Ethnopornography Sexuality Colonialism And Archival Knowledge

Author : Pete Sigal,Zeb Tortorici,Neil L. Whitehead
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781478004424

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Ethnopornography by Pete Sigal,Zeb Tortorici,Neil L. Whitehead Pdf

This volume's contributors explore the links among sexuality, ethnography, race, and colonial rule through an examination of ethnopornography—the eroticized observation of the Other for supposedly scientific or academic purposes. With topics that span the sixteenth century to the present in Latin America, the United States, Australia, the Middle East, and West Africa, the contributors show how ethnopornography is fundamental to the creation of race and colonialism as well as archival and ethnographic knowledge. Among other topics, they analyze eighteenth-century European travelogues, photography and the sexualization of African and African American women, representations of sodomy throughout the Ottoman empire, racialized representations in a Brazilian gay pornographic magazine, colonial desire in the 2007 pornographic film Gaytanamo, the relationship between sexual desire and ethnographic fieldwork in Africa and Australia, and Franciscan friars' voyeuristic accounts of indigenous people's “sinful” activities. Outlining how in the ethnopornographic encounter the reader or viewer imagines direct contact with the Other from a distance, the contributors trace ethnopornography's role in creating racial categories and its grounding in the relationship between colonialism and the erotic gaze. In so doing, they theorize ethnography as a form of pornography that is both motivated by the desire to render knowable the Other and invested with institutional power. Contributors. Joseph A. Boone, Pernille Ipsen, Sidra Lawrence, Beatrix McBride, Mireille Miller-Young, Bryan Pitts, Helen Pringle, Pete Sigal, Zeb Tortorici, Neil L. Whitehead

Author : PETE SIGAL; ZEB TORTORICI; NEIL L. WHITEHEAD.
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1478090073

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ETHNOPORNOGRAPHY;SEXUALITY, COLONIALISM, AND ARCHIVAL KNOWLEDGE by PETE SIGAL; ZEB TORTORICI; NEIL L. WHITEHEAD. Pdf

"ETHNOPORNOGRAPHY collects essays that both develop and critique the concept that gives the book its name. Ethnopornography, a term first coined by British anthropologist Walter Roth in the late nineteenth century, refers to the often eroticized observation--for supposedly scientific or academic purposes--of those deemed "other" by the observer. In Roth's case, he was concerned that the descriptions and images he recorded of the bodily and sexual practices of the Aboriginal people he studied were inappropriate for lay readers who might find them vulgar--or worse, titillating. The editors of this collection focus on what it is that creates the slippage between the pornographic and the scientific. In particular, they attend to the importance of race within the colonially created and maintained worlds of both research--ethnography in particular--and pornography. The essays cover time periods ranging from the sixteenth century to the present day, locations from West Africa to the United States, and topics from the literary casting of Islamic culture as sexually excessive and deviant by the Ottomans to a personal account of racially and colonially inflected tensions stemming from an anthropologist's sexual activities while in the field"--

Author : PETE SIGAL; ZEB TORTORICI; NEIL L. WHITEHEAD.
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1478090073

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ETHNOPORNOGRAPHY;SEXUALITY, COLONIALISM, AND ARCHIVAL KNOWLEDGE by PETE SIGAL; ZEB TORTORICI; NEIL L. WHITEHEAD. Pdf

"ETHNOPORNOGRAPHY collects essays that both develop and critique the concept that gives the book its name. Ethnopornography, a term first coined by British anthropologist Walter Roth in the late nineteenth century, refers to the often eroticized observation--for supposedly scientific or academic purposes--of those deemed "other" by the observer. In Roth's case, he was concerned that the descriptions and images he recorded of the bodily and sexual practices of the Aboriginal people he studied were inappropriate for lay readers who might find them vulgar--or worse, titillating. The editors of this collection focus on what it is that creates the slippage between the pornographic and the scientific. In particular, they attend to the importance of race within the colonially created and maintained worlds of both research--ethnography in particular--and pornography. The essays cover time periods ranging from the sixteenth century to the present day, locations from West Africa to the United States, and topics from the literary casting of Islamic culture as sexually excessive and deviant by the Ottomans to a personal account of racially and colonially inflected tensions stemming from an anthropologist's sexual activities while in the field"--

Author : Anjali Arondekar
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822391029

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For the Record by Anjali Arondekar Pdf

Anjali Arondekar considers the relationship between sexuality and the colonial archive by posing the following questions: Why does sexuality (still) seek its truth in the historical archive? What are the spatial and temporal logics that compel such a return? And conversely, what kind of “archive” does such a recuperative hermeneutics produce? Rather than render sexuality’s relationship to the colonial archive through the preferred lens of historical invisibility (which would presume that there is something about sexuality that is lost or silent and needs to “come out”), Arondekar engages sexuality’s recursive traces within the colonial archive against and through our very desire for access. The logic and the interpretive resources of For the Record arise out of two entangled and minoritized historiographies: one in South Asian studies and the other in queer/sexuality studies. Focusing on late colonial India, Arondekar examines the spectacularization of sexuality in anthropology, law, literature, and pornography from 1843 until 1920. By turning to materials and/or locations that are familiar to most scholars of queer and subaltern studies, Arondekar considers sexuality at the center of the colonial archive rather than at its margins. Each chapter addresses a form of archival loss, troped either in a language of disappearance or paucity, simulacrum or detritus: from Richard Burton’s missing report on male brothels in Karáchi (1845) to a failed sodomy prosecution in Northern India, Queen Empress v. Khairati (1884), and from the ubiquitous India-rubber dildos found in colonial pornography of the mid-to-late nineteenth century to the archival detritus of Kipling’s stories about the Indian Mutiny of 1857.

Author : Louis-Ferdinand-Alfred Maury,Josiah Clark Nott
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1857
Category : Acclimatization
ISBN : EHC:148100214702U

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Indigenous Races of the Earth, Or, New Chapters of Ethnological Inquiry by Louis-Ferdinand-Alfred Maury,Josiah Clark Nott Pdf

Author : Kateri Akiwenzie-Damm
Publisher : Huia Publishers
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Fiction
ISBN : UOM:39015058285514

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Without Reservation by Kateri Akiwenzie-Damm Pdf

Exotic, erotic, sexy little treats fill this anthology that features Maori authors Hone Tuwhare, Briar Grace-Smith, Witi Ihimaera, Patricia Grace and Robert Sullivan alongside a who's who of the world's established and emerging indigenous writers: Haunani-Kay Trask, Sherman Alexie, Richard Van Camp, Linda Hogan, Joseph Bruchac, Alootook Ipellie, Gregory Scofield, Kateri Akiwenzie-Damm, Basil Johnston, Maria Campbell, Dan Taulaitu McMullin, Tiffany Midge, Armand G. Ruffo, Melissa N. Begay, Gloria Bird, Thom E. Hawke, Marcie Rendon, Jack D. Forbes, Wayne Keon, Joanne Arnott, Daniel David Moses, Marilyn Dumont, Rolland Nadjiwon, Velvet Black, Geary Hobson, Beth Cuthand, Gail Tremblay, Paul Seesequasis, Randy Lundy, Beth Brant, Chrystos, Joy Harjo, William George, Melissa Lucaschenko, Kenny Laughton.

Author : Nicholas R. Jones,Chad Leahy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000264166

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Pornographic Sensibilities by Nicholas R. Jones,Chad Leahy Pdf

Pornographic Sensibilities stages a conversation between two fields—Medieval/Early Modern Hispanic Studies and Porn Studies—that traditionally have had little to say to each other. The collection offers innovative new approaches to the study of gendered and sexualized bodies in medieval and early modern textual production, including literary and historical documents. The volume’s embrace of the interpretative tools of Porn Studies also inscribes a critical provocation: in what ways can contemporary modes of reading the past serve to freshly illuminate not only the contours of that same past but also the very critical assumptions of the present upon which fields like medieval and early modern Hispanic Studies are built? In this way, Pornographic Sensibilities encourages at once both rigorous historicizations of pre- and early-modern culture, and playful engagement with "presentism," considered here as a critical tool to undress the hidden assumptions of both past and present. This move substantively challenges long-held critical orthodoxies among scholars of pre-Enlightenment periods, for whom the very category of "pornography" itself has often problematically been framed as an anachronism when applied to their work.

Author : Bernard Chapais
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780674029422

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Primeval kinship by Bernard Chapais Pdf

At some point in the course of evolutionâe"from a primeval social organization of early hominidsâe"all human societies, past and present, would emerge. In this account of the dawn of human society, Bernard Chapais shows that our knowledge about kinship and society in nonhuman primates supports, and informs, ideas first put forward by the distinguished social anthropologist, Claude Lévi-Strauss. Chapais contends that only a few evolutionary steps were required to bridge the gap between the kinship structures of our closest relativesâe"chimpanzees and bonobosâe"and the human kinship configuration. The pivotal event, the author proposes, was the evolution of sexual alliances. Pair-bonding transformed a social organization loosely based on kinship into one exhibiting the strong hold of kinship and affinity. The implication is that the gap between chimpanzee societies and pre-linguistic hominid societies is narrower than we might think. Many books on kinship have been written by social anthropologists, but Primeval Kinship is the first book dedicated to the evolutionary origins of human kinship. And perhaps equally important, it is the first book to suggest that the study of kinship and social organization can provide a link between social and biological anthropology.

Author : Zeb Tortorici
Publisher : Duke University Press Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0822371324

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Sins against Nature by Zeb Tortorici Pdf

In Sins against Nature Zeb Tortorici explores the prosecution of sex acts in colonial New Spain (present-day Mexico, Guatemala, the US Southwest, and the Philippines) to examine the multiple ways bodies and desires come to be textually recorded and archived. Drawing on the records from over three hundred criminal and Inquisition cases between 1530 and 1821, Tortorici shows how the secular and ecclesiastical courts deployed the term contra natura—against nature—to try those accused of sodomy, bestiality, masturbation, erotic religious visions, priestly solicitation of sex during confession, and other forms of "unnatural" sex. Archival traces of the visceral reactions of witnesses, the accused, colonial authorities, notaries, translators, and others in these records demonstrate the primacy of affect and its importance to the Spanish documentation and regulation of these sins against nature. In foregrounding the logic that dictated which crimes were recorded and how they are mediated through the colonial archive, Tortorici recasts Iberian Atlantic history through the prism of the unnatural while showing how archives destabilize the bodies, desires, and social categories on which the history of sexuality is based.

Author : Kiera Obbard,Nicole Bojko,Samita Nandy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1775309630

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Ethical Glamour and Fashion: Styling Persona Brands by Kiera Obbard,Nicole Bojko,Samita Nandy Pdf

Author : Martha Few,Zeb Tortorici
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822397595

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Centering Animals in Latin American History by Martha Few,Zeb Tortorici Pdf

Centering Animals in Latin American History writes animals back into the history of colonial and postcolonial Latin America. This collection reveals how interactions between humans and other animals have significantly shaped narratives of Latin American histories and cultures. The contributors work through the methodological implications of centering animals within historical narratives, seeking to include nonhuman animals as social actors in the histories of Mexico, Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Cuba, Chile, Brazil, Peru, and Argentina. The essays discuss topics ranging from canine baptisms, weddings, and funerals in Bourbon Mexico to imported monkeys used in medical experimentation in Puerto Rico. Some contributors examine the role of animals in colonization efforts. Others explore the relationship between animals, medicine, and health. Finally, essays on the postcolonial period focus on the politics of hunting, the commodification of animals and animal parts, the protection of animals and the environment, and political symbolism. Contributors. Neel Ahuja, Lauren Derby, Regina Horta Duarte, Martha Few, Erica Fudge, León García Garagarza, Reinaldo Funes Monzote, Heather L. McCrea, John Soluri, Zeb Tortorici, Adam Warren, Neil L. Whitehead

Author : Pete Sigal
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-25
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9780822351511

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The Flower and the Scorpion by Pete Sigal Pdf

Sigal argues that sixteenth century Nahua sexuality cannot be fully understood only through colonial sensibilities and sources. He examines legal documents, clerical texts, pictorial manuscripts, images and glyphs of Nahua gods and goddesses and descriptions of fertility rituals and other historical accounts and stories to show the complexity of Nahua sexuality.

Author : Zeb Tortorici
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520963184

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Sexuality and the Unnatural in Colonial Latin America by Zeb Tortorici Pdf

Sexuality and the Unnatural in Colonial Latin America brings together a broad community of scholars to explore the history of illicit and alternative sexualities in Latin America’s colonial and early national periods. Together the essays examine how "the unnatural” came to inscribe certain sexual acts and desires as criminal and sinful, including acts officially deemed to be “against nature”—sodomy, bestiality, and masturbation—along with others that approximated the unnatural—hermaphroditism, incest, sex with the devil, solicitation in the confessional, erotic religious visions, and the desecration of holy images. In doing so, this anthology makes important and necessary contributions to the historiography of gender and sexuality. Amid the growing politicized interest in broader LGBTQ movements in Latin America, the essays also show how these legal codes endured to make their way into post-independence Latin America.

Author : Joseph A. Massad
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2008-09-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226509600

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Desiring Arabs by Joseph A. Massad Pdf

Sexual desire has long played a key role in Western judgments about the value of Arab civilization. In the past, Westerners viewed the Arab world as licentious, and Western intolerance of sex led them to brand Arabs as decadent; but as Western society became more sexually open, the supposedly prudish Arabs soon became viewed as backward. Rather than focusing exclusively on how these views developed in the West, in Desiring Arabs Joseph A. Massad reveals the history of how Arabs represented their own sexual desires. To this aim, he assembles a massive and diverse compendium of Arabic writing from the nineteenth century to the present in order to chart the changes in Arab sexual attitudes and their links to Arab notions of cultural heritage and civilization. A work of impressive scope and erudition, Massad’s chronicle of both the history and modern permutations of the debate over representations of sexual desires and practices in the Arab world is a crucial addition to our understanding of a frequently oversimplified and vilified culture. “A pioneering work on a very timely yet frustratingly neglected topic. . . . I know of no other study that can even begin to compare with the detail and scope of [this] work.”—Khaled El-Rouayheb, Middle East Report “In Desiring Arabs, [Edward] Said’s disciple Joseph A. Massad corroborates his mentor’s thesis that orientalist writing was racist and dehumanizing. . . . [Massad] brilliantly goes on to trace the legacy of this racist, internalized, orientalist discourse up to the present.”—Financial Times

Author : Martha Few,Zeb Tortorici,Adam Warren
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780271086743

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Baptism Through Incision by Martha Few,Zeb Tortorici,Adam Warren Pdf

In 1786, Guatemalan priest Pedro José de Arrese published a work instructing readers on their duty to perform the cesarean operation on the bodies of recently deceased pregnant women in order to extract the fetus while it was still alive. Although the fetus’s long-term survival was desired, the overarching goal was to cleanse the unborn child of original sin and ensure its place in heaven. Baptism Through Incision presents Arrese’s complete treatise—translated here into English for the first time—with a critical introduction and excerpts from related primary source texts. Inspired by priests’ writings published in Spain and Sicily beginning in the mid-eighteenth century, Arrese and writers like him in Peru, Mexico, Alta California, Guatemala, and the Philippines penned local medico-religious manuals and guides for performing the operation and baptism. Comparing these texts to one another and placing them in dialogue with archival cases and print culture references, this book traces the genealogy of the postmortem cesarean operation throughout the Spanish Empire and reconstructs the transatlantic circulation of obstetrical and scientific knowledge around childbirth and reproduction. In doing so, it shows that knowledge about cesarean operations and fetal baptism intersected with local beliefs and quickly became part of the new ideas and scientific-medical advancements circulating broadly among transatlantic Enlightenment cultures. A valuable resource for scholars and students of colonial Latin American history, the history of medicine, and the history of women, reproduction, and childbirth, Baptism Through Incision includes translated excerpts of works by Spanish surgeon Jaime Alcalá y Martínez, Mexican physician Ignacio Segura, and Peruvian friar Francisco González Laguna, as well as late colonial Guatemalan instructions, and newspaper articles published in the Gazeta de México, the Gazeta de Guatemala, and the Mercurio Peruano.