Ethics In Pediatrics

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Clinical Ethics in Pediatrics

Author : Douglas S. Diekema,Mark R. Mercurio,Mary B. Adam
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781139501835

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Clinical Ethics in Pediatrics by Douglas S. Diekema,Mark R. Mercurio,Mary B. Adam Pdf

This volume provides a practical overview of the ethical issues arising in pediatric practice. The case-based approach grounds the bioethical concepts in real-life situations, covering a broad range of important and controversial topics, including informed consent, confidentiality, truthfulness and fidelity, ethical issues relating to perinatology and neonatology, end-of-life issues, new technologies, and problems of justice and public health in pediatrics. A dedicated section also addresses the topics of professionalism, including boundary issues, conflicts of interests and relationships with industry, ethical issues arising during training, and dealing with the impaired or unethical colleague. Each chapter contains a summary of the key issues covered and recommendations for approaching similar situations in other contexts. Clinical Ethics in Pediatrics: A Case-Based Textbook is an essential resource for all physicians who care for children, as well as medical educators, residents and scholars in clinical bioethics.

Ethics in Pediatrics

Author : Ian Mitchell,Juliet R. Guichon
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030226176

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Ethics in Pediatrics by Ian Mitchell,Juliet R. Guichon Pdf

This book offers easy access to the everyday ethics problems that occur in the medical care of children. It contains practical guidance on how physicians and other healthcare practitioners may manage both straightforward and complex ethics problems. The book provides a readable and comprehensive introduction to ethics issues for beginners and is also extremely valuable to experienced practitioners.This work covers important "classical" ethical issues such as privacy, confidentiality, truth telling, and discusses the elements of the relationships that might exist between parents and healthcare providers. However, the book also provides a resource for new and emerging areas of bioethics. These include issues arising in the new population of children who are beginning to survive the neonatal and infant periods with a multitude of problems – “children with medical complexity". Finally, it also includes a section on the advantages and pitfalls of social media use.

Pediatric Ethics: Theory and Practice

Author : Nico Nortjé,Johan C. Bester
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030861827

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Pediatric Ethics: Theory and Practice by Nico Nortjé,Johan C. Bester Pdf

This book assists health care providers to understand the specific interplay of the roles and relationships currently forming the debates in pediatric clinical ethics. It builds on the fact that, unlike adult medical ethics, pediatric ethics begins within an acutely and powerfully experienced dynamic of patient-family-state-physician relationship. The book provides a unique perspective as it interacts with established approaches as well as recent developments in pediatric ethics theory, and then explores these developments further through cases. The book first focuses on setting the stage by introducing a theoretical framework and elaborating how pediatric ethics differ from non-pediatric ethics. It approaches different theoretical frameworks in a critical manner drawing on their strengths and weaknesses. It helps the reader in developing an ability to engage in ethical reasoning and moral deliberation in order to focus on the wellbeing of the child as the main participant in the ethical deliberation, as well as to be able to identify the child’s moral claims. The second section of the book focuses on the practical application of these theoretical frameworks and discusses specific areas pertaining to decision-making. These are: the critically ill child, new and enduring ethical controversies, and social justice at large, the latter of which includes looking at the child’s place in society, access to healthcare, social determinants of health, and vaccinations. With the dynamic changes and challenges pediatric care faces across the globe, as well as the changing face of new technologies, no professional working in the field of pediatrics can afford not to take due note of this resource.

Ethical Conduct of Clinical Research Involving Children

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Committee on Clinical Research Involving Children
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2004-07-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309133388

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Ethical Conduct of Clinical Research Involving Children by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Sciences Policy,Committee on Clinical Research Involving Children Pdf

In recent decades, advances in biomedical research have helped save or lengthen the lives of children around the world. With improved therapies, child and adolescent mortality rates have decreased significantly in the last half century. Despite these advances, pediatricians and others argue that children have not shared equally with adults in biomedical advances. Even though we want children to benefit from the dramatic and accelerating rate of progress in medical care that has been fueled by scientific research, we do not want to place children at risk of being harmed by participating in clinical studies. Ethical Conduct of Clinical Research Involving Children considers the necessities and challenges of this type of research and reviews the ethical and legal standards for conducting it. It also considers problems with the interpretation and application of these standards and conduct, concluding that while children should not be excluded from potentially beneficial clinical studies, some research that is ethically permissible for adults is not acceptable for children, who usually do not have the legal capacity or maturity to make informed decisions about research participation. The book looks at the need for appropriate pediatric expertise at all stages of the design, review, and conduct of a research project to effectively implement policies to protect children. It argues persuasively that a robust system for protecting human research participants in general is a necessary foundation for protecting child research participants in particular.

Ethics, Conflict and Medical Treatment for Children E-Book

Author : Dominic Wilkinson,Julian Savulescu
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780702077821

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Ethics, Conflict and Medical Treatment for Children E-Book by Dominic Wilkinson,Julian Savulescu Pdf

What should happen when doctors and parents disagree about what would be best for a child? When should courts become involved? Should life support be stopped against parents’ wishes? The case of Charlie Gard, reached global attention in 2017. It led to widespread debate about the ethics of disagreements between doctors and parents, about the place of the law in such disputes, and about the variation in approach between different parts of the world. In this book, medical ethicists Dominic Wilkinson and Julian Savulescu critically examine the ethical questions at the heart of disputes about medical treatment for children. They use the Gard case as a springboard to a wider discussion about the rights of parents, the harms of treatment, and the vital issue of limited resources. They discuss other prominent UK and international cases of disagreement and conflict. From opposite sides of the debate Wilkinson and Savulescu provocatively outline the strongest arguments in favour of and against treatment. They analyse some of the distinctive and challenging features of treatment disputes in the 21st century and argue that disagreement about controversial ethical questions is both inevitable and desirable. They outline a series of lessons from the Gard case and propose a radical new ‘dissensus’ framework for future cases of disagreement. This new book critically examines the core ethical questions at the heart of disputes about medical treatment for children. The contents review prominent cases of disagreement from the UK and internationally and analyse some of the distinctive and challenging features around treatment disputes in the 21st century. The book proposes a radical new framework for future cases of disagreement around the care of gravely ill people.

The Ethics of Pediatric Research

Author : David Wendler
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2010-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199730087

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The Ethics of Pediatric Research by David Wendler Pdf

Background -- Evaluating the worry -- Proposed justifications -- Human interests and human causes -- Our connection to our contribution -- The value of passive contributions -- Implications -- Objections and the potential for abuse.

Ethical Dilemmas in Pediatrics

Author : Lorry R. Frankel,Amnon Goldworth,Mary V. Rorty,William A. Silverman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-08-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781139446266

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Ethical Dilemmas in Pediatrics by Lorry R. Frankel,Amnon Goldworth,Mary V. Rorty,William A. Silverman Pdf

Children in precarious health present particular problems for healthcare professionals because of their intimate relation to their family, and because of the family's need to provide major long-term source of support and to be actively involved in the decisions about their children's care. This collection of cases and commentaries in pediatrics highlights the difficult ethical dilemmas that can arise during high-tech hospital care of children in precarious circumstances. It serves as a teaching tool for clinical ethics and as an introduction for medical students and residents. Clinical cases are described in detail by the physicians involved, who focus on the ethical issues arising during treatment. Each case is then commented on in detail by a philosopher or other bioethicist. It thus serves well as an introduction to contemporary clinical bioethics, but with a firm grounding in the practicalities of real-life pediatric care in the hospital setting.

Pediatric Ethics

Author : Alan R. Fleischman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199354474

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Pediatric Ethics by Alan R. Fleischman Pdf

This work examines the many ethical issues related to health care in children. It explores the moral obligations of families and clinicians facing hard choices for critically ill and dying children, ranging from neonates to adolescents. It also addresses the ethical concerns in research, genetic testing and screening, and surgical and medical enhancement

Ethical Dilemmas in Pediatrics

Author : Edwin N. Forman,Rosalind E. Ladd
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461391043

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Ethical Dilemmas in Pediatrics by Edwin N. Forman,Rosalind E. Ladd Pdf

This book is addressed to all professionals concerned with the health care of children. It is, first and foremost, a teaching tool. It can be used for class discussion or case conferences with medical students or residents, nurses, and other staff in pediatrics or family medicine. It can also be used for self-teaching or continuing education by those already in practice. No one who reads this book is a beginner at moral reasoning. However, many may well be beginners at discussions that focus sharply on the ethical issues in medicine and introduce philosophical analysis. The goal is to clarify, conceptualize, and guide reasoning in order to come to conclusions that can be defended with good reasons. Case studies provide the most successful method of teaching medical ethics, posing the issues as they arise in real-life situations. The cases in this book are brief and rather skeletal in nature. This is partly to deflect the natural curiosity of those who are driven to seek more and more medical details, hoping thus to resolve the ethical issues or avoid them entirely. It also allows the reader to concentrate on one ethical issue at a time. In real life, of course, the hard questions arise often several at a time, embedded in a rich and complex medical and psychosocial background. As one must learn to walk before one can run, so it is wise to practice on cases where the key issue is highlighted.

Pediatric Bioethics

Author : Geoffrey Miller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521517980

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Pediatric Bioethics by Geoffrey Miller Pdf

This volume offers a theoretical and practical overview of the ethics of pediatric medicine. It serves as a fundamental handbook and resource for pediatricians, nurses, residents in training, graduate students, and practitioners of ethics and healthcare policy. Written by a team of leading experts, Pediatric Bioethics addresses those difficult ethical questions concerning the clinical and academic practice of pediatrics, including an approach to recognizing boundaries when confronted with issues such as end of life care, life-sustaining treatment, extreme prematurity, pharmacotherapy, and research. Thorny topics such as what constitutes best interests, personhood, or distributive justice and public health concerns such as immunization and newborn genetic screening are also addressed.

Ethical Issues in Pediatric Organ Transplantation

Author : Rebecca A. Greenberg,Aviva M. Goldberg,David Rodríguez-Arias
Publisher : Springer
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319291857

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Ethical Issues in Pediatric Organ Transplantation by Rebecca A. Greenberg,Aviva M. Goldberg,David Rodríguez-Arias Pdf

This book offers a theoretical and practical overview of the specific ethical and legal issues in pediatric organ transplantation. Written by a team of leading experts, Ethical Issues in Pediatric Organ Transplantation addresses those difficult ethical questions concerning clinical, organizational, legal and policy issues including donor, recipient and allocation issues. Challenging topics, including children as donors, donation after cardiac death, misattributed paternity, familial conflicts of interest, developmental disability as a listing criteria, small bowel transplant, and considerations in navigating the media are discussed. It serves as a fundamental handbook and resource for pediatricians, transplant health care professionals, trainees, graduate students, scholars, practitioners of bioethics and health policy makers.

Pediatric Ethics - from Princ-

Author : Cassidy
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1996-06-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3718657562

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Pediatric Ethics - from Princ- by Cassidy Pdf

Pediatric Ethicshas been written by experienced pediatric caregivers. All the most difficult and challenging pediatric issues are faced, from truth-telling for the child to confidentiality for the adolescent and from 'futility' in intensive care to conflicting interests in the private office. This book has been specifically designed to enhance the practitioner's ability to identify, evaluate and manage the real ethical problems that arise in caring for children and their families.

Ethical Issues in Pediatric Hematology/Oncology

Author : Kate A. Mazur,Stacey L. Berg
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030226848

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Ethical Issues in Pediatric Hematology/Oncology by Kate A. Mazur,Stacey L. Berg Pdf

This book identifies the various ethical challenges that arise in pediatric hematology/oncology and provides the necessary tools to overcome these challenges. Aiming to expand upon and strengthen providers’ knowledge and experience in pediatric health care ethical issues, the text positions providers to be beneficial resources to faculty, staff, patients, and families within their institution. It presents a multidisciplinary approach to sound ethical practices that is necessary to effectively care for these patients and their families. The book reviews the principles of ethical decision-making, the unique difficulties in using children as research subjects, common ethical conundrums involved in providing end-of-life care, and general moralities of professional practice. Written by experts in their fields, Ethical Issues in Pediatric Hematology/Oncology is an innovative and valuable resource for clinicians, practitioners, and trainees who work in the field of pediatric hematology/oncology.

Pediatric Ethics

Author : Alan R. Fleischman M.D.
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199354498

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Pediatric Ethics by Alan R. Fleischman M.D. Pdf

This book examines the many ethical issues related to health and health care in children. It describes the field of Pediatric ethics, a unique and important aspect of the discipline of bioethics, the study of moral conduct in health care and the rational process for determining the best course of action in the face of conflicting choices. The book begins with an exploration of what it means to be a child in America and the unique kinship relationships and obligations engendered by the decision of parents to have a child, and it examines ethical principles and professional obligations related to the care of children. Each of the chapters in the book focuses on important ethical concerns. It begins with ethical issues in creating babies using reproductive technologies, and then continues with an analysis of the ethical issues in labor and delivery of a child. The book continues with an in depth analysis of the many hard choices faced by families and clinicians in the care of critically ill neonates, and then goes on to describe current controversies in caring for older children who are dying and their families, as well as ethical issues concerning adolescents, research ethics as it relates to children, issues concerning genetic testing, screening and biobanking, and surgical and medical enhancement of children. Each chapter has case examples to illustrate the real life concerns of patients, families and clinicians. The book is intended for students in pediatrics and ethics, as well as for practicing clinicians, and interested families.

Guidance for Healthcare Ethics Committees

Author : D. Micah Hester,Toby L. Schonfeld
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781108791014

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Guidance for Healthcare Ethics Committees by D. Micah Hester,Toby L. Schonfeld Pdf

Definitive and comprehensive guidance for members of healthcare ethics committees confronted with ethically challenging situations.