European Technology

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The European Union and the Technology Shift

Author : Antonina Bakardjieva Engelbrekt,Karin Leijon,Anna Michalski,Lars Oxelheim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030636722

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The European Union and the Technology Shift by Antonina Bakardjieva Engelbrekt,Karin Leijon,Anna Michalski,Lars Oxelheim Pdf

This book explores the multiple challenges that the global technology shift is posing to the EU. It raises the question of how European societies will mobilize the positive effects of the rapid technological advancement in digitalization, robotization, and artificial intelligence, while mitigating the negative consequences in terms of job losses, cybercrime, and social and political polarization. From the vantage point of experts from economics, law, and political science, this book provides insights into the role that the EU is and ought to be playing in regulating global platform companies, addressing taxation in the digital economy, mitigating job displacements on the labour market, and tackling ethical concerns of artificial intelligence and the prospect of digital democracy. All chapters are based on up-to-date research findings, succinct assessment of the current state of affairs and ongoing debates. They conclude with policy recommendations for policy makers on European and national levels. ‘This volume has a solid foundation in the highly topical question of technological change. More importantly, the individual chapters are written by qualified scholars whose analytically advanced contributions are likely to interest a wide audience. I can strongly recommend this book for scholars and students in political science, law, and economics.’ —Carl Fredrik Bergström, Professor of European Law, Uppsala University, Sweden ‘When the Commission took office in 2019, it put forward its vision as to how Europe’s digital future could be ‘shaped’ in a way that makes the digital transition enrich people’s lives and make sure that European businesses fully benefit from the opportunities offered by digital technologies. Then COVID drastically accelerated the take up of digital solutions. As the digital transformation affects every single one of us it is important that we have the widest possible debate on its inherent risks and opportunities. This is why I warmly recommend this book. It brings together an inter-disciplinary set of scholars able to analyse the multifaceted implications of the technological shift. And I could not agree more with the book’s main takeaway, i.e. that we need to create an adaptive regulatory framework capable of harnessing the positive effects of technological changes while buttressing the negative impact on European society and citizens.’ —Ambassador Kim Jørgensen, Head of Cabinet to Commissioner and Executive Vice-President Margrethe Vestager, European Commission

Technology Policy in the European Union

Author : John Peterson,Margaret Sharp
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0312216416

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Technology Policy in the European Union by John Peterson,Margaret Sharp Pdf

The EU's expanding technology policy role can be justified by both competitive challenges and advantages which are more or less shared by all its member states. However, the politics of European technology policy remain lively and contentious. They reflect wider debates about the proper role of the EU in European political and economic life. This important book provides an authoritative yet accessible assessment of the development, size and impact of European technology policies, and a critique of their current direction.

Science, Technology and Innovation in Europe

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Research, Industrial
ISBN : 9279135759

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Science, Technology and Innovation in Europe by Anonim Pdf

This publication draws a comprehensive picture of the Science, Technology and Innovation activities in the European Union as carried out by its people, enterprises and governments. It provides the reader with statistical information to appreciate the evolution and composition of science and technology in Europe and its position with regard to its partners. The pocketbook is divided into seven chapters among which: Government budget appropriations or outlays on Research and Development (GBAORD), R&D Expenditure, R&D Personnel, Human Resources in Science and Technology, Innovation, Patents, High-technology.

European Technology

Author : Roger Williams
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000647129

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European Technology by Roger Williams Pdf

First published in 1973, European Technology analyses the possibilities for cooperation and collaboration and suggests how the technology ‘gap’ between Europe and the United States can be bridged. Concentrating mainly on aerospace, nuclear and computer fields Roger Williams looks at the aspirations and achievements in technological cooperation both within the EEC and without. How can commitment to join projects be generated? What are the internal managerial and external political problems associated with joint action? How will technological collaboration contribute to wider European economic and political integration. The strength of the European economy will depend to a large extent on improved technological and industrial cooperation. This book provides the first theoretical foundation for policy making in this vital field. This book is a must read for scholars and researchers of European politics, European history and British politics.

High-Tech Europe

Author : Wayne Sandholtz
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2024-07-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780520377844

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High-Tech Europe by Wayne Sandholtz Pdf

Governments have recognized for decades the dynamic role played by microelectronics, computers, and telecommunications in the modern economy. Although Europe's deficiencies in these crucial sectors had long been acknowledged, it was not until the 1980s that European nations began collaborating to develop and promote high-tech industries. Their collaboration gives rise to many questions. Why, for example, did the joint efforts come at such a late date rather than in the 1960s or '70s? And how is it possible to work together in economically sensitive areas? These questions point to fundamental issues in the areas of international cooperation, international institutions, and technology policy. Before the institution of the collaborative programs ESPRIT (European Strategic Programme for Research and Development in Information Technology), RACE (R & D in Advanced Communications-technologies in Europe), and EUREKA (European Research Coordination Agency) in the 1980s, each European country sought its own technological renaissance through protection of national firms behind walls of technical standards, procurement preferences, and research subsidies. This thorough, carefully researched work examines the breakdown of these walls. It will appeal to political scientists, economists, and scholars of technology and Western Europe interested in the political contours of the high-tech landscape. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1992.

European Technology Policy in Germany

Author : Guido Reger,Stefan Kuhlmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642997785

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European Technology Policy in Germany by Guido Reger,Stefan Kuhlmann Pdf

1. 1 Purpose of the Study When the Agreement for the Foundation of the European Economic Community (EC Treaty) was extended and changed by the Single European Act (SEA), ratified by all the Member States of the European Community (EC) in July 1987, research and techno logical development were placed for the first time on an equal footing with other politi cal competences of the EC. In the newly added Articles 130 f - q of the EC Treaty the aims and policy measures are clearly formulated, thus giving the EC a real competence to act. The main aim of European research and technological development policy (RID policy) is (according to Article 130f of the SEA) to strengthen the scientific and technical basis of European industry and the development of its international competitiveness, to support transnational cooperation between industry and science, and to integrate the area of research and technological development into the general concept for the realisation of the internal market of the European Community. The main instruments of European RID policy are the "Community Framework Pro grammes", running for several years, in which the aims, priorities and fmancial dimen sions are defmed for a period of four to five years.

The European Cities and Technology Reader

Author : David C. Goodman
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0415200822

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The European Cities and Technology Reader by David C. Goodman Pdf

The European Cities and Technology Reader is divided into three main sections presenting key readings on: Cities of the Industrial Revolution (to 1870), European Cities since 1870 and the Urban Technology Transfer.

WIPO Survey of Intellectual Property Services of European Technology Incubators

Author : World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher : WIPO
Page : 12 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2003-12-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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WIPO Survey of Intellectual Property Services of European Technology Incubators by World Intellectual Property Organization Pdf

The paper includes the results of a questionnaire-based pilot survey of intellectual property (IP) services to tenant firms in a subset of high-tech European incubators. It provides an overview of (a) the importance of IP for innovation management, (b) reasons why small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and business start-ups make inadequate use of the IP system, making a case for providing IP services to the tenants of incubators, (c) the extent to which IP services are provided in or by a subset of surveyed European incubators(d) range, type and modality of IP services provided to firms within incubators.

European Science and Technology Policy

Author : Henri Delanghe,Ugur Muldur,Luc Soete
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2011-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781849803281

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European Science and Technology Policy by Henri Delanghe,Ugur Muldur,Luc Soete Pdf

This title is about the most important concept underpinning current European Union research policy. It focuses on the notion of the European Research Area, a European 'internal market' for research, whose achievement will become the main objective of EU research policy once the Lisbon Treaty enters into force.

Health Technology Assessment and Health Policy-making in Europe

Author : Marcial Velasco Garrido
Publisher : WHO Regional Office Europe
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789289042932

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Health Technology Assessment and Health Policy-making in Europe by Marcial Velasco Garrido Pdf

New technologies with the potential to improve the health of populations are continuously being introduced. But not every technological development results in clear health gains. Health technology assessment provides evidence-based information on the coverage and usage of health technologies, enabling them to be evaluated properly and applied to health care efficaciously, promoting the most effective ones while also taking into account organizational, societal and ethical issues. This book reviews the relationship between health technology assessment and policy-making, and examines how to increase the contribution such research makes to policy- and decision-making processes. By communicating the value and potential of health technology assessment to a wider audience, both within and beyond decision-making and health care management, it aims ultimately to contribute to improve the health status of the population through the delivery of optimum health services.

High Technology Industry and Innovative Environments

Author : Philippe Aydalot,David Keeble
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351369534

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High Technology Industry and Innovative Environments by Philippe Aydalot,David Keeble Pdf

Originally published in 1988, this book explores how new technologies, industrial innovation and the growth of high technology industry have affected regional employment and economic change in different European countries. It discusses the factors which make some areas better suited than others to the development of the new industries, emphasising how fuctional integration and dependence upon highly-qualified manpower tend to concentrate these industries in particular locations. Attempts to encourage innovation and the development of high technology industry in old industrial areas are discussed, with particular reference to the role of large firms, training programmes and government policies.

Technology Policy in the European Union

Author : John Peterson,Margaret Sharp
Publisher : Palgrave
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : European Union countries
ISBN : 0333656431

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Technology Policy in the European Union by John Peterson,Margaret Sharp Pdf

This text provides an assessment of European technology policy set in the context of the wider political economy of contemporary Europe. It focuses centrally on collaborative research programmes and their contribution to European technological competitiveness.

Science and Technology in Modern European Life

Author : Guillaume P. de Syon
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780313080814

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Science and Technology in Modern European Life by Guillaume P. de Syon Pdf

The last two centuries have seen unprecedented change in the everyday lives of Europeans. From the Napoleonic Wars to the end of the Cold War, from the Industrial Revolution to the Computer Revolution, many of these changes were greatly influenced by the scientific and technological advances that took place during that period. This volume in the Daily Life Through History series examines how science and technology impacted the everyday life of modern Europeans in all aspects from of their lives. Science and Technology in Modern European Life shows how science and technology influenced every aspect of daily life: • Transportation: From horse and carriage to the iron horse (the locomotive) and the horseless carriage • Communication: The expansion of mass culture from the advent of the newspaper and the picture postcard to the development of the internet • War and Imperialism: How European technology enabled the colonization of much of the rest of the world, and how the changes in war technology forever altered how war is carried out • The Home: The great changes of household technology, and how these changes altered the relationship between men and women

European Advanced Technology

Author : Christopher Layton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000418934

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European Advanced Technology by Christopher Layton Pdf

First published in 1969, European Advanced Technology expounds a programme of action for Europe to tackle the challenge posed by American technology in the 1960s. It analyses first the nature of the American predominance in science and technology and goes onto describe the efforts of the major European states to counter it on their own. It then explains the limitations of these efforts at the level of the nation state and shows how European countries have gone on to work together in certain key sectors: high energy physics, nuclear power, aircraft, space, electronics, transport and communications. The history of these programmes is examined carefully and the book describes a wider strategy. It deals with larger questions like how Europe can develop a common science and technology policy; what should be done to promote industrial integration and European companies, and what individual companies and the British government can and should do? This book will be an essential read for scholars and researchers interested in the history of European Union, European history, international organisations and European Politics.