Eu Counterterrorism Policy

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EU Counterterrorism Policy

Author : Oldrich Bures
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317140412

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EU Counterterrorism Policy by Oldrich Bures Pdf

Although there is a vast body of literature covering the ongoing debates concerning the novelty and gravity of the contemporary terrorist threat, as well as the most appropriate response to it, few authors have thus far analysed the complex set of counterterrorism measures that both the individual Member States and the European Union (EU) have attempted to develop. This volume offers a critical analysis of the measures the European Union has taken to combat terrorism and how, in a number of key areas, EU counterterrorism policy is more of a paper tiger than an effective counterterrorism device. Several legal EU counterterrorism instruments have not been properly implemented at the national level and questions have been raised regarding their effectiveness, appropriateness, and proportionality. The capabilities of EU agencies in the area of counterterrorism remain rather weak and the EU Counterterrorism Coordinator does not have any real powers apart from persuasion. However, this does not mean that EU level action cannot offer any value-added in the fight against terrorism. There are several areas where the EU can provide genuine value-added in the fight against terrorism due to the transnational nature of the contemporary terrorist threat and the nature of a borderless Europe.

EU Counterterrorism Policy

Author : Oldrich Bures
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317140405

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EU Counterterrorism Policy by Oldrich Bures Pdf

Although there is a vast body of literature covering the ongoing debates concerning the novelty and gravity of the contemporary terrorist threat, as well as the most appropriate response to it, few authors have thus far analysed the complex set of counterterrorism measures that both the individual Member States and the European Union (EU) have attempted to develop. This volume offers a critical analysis of the measures the European Union has taken to combat terrorism and how, in a number of key areas, EU counterterrorism policy is more of a paper tiger than an effective counterterrorism device. Several legal EU counterterrorism instruments have not been properly implemented at the national level and questions have been raised regarding their effectiveness, appropriateness, and proportionality. The capabilities of EU agencies in the area of counterterrorism remain rather weak and the EU Counterterrorism Coordinator does not have any real powers apart from persuasion. However, this does not mean that EU level action cannot offer any value-added in the fight against terrorism. There are several areas where the EU can provide genuine value-added in the fight against terrorism due to the transnational nature of the contemporary terrorist threat and the nature of a borderless Europe.

The Evolution of EU Counter-terrorism

Author : Raphael Bossong
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9780415688574

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The Evolution of EU Counter-terrorism by Raphael Bossong Pdf

This book traces the evolution of the EU’s fight against terrorism from the late 1970s until the end of the first decade after 9/11. This historical analysis covers both EU-internal and international counterterrorism policies and features an in-depth account of the EU’s reaction to the terrorist incidents in New York, Madrid and London. In the first few weeks after these incidents, the EU mobilised a complex but also incoherent set of policy measures, which significantly influenced the course of European security over the years. From a theoretical perspective, this volume argues that context-specific factors dominated over functionalist considerations in the EU’s fight against terrorism. Building on frameworks from public policy analysis, the author demonstrates that EU institutions played a critical role as policy entrepreneurs, while the many security measures were chosen on the basis of timing rather than significance. Such short-term political dynamics also explain the implementation deficits and persistent imbalances in the EU’s counterterrorism policy; limitations which still hinder its fight against international terrorism. This book will be of much interest to students of EU policy, counter-terrorism, European security, public administration, foreign policy, and IR in general.

The Impact, Legitimacy and Effectiveness of EU Counter-Terrorism

Author : Fiona de Londras,Josephine Doody
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317524656

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The Impact, Legitimacy and Effectiveness of EU Counter-Terrorism by Fiona de Londras,Josephine Doody Pdf

Counter-terrorism law and policy has been prominent and widespread in the years following 9/11, touching on many areas of everyday life from policing and border control to financial transactions and internet governance. The European Union is a major actor in contemporary counter-terrorism, including through its development of counter-terrorism laws for application within the Union. This book undertakes a multi-disciplinary and empirically informed analysis of the impact, legitimacy and effectiveness of EU counter-terrorism. Taking into account legal, societal, operational and democratic perspectives, this collection connects theoretical and practical perspectives to produce an interdisciplinary and multi-stakeholder study of how we might measure and understand the impact, legitimacy and effectiveness of EU counter-terrorism. Bringing together a select group of experts in the field, particular emphasis is placed on understanding the practical experience of implementing and assessing these measures gathered from and with end users, including law-makers, policy-makers, security services, industry partners and civil society. This edited collection will be of great relevance to scholars and policy makers with an interest in counter-terrorism law, EU law and security studies.

EU Counter-Terrorism and Intelligence

Author : Javier Argomaniz,Oldrich Bures,Christian Kaunert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317378945

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EU Counter-Terrorism and Intelligence by Javier Argomaniz,Oldrich Bures,Christian Kaunert Pdf

The Treaty on the European Union stipulates that one of the key objectives of the Union is to provide citizens with a high level of safety within an Area of Freedom, Security and Justice. Given that the fight against terrorism is a prominent aspect of this general objective, it is remarkable that, in spite of its political relevance and decade-long history, it has only relatively recently received due attention in the academic community. Yet an analysis of the successes and failures of the EU's involvement in this field is imperative and this is a particularly pertinent moment to take stock of progress. The goal of this book is therefore to look back at the post-9/11 period and answer the question of whether, when it comes to the measures taken to combat terrorism following these attacks, the EU has lived up to the promise made in its founding treaties. In pursuing this goal, this volume presents the views of leading experts casting a critical eye over the EU's performance, recognising achievements but also being suitably critical when the realities did not match the European rhetoric. In doing this, the book makes a significant contribution not only to the scholarly investigation of European Union policies, but also to the study of counter-terrorism in general. This book was published as a special issue of Intelligence and National Security.

The European Union’s Fight Against Terrorism

Author : Laura C. Ferreira-Pereira,Bruno Oliveira Martins
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134929979

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The European Union’s Fight Against Terrorism by Laura C. Ferreira-Pereira,Bruno Oliveira Martins Pdf

This book contributes to the understanding of the counter-terrorism (CT) policy of the European Union (EU) by offering a set of analyses focusing on its external dimension. Whilst calling for the combination of internal and external policies as well as cooperation with third countries and international institutions, the external dimension of EUCT challenges previous assumptions on the functioning of the EU and offers new testing ground for the latest theoretical and methodological approaches. This volume provides the first systematic assessment of the external dimension of EUCT. It covers transatlantic counter-terrorism cooperation, the interaction between EU institutions and policies, theoretical debates on EU actorness in counter-terrorism and the role of judicial institutions in international counter-terrorism. Furthermore, it draws attention to the need for engaging in new discussions over the post-Lisbon Treaty Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), the international fight against terrorism, and the way international actors cooperate and compete on the security arena. It will be of interest for both academics and practitioners working on EU foreign policy, transatlantic relations and international counter-terrorism. It will also be of interest for students and journalists specialized on European and international affairs. This book was published as a special issue of European Security.

Collective Securitization and Crisification of EU Policy Change

Author : Christian Kaunert,Sarah Léonard
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000649383

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Collective Securitization and Crisification of EU Policy Change by Christian Kaunert,Sarah Léonard Pdf

This book represents the first attempt to evaluate the first two decades of the EU counterterrorism policy. It aims to assess the collective securitization process in EU counterterrorism, evaluating this as a process between a construction of security threats and the development of supranational governance through crisification. Compared to the lack of shared perception of the terrorist threat and the virtual absence of counterterrorism cooperation amongst European states in the 1970s and 1980s, the existence of EU-wide debates, legislative instruments and practical cooperation nowadays is particularly remarkable. The chapters in this volume explore this change and seek to explain it by drawing upon the concept of ‘collective securitization’. The book posits that EU counterterrorism needs to be analysed as a process driven by collective securitization as part of an ongoing process of crisification that leads to increased supranational governance. The book is both extremely relevant and timely for readers outside the area of research for several reasons. First of all, EU counterterrorism is often argued to be at the forefront of the EU’s response to new security threats. The ‘EU acquis’ on the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice (AFSJ) has grown significantly over the last years. Consequently, it is crucial and very timely to examine EU counterterrorism – exactly 20 years after the first significant measures were adopted in the wake of 9/11. The chapters in this book were originally published in the journal Global Affairs.

The European Union’s Fight Against Terrorism

Author : Laura C. Ferreira-Pereira,Bruno Oliveira Martins
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134929900

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The European Union’s Fight Against Terrorism by Laura C. Ferreira-Pereira,Bruno Oliveira Martins Pdf

This book contributes to the understanding of the counter-terrorism (CT) policy of the European Union (EU) by offering a set of analyses focusing on its external dimension. Whilst calling for the combination of internal and external policies as well as cooperation with third countries and international institutions, the external dimension of EUCT challenges previous assumptions on the functioning of the EU and offers new testing ground for the latest theoretical and methodological approaches. This volume provides the first systematic assessment of the external dimension of EUCT. It covers transatlantic counter-terrorism cooperation, the interaction between EU institutions and policies, theoretical debates on EU actorness in counter-terrorism and the role of judicial institutions in international counter-terrorism. Furthermore, it draws attention to the need for engaging in new discussions over the post-Lisbon Treaty Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), the international fight against terrorism, and the way international actors cooperate and compete on the security arena. It will be of interest for both academics and practitioners working on EU foreign policy, transatlantic relations and international counter-terrorism. It will also be of interest for students and journalists specialized on European and international affairs. This book was published as a special issue of European Security.

EU, Turkey and Counter-Terrorism

Author : Ethem Ilbiz,Christian Kaunert
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800379572

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EU, Turkey and Counter-Terrorism by Ethem Ilbiz,Christian Kaunert Pdf

This perceptive analysis examines the effect of the EU on Turkish counter-terrorism polices towards the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) and the Islamic State (ISIL), and aims to investigate the extent to which the EU has developed the capacity to play a role in Turkish counter-terrorism policy through promoting democratisation.

The EU and Counter-Terrorism

Author : Javier Argomaniz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135169480

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The EU and Counter-Terrorism by Javier Argomaniz Pdf

This book offers a theoretically informed analysis of how coherently the European Union fights terrorism in the post-9/11 era. Few studies have looked at how the European Union has transformed into a relevant international anti-terrorist actor. Yet, as a reaction to the terrorist attacks in New York, Madrid and London, the European Union has become increasingly active in the field of counter-terrorism. It has acted to coordinate member states’ policies, to harmonise national legislation, and even to support operational work conducted by national authorities. The EU’s reaction to the threat of transnational terrorism has been complex and multidimensional, ranging from the exchange of information between police and intelligence agencies to judicial cooperation, and from infrastructure protection to the fight against terrorist recruitment and financing. This book offers a comprehensive empirical account of the polity, policy and politics of EU counter-terrorism, based on an analysis of academic literature, official documents, and about fifty interviews with policy-makers, experts and practitioners carried out at EU institutions (i.e. Commission, Council, Eurojust, Europol), Permanent Representations of the EU Member States and national capitals. This book will be of much interest to students of counter-terrorism, EU politics, security studies and IR in general.

European Security, Terrorism and Intelligence

Author : C. Kaunert,S. Leonard
Publisher : Springer
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137314734

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European Security, Terrorism and Intelligence by C. Kaunert,S. Leonard Pdf

The EU has long been seen as confederation that has failed to assert itself effectively on the international stage. In this collection, a series of experts discuss how the EU has shed its reputation as a weak international actor in light of its policies on police cooperation and intelligence-sharing as part of the global effort to combat terrorism

European Union Counter-terrorism Policy Responses to the Attacks in Paris

Author : Didier Bigo,Evelien Renate Brouwer,Sergio Carrera (Political scientist),Elspeth Guild,Emmanuel-Pierre Guittet,Julien Jeandesboz,Francesco Ragazzi (Political scientist),Amandine Scherrer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 18 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : National security
ISBN : 9461384483

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European Union Counter-terrorism Policy Responses to the Attacks in Paris by Didier Bigo,Evelien Renate Brouwer,Sergio Carrera (Political scientist),Elspeth Guild,Emmanuel-Pierre Guittet,Julien Jeandesboz,Francesco Ragazzi (Political scientist),Amandine Scherrer Pdf

This paper examines the EU counterterrorism policy responses to the attacks in Paris, 7-9 January 2015. It provides an overview of the main EU-level initiatives that have been put forward in the weeks following the events and that will be discussed in the informal European Council meeting of 12 February 2015. The paper argues that a majority of these proposals predated the Paris shootings and had until that point proved contentious as regards their efficacy, legitimacy and lawfulness. A case in point is the EU Passenger Name Record (PNR) proposal. The paper finds that EU counterterrorism policy responses to the Paris events raise two fundamental challenges: A first challenge is to the freedom of movement, Schengen and Union citizenship. The priority given to the expansion in the use of large-scale surveillance and systematic monitoring of all travellers including EU citizens stands in contravention of Schengen and the free movement principle. A second challenge concerns EU democratic rule of law. Current pressures calling for an urgent adoption of measures like the EU PNR challenge the scrutiny roles held by the European Parliament and the Court of Justice of the European Union on counterterrorism measures in a post-Lisbon Treaty setting. The paper proposes that the EU adopts a new European Agenda on Security and Liberty based on an EU security (criminal justice-led) cooperation model firmly anchored in current EU legal principles and rule of law standards. This model would call for 'less is more' concerning the use, processing and retention of data by police and intelligence communities, and it would instead pursue better and more accurate use of data that would meet the quality standards of evidence in criminal judicial proceedings.

The European Union's Fight Against Terrorism

Author : Christopher Baker-Beall
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-11
Category : Terrorism
ISBN : 1526133849

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The European Union's Fight Against Terrorism by Christopher Baker-Beall Pdf

This book presents a discourse analysis of the European Union's counter-terrorism policy and explores the societal effects of the 'fight against terrorism'

Confronting Terrorism

Author : Marianne van Leeuwen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2003-02-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789047403227

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Confronting Terrorism by Marianne van Leeuwen Pdf

This work focuses on terrorism and the struggle against it in Europe - on contemporary experiences, threat perceptions and the policies of several European countries, including the effects produced by the 11 September, 2001 attacks in the US.

Europe and Counterterrorism

Author : Kristin Archick,Paul E. Gallis
Publisher : Nova Biomedical Books
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Europe
ISBN : PSU:000050773671

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Europe and Counterterrorism by Kristin Archick,Paul E. Gallis Pdf

The attacks of September 11 prompted the Bush Administration to improve law enforcement and other co-ordination between the United States and European governments dealing with international terrorism. European governments have also taken measures to enhance co-operation among themselves. Most notable are European Union efforts to enhance cross-border sharing of intelligence and police information, extend the reach of warrants, and strengthen external border controls. Also, immediately following the attacks, there was an unprecedented European co-operation with the US in fighting terrorism. However, by early 2002 the emphasis placed by the Bush Administration on military action beyond Afghanistan, and on strong support for the Sharon government in Israel in its conflict with Palestine, began to raise doubts among some Europeans about the overall US approach to counter-terrorism. Discussed in this book are the efforts that the different European countries are making in response to the new threat of terrorism, as well as the concern that by supporting the Unites States' approach to terrorism, they will inevitably be helping the US pursue broader and more controversial foreign policy goals.