Essays On The Visualisation Of Legal Informatics

Author : Vytautas Cyras,Friedrich Lachmayer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783031279577

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Essays on the Visualisation of Legal Informatics by Vytautas Cyras,Friedrich Lachmayer Pdf

Both legal scholars and computer scientists will be curious to know how the gap between law and computing can be bridged. The law, and also jurisprudence, is based on language, and is mainly textual. Every syntactic system has its semantic range, and so does language, which in law achieves a high degree of professional precision. The use of visualisations is a syntactic supplement and opens up a new understanding of legal forms. This understanding was reinforced by the paradigm shift from textual law to legal informatics, in which visual formal notations are decisive. The authors have been dealing with visualisation approaches for a long time and summarise them here for discussion. In this book, a multiphase transformation from the legal domain to computer code is explored. The authors consider law enforcement by computer. The target view is that legal machines are legal actors that are capable of triggering institutional facts. In the visualisation of statutory law, an approach called Structural Legal Visualisation is presented. Specifically, the visualisation of legal meaning is linked with tertium comparationis, the third part of the comparison. In a legal documentation system, representing one legal source with multiple documents is viewed as a granularity problem. The authors propose to supplement legislative documents ex ante with explicit logic-oriented information in the form of a mini thesaurus. In contrast to so-called strong relations such as synonymy, antonymy and hypernymy/hyponymy, one should consider weak relations: (1) dialectical relations, a term of dialectical antithesis; (2) context relations; and (3) metaphorical relations, which means the use of metaphors for terms. The chapters trace topics such as the distinction between knowledge visualisation and knowledge representation, the visualisation of Hans Kelsen’s Pure Theory of Law, the separation of law and legal science, legal subsumption, legal relations, legal machines, encapsulation, compliance, transparency, standard cases and hard cases.

Author : Daniel Martin Katz,Ron Dolin,Michael J. Bommarito
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107142725

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Legal Informatics by Daniel Martin Katz,Ron Dolin,Michael J. Bommarito Pdf

This cutting-edge volume offers a theoretical and applied introduction to the emerging legal technology and informatics industry.

Author : Dan Jerker B. Svantesson
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 659 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789041159656

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Private International Law and the Internet by Dan Jerker B. Svantesson Pdf

In this, the third edition of Private International Law and the Internet, Professor Dan Svantesson provides a detailed and insightful account of what is emerging as the most crucial current issue in private international law; that is, how the Internet affects and is affected by the four fundamental questions: When should a lawsuit be entertained by the courts? Which state's law should be applied? When should a court that can entertain a lawsuit decline to do so? And will a judgment rendered in one country be recognized and enforced in another? He identifies and investigates twelve characteristics of Internet communication that are relevant to these questions, and then proceeds with a detailed discussion of what is required of modern private international law rules. Professor Svantesson's approach focuses on several issues that have far-reaching practical consequences in the Internet context, including the following: • cross-border defamation; • cross-border business contracts; • cross-border consumer contracts; and • cross-border intellectual property issues. A wide survey of private international law solutions encompasses insightful and timely analyses of relevant laws adopted in a variety of countries including Australia, England, Hong Kong, the United States, Germany, Sweden, and China as well as in a range of international instruments. There is also a chapter on advances in geo-identification technology and its special value for legal practice. The book concludes with two model international conventions, one on cross-border defamation and one on cross-border contracts; as well as a set of practical check-lists to guide legal practitioners faced with cross-border matters within the discussed fields. Professor Svantesson's book brings together a wealth of research findings in the overlapping disciplines of law and technology that will be of particular utility to practitioners and academics working in this new and rapidly changing field. His thoughtful analysis of the interplay of the developing Internet and private international law will also be of great value, as will the tools he offers with which to anticipate the future. Private International Law and the Internet provides a remarkable stimulus to continue working towards globally acceptable rules on jurisdiction, applicable law, and recognition and enforcement of judgments for communication via the Internet.

Author : Gomes De Andrade Fernndez-Barrera,Viola De Azevedo Cunha De Filippi,Casanovas Sartor
Publisher : EPAP
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Law
ISBN : 8883980603

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Law and Technology by Gomes De Andrade Fernndez-Barrera,Viola De Azevedo Cunha De Filippi,Casanovas Sartor Pdf

Author : Peter Seipel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Computers
ISBN : STANFORD:36105043876346

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Computing Law by Peter Seipel Pdf

Author : Erich Schweighofer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-06
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1643682520

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Legal Knowledge and Information Systems by Erich Schweighofer Pdf

Traditionally concerned with computational models of legal reasoning and the analysis of legal data, the field of legal knowledge and information systems has seen increasing interest in the application of data analytics and machine learning tools to legal tasks in recent years.This book presents the proceedings of the 34th annual JURIX conference, which, due to pandemic restrictions, was hosted online in a virtual format from 8 - 10 December 2021 in Vilnius, Lithuania. Since its inception as a mainly Dutch event, the JURIX conference has become truly international and now, as a platform for the exchange of knowledge between theoretical research and applications, attracts academics, legal practitioners, software companies, governmental agencies and judiciary from around the world. A total of 65 submissions were received for this edition, and after rigorous review, 30 of these were selected for publication as long papers or short papers, representing an overall acceptance rate of 46 %. The papers are divided into 6 sections: Visualization and Legal Informatics; Knowledge Representation and Data Analytics; Logical and Conceptual Representations; Predictive Models; Explainable Artificial Intelligence; and Legal Ethics, and cover a wide range of topics, from computational models of legal argumentation, case-based reasoning, legal ontologies, smart contracts, privacy management and evidential reasoning, through information extraction from different types of text in legal documents, to ethical dilemmas. Providing an overview of recent advances and the cross-fertilization between law and computing technologies, this book will be of interest to all those working at the interface between technology and law.

Author : Z. Bankowski,I. White,Ulrike Hahn
Publisher : Springer
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9048145422

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Informatics and the Foundations of Legal Reasoning by Z. Bankowski,I. White,Ulrike Hahn Pdf

Informatics and the Foundations of Legal Reasoning represents a close collaboration between a wide range of disciplines and countries. Fourteen papers, together with a long analytical introduction by the editors, were selected from the contributions of legal theorists, computer scientists, philosophers and logicians who were members of an International Working Group supported by the European Commission. The Group was mandated to work towards determining how far the law is amenable to formal modeling, and in what ways computers might assist legal thinking and practice. The book is the result of discussions held by the Group over two and half years. It will help students and researchers from different backgrounds to focus on a common set of topics of increasing general interest. It embodies the results of work in progress and suggests many issues for further discussion. A stimulating text for undergraduate and graduate courses in law, philosophy and computer science departments, as well as for those interested in the place of computers in legal practice, especially at the international level.

Author : Antonio Anselmo Martino,Fiorenza Socci Natali,Simona Binazzi
Publisher : North Holland
Page : 1044 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Computers
ISBN : STANFORD:36105044006620

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Automated Analysis of Legal Texts by Antonio Anselmo Martino,Fiorenza Socci Natali,Simona Binazzi Pdf

Author : - Prof Dr Thomas Dreier
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-26
Category : Art
ISBN : 9789004411098

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Law and Images by - Prof Dr Thomas Dreier Pdf

Following an interdisciplinary approach linking image and legal sciences, Law and Images attempts to outline a research field “Law and Images” in parallel to the well-established “Law and Literature”. It also systematizes images in law, of law and for law.

Author : V. Richard Benjamins,Pompeu Casanovas,Joost Breuker,Aldo Gangemi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2005-02-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540322535

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Law and the Semantic Web by V. Richard Benjamins,Pompeu Casanovas,Joost Breuker,Aldo Gangemi Pdf

by Roberto Cencioni At the Lisbon Summit in March 2000, European heads of state and government set a new goal for the European Union — to become the most competitive knowled- based society in the world by 2010. As part of this objective, ICT (information and communication technologies) services should become available for every citizen, and for all schools, homes and businesses. The book you have in front of you is about Semantic Web technology and law. Law is something omnipresent; all citizens — at some points in their lives — have to deal with it. In addition, law involves a large group of professionals, and is a mul- billion business world wide. Information technology is important because it that can improve citizens’ interaction with law, as well as improve legal professionals’ work environment. Legal professionals dedicate a significant amount of their time to finding, reading, analyzing and synthesizing information in order to take decisions, and prepare advice and trials, among other tasks. As part of the “Semantic-Based Knowledge and Content Systems” Strategic Objective, the European Commission is funding projects to construct technology to make the Semantic Web vision come true. 1 The articles in this book are related to two current foci of the Strategic Objective : • Knowledge acquisition and modelling, capturing knowledge from raw information and multimedia content in webs and other distributed repositories to turn poorly structured information into machi- processable knowledge.

Author : Annamaria Carusi,Aud Sissel Hoel,Timothy Webmoor,Steve Woolgar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135077372

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Visualization in the Age of Computerization by Annamaria Carusi,Aud Sissel Hoel,Timothy Webmoor,Steve Woolgar Pdf

Digitalization and computerization are now pervasive in science. This has deep consequences for our understanding of scientific knowledge and of the scientific process, and challenges longstanding assumptions and traditional frameworks of thinking of scientific knowledge. Digital media and computational processes challenge our conception of the way in which perception and cognition work in science, of the objectivity of science, and the nature of scientific objects. They bring about new relationships between science, art and other visual media, and new ways of practicing science and organizing scientific work, especially as new visual media are being adopted by science studies scholars in their own practice. This volume reflects on how scientists use images in the computerization age, and how digital technologies are affecting the study of science.

Author : RJ Andrews
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781119483908

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Info We Trust by RJ Andrews Pdf

How do we create new ways of looking at the world? Join award-winning data storyteller RJ Andrews as he pushes beyond the usual how-to, and takes you on an adventure into the rich art of informing. Creating Info We Trust is a craft that puts the world into forms that are strong and true. It begins with maps, diagrams, and charts — but must push further than dry defaults to be truly effective. How do we attract attention? How can we offer audiences valuable experiences worth their time? How can we help people access complexity? Dark and mysterious, but full of potential, data is the raw material from which new understanding can emerge. Become a hero of the information age as you learn how to dip into the chaos of data and emerge with new understanding that can entertain, improve, and inspire. Whether you call the craft data storytelling, data visualization, data journalism, dashboard design, or infographic creation — what matters is that you are courageously confronting the chaos of it all in order to improve how people see the world. Info We Trust is written for everyone who straddles the domains of data and people: data visualization professionals, analysts, and all who are enthusiastic for seeing the world in new ways. This book draws from the entirety of human experience, quantitative and poetic. It teaches advanced techniques, such as visual metaphor and data transformations, in order to create more human presentations of data. It also shows how we can learn from print advertising, engineering, museum curation, and mythology archetypes. This human-centered approach works with machines to design information for people. Advance your understanding beyond by learning from a broad tradition of putting things “in formation” to create new and wonderful ways of opening our eyes to the world. Info We Trust takes a thoroughly original point of attack on the art of informing. It builds on decades of best practices and adds the creative enthusiasm of a world-class data storyteller. Info We Trust is lavishly illustrated with hundreds of original compositions designed to illuminate the craft, delight the reader, and inspire a generation of data storytellers.

Author : Corrales Compagnucci, Marcelo,Haapio, Helena,Hagan, Margaret,Doherty, Michael
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781839107269

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Legal Design by Corrales Compagnucci, Marcelo,Haapio, Helena,Hagan, Margaret,Doherty, Michael Pdf

This innovative book proposes new theories on how the legal system can be made more comprehensible, usable and empowering for people through the use of design principles. Utilising key case studies and providing real-world examples of legal innovation, the book moves beyond discussion to action. It offers a rich set of examples, demonstrating how various design methods, including information, service, product and policy design, can be leveraged within research and practice.

Author : Henry Lowood,Michael Nitsche
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-06-03
Category : Games & Activities
ISBN : 9780262294928

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The Machinima Reader by Henry Lowood,Michael Nitsche Pdf

The first critical overview of an emerging field, with contributions from both scholars and artist-practitioners. Over the last decade, machinima—the use of computer game engines to create movies—has emerged as a vibrant area in digital culture. Machinima as a filmmaking tool grew from the bottom up, driven by enthusiasts who taught themselves to deploy technologies from computer games to create animated films quickly and cheaply. The Machinima Reader is the first critical overview of this rapidly developing field. The contributors include both academics and artist-practitioners. They explore machinima from multiple perspectives, ranging from technical aspects of machinima, from real-time production to machinima as a performative and cinematic medium, while paying close attention to the legal, cultural, and pedagogical contexts for machinima. The Machinima Reader extends critical debates originating within the machinima community to a wider audience and provides a foundation for scholarly work from a variety of disciplines. This is the first book to chart the emergence of machinima as a game-based cultural production that spans technologies and media, forming new communities of practice on its way to a history, an aesthetic, and a market.

Author : Bruce E. Drushel,Kathleen German
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781441100252

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The Ethics of Emerging Media by Bruce E. Drushel,Kathleen German Pdf

The Ethics of Emerging Media engages with enduring ethical questions while addressing critical questions concerning ethical boundaries at the forefront of new media development. This collection provides a rare opportunity to ask how emerging media affect the ethical choices in our lives and the lives of people across the globe. Centering on different new media forms from eBay to Wikipedia, each chapter raises questions about how changing media formats affect current theoretical understanding of ethics. By interrogating traditional ethical theory, we can better understand the challenges to ethical decision making in an age of rapidly evolving media. Each chapter focuses on a specific case within the broader conceptual fabric of ethical theory. The case studies ground the discussion of ethics in practical applications while, at the same time, addressing moral dilemmas that have plagued us for generations. The specific applications will undoubtedly continue to unfold, but the ethical questions will endure.