Physics by Geoffrey Brooker Pdf

Each of this book's 32 essays discusses a chosen topic, at a level that is generally within that of a four-year degree course in Physics. The essays supplement (indeed sometimes correct) treatments usually given, or supplies reasoning that tends to fall through the cracks. The author uses his life long experience of tutorial teaching at Oxford to know what topics often need such discussion, for clarification, or for avoidance of common confusions. The book contains accounts of even-standard topics, accounts that offer an unusual emphasis, or a fresh insight, or more than customary rigour, or a cross-link to apparently unrelated material. The student (and their teachers) who really wants to understand physics will find this book indispensable. Often the outcome of tutorial discussion has been an understanding that lies a little to the side of what is presented in standard texts. Such understanding is presented here in the essays. The topics covered are diverse and have something useful to say across most areas of a physics degree.

Basic Structures of Reality

Author : Colin McGinn
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2011-12-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190208318

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Basic Structures of Reality by Colin McGinn Pdf

In Basic Structures of Reality, Colin McGinn deals with questions of metaphysics, epistemology, and philosophy of mind from the vantage point of physics. Combining general philosophy with physics, he covers such topics as the definition of matter, the nature of space, motion, gravity, electromagnetic fields, the character of physical knowledge, and consciousness and meaning. Throughout, McGinn maintains an historical perspective and seeks to determine how much we really know of the world described by physics. He defends a version of "structuralism": the thesis that our knowledge is partial and merely abstract, leaving a large epistemological gap at the center of physics. McGinn then connects this element of mystery to parallel mysteries in relation to the mind. Consciousness emerges as just one more mystery of physics. A theory of matter and space is developed, according to which the impenetrability of matter is explained as the deletion of volumes of space. McGinn proposes a philosophy of science that distinguishes physics from both psychology and biology, explores the ontology of energy, and considers the relevance of physics to seemingly remote fields such as the theory of meaning. In the form of a series of aphorisms, the author presents a metaphysical system that takes laws of nature as fundamental. With its broad scope and deep study of the fundamental questions at the heart of philosophy of physics, this book is not intended primarily for specialists, but for the general philosophical reader interested in how physics and philosophy intersect.

Essays in physics

Author : George K. T. Conn
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Physics
ISBN : 0121848019

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Essays in physics by George K. T. Conn Pdf

Essays in Theoretical Physics

Author : W. E. Parry
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483149639

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Essays in Theoretical Physics by W. E. Parry Pdf

Essays in Theoretical Physics: In Honour of Dirk ter Haar is devoted to Dirk ter Haar, detailing the breadth of Dirk's interest in physics. The book contains 15 chapters, with some chapters elucidating stellar dynamics with non-classical integrals; a mean-field treatment of charge density waves in a strong magnetic field; electrodynamics of two-dimensional (surface) superconductors; and the Bethe Ansatz and exact solutions of the Kondo and related magnetic impurity models. Other chapters focus on probing the interiors of neutron stars; macroscopic quantum tunneling; unitary transformation methods in intense fields atomic physics; stochastic parameters in quantum mechanical systems; and correlation effects in atomic diffusion. The book also describes the densely packed magnetic insulator glasses, nuclei in dense matter, solar neutrinos, comets, cosmic rays, the Gibbs paradox, and wave packets.

Physics in the Twentieth Century: Selected Essays

Author : Victor Frederick Weisskopf
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1972-01-01
Category : Physics
ISBN : 0262230569

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Physics in the Twentieth Century: Selected Essays by Victor Frederick Weisskopf Pdf

Physics, Philosophy and Psychoanalysis

Author : Robert S. Cohen,R. Laudan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400970557

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Physics, Philosophy and Psychoanalysis by Robert S. Cohen,R. Laudan Pdf

To celebrate Adolf Griinbaum's sixtieth birthday by offering him this bouquet of essays written for this purpose was the happy task of an autonomous Editorial Committee: Wesley C. Salmon, Nicholas Rescher, Larry Laudan, Carl G. Hempel, and Robert S. Cohen. To present the book within the Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science was altogether fitting and natural, for Griinbaum has' been friend and supporter of philosophy of science at Boston University for twenty-five years, and unofficial godfather to the Boston Colloquium. To regret that we could not include contributions from all his well-wishers, critical admirers and admiring critics, is only to regret that we did not have an encyclopedic space at the committee's disposal. But we, and all involved in this book, speak for all the others in the philo sophical, scientific, and personal worlds of Adolf Griinbaum in greeting him on May 15, 1983, with our wishes for his health, his scholarship, his happiness. Our gratitude is due to Carolyn Fawcett for her care and accuracy in editing this book, and for the preparation of the Index; and to Elizabeth McMunn for her help again and again, especially in preparation of the Bibliography of the Published Writings of Adolf Griinbaum; and to Thelma Griinbaum for encouraging, planning, and cheering. Boston University R.S.C. Center for the Philosophy and History of Science M.W.W.

Space, Time, Matter, and Form

Author : David Bostock,Fellow and Tutor in Philosophy David Bostock
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2006-02-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199286867

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Space, Time, Matter, and Form by David Bostock,Fellow and Tutor in Philosophy David Bostock Pdf

Space, Time, Matter, and Form collects ten of David Bostock's essays on themes from Aristotle's Physics, four of them published here for the first time. The first five papers look at issues raised in the first two books of the Physics, centred on notions of matter and form, and the idea of substance as what persists through change. They also range over other of Aristotle's scientific works, such as his biology and psychology and the account of change in his De Generatione et Corruptione. The volume's remaining essays examine themes in later books of the Physics, including infinity, place, time, and continuity. Bostock argues that Aristotle's views on these topics are of real interest in their own right, independent of his notions of substance, form, and matter; they also raise some pressing problems of interpretation, which these essays seek to resolve.

Essays in Physics

Author : Herbert Louis Samuel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1952
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1040139275

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Essays in Physics by Herbert Louis Samuel Pdf

Aspects of Consciousness

Author : Ingrid Fredriksson
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780786464951

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Aspects of Consciousness by Ingrid Fredriksson Pdf

Throughout the ages, the mysteries of what happens when we die and the nature of the human mind have fascinated us. In this collection of essays, leading scientists and authors contemplate consciousness, quantum mechanics, string theory, dimensions, space and time, nonlocal space, the hologram, and the effect of death on consciousness. Although many of these topics have traditionally been considered matters for philosophical and religious debate, advances in modern science and in particular the science of resuscitation have now enabled an objective, scientific approach--which bears widespread implications not only for science but for all of humanity.

Physics and Philosophy

Author : H. Margenau
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400998452

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Physics and Philosophy by H. Margenau Pdf

This book is intended for people interested in physics and its philosophy. for those who regard physics as an essential component of modern culture rather than merely a tool for industry or war. Indeed this volume is addressed to those students, teachers and research workers who enjoy learning, teaching or doing physics, and are in the habit of pausing once in a while to ponder over key physical concepts and hypotheses and to wonder whether received theories are as perfect as textbooks would have us believe and, if not, how they might be improved. Henry Margenau, recently retired from Yale University as Eugene Higgins Professor of Physics and Philosophy, is the most important philosopher of physics of his generation, and indeed one of the most eminent philosophers of science of our century. He introduced and elucidated the notion of the correspondence rule. He claimed and showed, in the heyday of positivism, that physics has metaphysical presuppositions. He was the first to realize that quantum mechanics can do without von Neumann's projection postulat- and that was as far back as 1936. He clarified the physics and the philosophy of Pauli's exclusion principle at a time when it seemed mysterious. He was the first physicist to publish a philosophical paper in a physics journal, which he did as early as 1941. He was also one of the rare scientists who proclaimed the need for a scientific approach to value theory and ethics.

A History of the Ideas of Theoretical Physics

Author : S. D'Agostino
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401090346

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A History of the Ideas of Theoretical Physics by S. D'Agostino Pdf

This book presents a perspective on the history of theoretical physics over the past two hundreds years. It comprises essays on the history of pre-Maxwellian electrodynamics, of Maxwell's and Hertz's field theories, and of the present century's relativity and quantum physics. A common thread across the essays is the search for and the exploration of themes that influenced significant con ceptual changes in the great movement of ideas and experiments which heralded the emergence of theoretical physics (hereafter: TP). The fun. damental change involved the recognition of the scien tific validity of theoretical physics. In the second half of the nine teenth century, it was not easy for many physicists to understand the nature and scope of theoretical physics and of its adept, the theoreti cal physicist. A physicist like Ludwig Boltzmann, one of the eminent contributors to the new discipline, confessed in 1895 that, "even the formulation of this concept [of a theoretical physicist] is not entirely without difficulty". 1 Although science had always been divided into theory and experiment, it was only in physics that theoretical work developed into a major research and teaching specialty in its own right. 2 It is true that theoretical physics was mainly a creation of tum of-the century German physics, where it received full institutional recognition, but it is also undeniable that outstanding physicists in other European countries, namely, Ampere, Fourier, and Maxwell, also had an important part in its creation.

Physics Avoidance

Author : Mark Wilson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198803478

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Physics Avoidance by Mark Wilson Pdf

Mark Wilson explores our strategies for understanding the world. We frequently cannot reason about nature in the straightforward manner we anticipate, but must use alternative thought processes that reach useful answers in opaque and roundabout ways ; and philosophy must find better descriptive tools to reflect this.

There Are Places in the World Where Rules Are Less Important Than Kindness

Author : Carlo Rovelli
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780593192177

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There Are Places in the World Where Rules Are Less Important Than Kindness by Carlo Rovelli Pdf

A delightful intellectual feast from the bestselling author of Seven Brief Lessons on Physics and The Order of Time One of the world’s most prominent physicists and fearless free spirit, Carlo Rovelli is also a masterful storyteller. His bestselling books have introduced millions of readers to the wonders of modern physics and his singular perspective on the cosmos. This new collection of essays reveals a curious intellect always on the move. Rovelli invites us on an accessible and enlightening voyage through science, literature, philosophy, and politics. Written with his usual clarity and wit, this journey ranges widely across time and space: from Newton's alchemy to Einstein's mistakes, from Nabokov’s lepidopterology to Dante’s cosmology, from mind-altering psychedelic substances to the meaning of atheism, from the future of physics to the power of uncertainty. Charming, pithy, and elegant, this book is the perfect gateway to the universe of one of the most influential minds of our age.

Aristotle's Physics

Author : Lindsay Judson
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UCAL:B4534500

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Aristotle's Physics by Lindsay Judson Pdf

The Physics is one of Aristotle's masterpieces--a work of extraordinary intellectual power which has had a profound influence on the development of metaphysics and the philosophy of science, as well as on the development of physics itself. This collection of ten new essays by leading Aristotelian scholars examines a wide range of issues in the Physics and related works, including method, causation and explanation, chance, teleology, the infinite, the nature of time, the critique of atomism, the role of mathematics in Aristotle's physics, and the concept of self-motion. The essays offer fresh approaches to Aristotle's work in these areas, and important new interpretations of his thought.

Frontier Physics: Essays In Honor Of Jayme Tiomno

Author : Salmeron R A,Nussenzveig H M,Macdowell S
Publisher : #N/A
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1991-10-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814556385

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Frontier Physics: Essays In Honor Of Jayme Tiomno by Salmeron R A,Nussenzveig H M,Macdowell S Pdf

This book collects 30 articles on elementary particle theory, quantum field theory, general relativity and cosmology contributed by well known experts in honour of Prof. Jayme Tiomno's 70th Birthday. The contents of this volume reflect the wide-ranging scientific interests of one of the most respected physicists of our time.