Evolving Transportation Networks

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Evolving Transportation Networks

Author : Feng Xie,David Levinson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781441998040

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Evolving Transportation Networks by Feng Xie,David Levinson Pdf

Over the last two centuries, the development of modern transportation has significantly transformed human life. The main theme of this book is to understand the complexity of transportation development and model the process of network growth including its determining factors, which may be topological, morphological, temporal, technological, economic, managerial, social or political. Using multidimensional concepts and methods, the authors develop a holistic framework to represent network growth as an open and complex process with models that demonstrate in a scientific way how numerous independent decisions made by entities such as travelers, property owners, developers, and public jurisdictions could result in a coherent network of facilities on the ground. Models are proposed from innovative perspectives including self-organization, degeneration, and sequential connection to interpret the evolutionary growth of transportation networks in explicit consideration of independent economic and regulatory initiatives. Employing these models, the authors survey a series of topics ranging from network hierarchy and topology to first mover advantage. The authors demonstrate, with a wide spectrum of empirical and theoretical evidence, that network growth follows a path that is not only logical in retrospect, but also predictable and manageable from a planning perspective. In the larger scheme of innovative transportation planning, this book provides a re-consideration of conventional planning practice and sets the stage for further development on the theory and practice of the next-generation, evolutionary planning approach in transportation, making it of interest to scholars and practitioners alike in the field of transportation .

Evolving Transportation Networks

Author : Feng Xie,David Levinson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1441998039

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Evolving Transportation Networks by Feng Xie,David Levinson Pdf

Over the last two centuries, the development of modern transportation has significantly transformed human life. The main theme of this book is to understand the complexity of transportation development and model the process of network growth including its determining factors, which may be topological, morphological, temporal, technological, economic, managerial, social or political. Using multidimensional concepts and methods, the authors develop a holistic framework to represent network growth as an open and complex process with models that demonstrate in a scientific way how numerous independent decisions made by entities such as travelers, property owners, developers, and public jurisdictions could result in a coherent network of facilities on the ground. Models are proposed from innovative perspectives including self-organization, degeneration, and sequential connection to interpret the evolutionary growth of transportation networks in explicit consideration of independent economic and regulatory initiatives. Employing these models, the authors survey a series of topics ranging from network hierarchy and topology to first mover advantage. The authors demonstrate, with a wide spectrum of empirical and theoretical evidence, that network growth follows a path that is not only logical in retrospect, but also predictable and manageable from a planning perspective. In the larger scheme of innovative transportation planning, this book provides a re-consideration of conventional planning practice and sets the stage for further development on the theory and practice of the next-generation, evolutionary planning approach in transportation, making it of interest to scholars and practitioners alike in the field of transportation .

Evolution of Transport Systems

Author : Arnulf Grübler,Nebojša Nakićenović
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Local transit
ISBN : IND:30000027094352

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Evolution of Transport Systems by Arnulf Grübler,Nebojša Nakićenović Pdf

Tomorrow's Transportation

Author : William L. Garrison,Jerry D. Ward
Publisher : Artech House Publishers
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015048866134

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Tomorrow's Transportation by William L. Garrison,Jerry D. Ward Pdf

Tomorrow's Transportation: Changing Cities, Economies, and Lives offers a broad, engaging look at current and emergent developments in Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS), and at how improved transportation systems can have a significant impact on lifestyles in the future. It is an excellent guide for transportation department officials and planners, as well as ITS technology professionals working in mobile communications, computer and software engineering, smart sensor technology, and in transportation infrastructures worldwide.

The Transportation Experience

Author : William L. Garrison,David M. Levinson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2005-10-13
Category : Transportation
ISBN : 9780195346732

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The Transportation Experience by William L. Garrison,David M. Levinson Pdf

While much of the transportation systems in Europe and the United States are mature (if not senescent), the rest of the world is still planning, developing, and deploying new systems. The accomplishments and mistakes of places like the United Kingdom and the United States, then, can teach us lessons that may be applied to places where transportation remains nascent or adolescent. The Transportation Experience seeks to understand the genesis of transportation policy in America and the UK, along with the roles that this policy plays as systems are innovated, deployed, and reach maturity, and how policies might be improved.

Transport Developments and Innovations in an Evolving World

Author : Michel Beuthe,Veli Himanen,Aura Reggiani,Luca Zamparini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783540248279

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Transport Developments and Innovations in an Evolving World by Michel Beuthe,Veli Himanen,Aura Reggiani,Luca Zamparini Pdf

The technological developments as well as urban future of an information age where the development of ICT sets the pace and options is explored in this book. The text examines the current state of daily travelling, and highlights the achievable impact and acceptability of transport policy measures. Freight transport is discussed from an industry viewpoint. In addition, the text presents various innovative approaches to rearranging current freight transport networks. Methods to evaluate the societal consensus related to the spatial development - linked to transport infrastructures - are also described. Still further, the text discuses methods for assessing spatial planning policies.

Transport Infrastructure in Time, Scope and Scale

Author : Björn Hasselgren
Publisher : Springer
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319790541

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Transport Infrastructure in Time, Scope and Scale by Björn Hasselgren Pdf

This book discusses the economics of transport infrastructure and the economic theorizing around transport infrastructure from 1850 to today. Transport infrastructure systems are continuously evolving over time. Since the mid-1800s these systems have grown in complexity and outreach. They have been important drivers of economic development but have also been important as economic agents in themselves. Over time transport infrastructure systems have taken on different functions as providers of simpler transport services or more developed value chain components. Transport infrastructure has also been a source for different arguments about economic theory and practice. Transport infrastructure systems are analysed from an institutional perspective where the long-term development of the ownership and financing of the systems, as well as the connection to different policy areas are elaborated. A longitudinal study of Sweden’s transport infrastructure policy is used to exemplify driving factors causing change and transformation of the systems over time with different scale and scope.

Schedule-Based Modeling of Transportation Networks

Author : Nigel H. M. Wilson,Agostino Nuzzolo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387848129

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Schedule-Based Modeling of Transportation Networks by Nigel H. M. Wilson,Agostino Nuzzolo Pdf

"Schedule-Based Modeling of Transportation Networks: Theory and Applications" follows the book Schedule-Based Dynamic Transit Modeling, published in this series in 2004, recognizing the critical role that schedules play in transportation systems. Conceived for the simulation of transit systems, in the last few years the schedule-based approach has been expanded and applied to operational planning of other transportation schedule services besides mass transit, e.g. freight transport. This innovative approach allows forecasting the evolution over time of the on-board loads on the services and their time-varying performance, using credible user behavioral hypotheses. It opens new frontiers in transportation modeling to support network design, timetable setting, and investigation of congestion effects, as well as the assessment of such new technologies, such as users system information (ITS technologies).

Climate Change Adaptation for Transportation Systems

Author : Michael A.P. Taylor
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780128166383

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Climate Change Adaptation for Transportation Systems by Michael A.P. Taylor Pdf

Climate Change Adaptation for Transportation Systems examines the international state of knowledge on climate change and weather and their potential impacts on the planning, design and serviceability of transportation networks. The book describes alternative frameworks for adapting to climate change in the planning, provision and management of transportation systems. It discusses methods and models for including climate and weather factors in planning and design for use in transportation asset systems under risk and uncertainty. Giving specific attention to road, rail, ports and harbors, the book provides users with the tools they need in decision-making approaches where there is uncertainty. Examines the impact of climate change and extreme weather on the performance and serviceability of transportation assets Explores the issues, methods, frameworks, models and techniques for assessing transportation systems' performance, including considerations for climate and the environment Provides case studies from around the world to illustrate methods, covering a wide range of climatic conditions, considerations and approaches for transportation planners

Geoinformatics for Intelligent Transportation

Author : Igor Ivan,Itzhak Benenson,Bin Jiang,Jiří Horák,James Haworth,Tomáš Inspektor
Publisher : Springer
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319114637

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Geoinformatics for Intelligent Transportation by Igor Ivan,Itzhak Benenson,Bin Jiang,Jiří Horák,James Haworth,Tomáš Inspektor Pdf

The aim of the book is to present and discuss new methods, issues and challenges involved in geoinformatics’ contribution to making transportation more intelligent, efficient and human-friendly. It covers a wide range of topics related to transportation and geoinformatics. The themes are divided into four main sections: Transport modeling, Sensor data and services, Intelligent transport systems, and Transport planning and accessibility.

Evolutionary Improvements in Urban Transportation Systems

Author : Westinghouse Air Brake Company
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Electronic
ISBN : CORNELL:31924005007459

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Evolutionary Improvements in Urban Transportation Systems by Westinghouse Air Brake Company Pdf

Transportation: the Evolution of Canada's Networks

Author : John Schreiner
Publisher : Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Communication and traffic
ISBN : PSU:000000835336

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Transportation: the Evolution of Canada's Networks by John Schreiner Pdf

The End of Traffic and the Future of Access

Author : David M. Levinson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1389528367

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The End of Traffic and the Future of Access by David M. Levinson Pdf

In most industrialized countries, car travel per person has peaked and the automobile regime is showing considering signs of instability. As cities across the globe venture to find the best ways to allow people to get around amidst technological and other changes, many forces are taking hold -- all of which suggest a new transport landscape. Our roadmap describes why this landscape is taking shape and prescribes policies informed by contextual awareness, clear thinking, and flexibility.

The Evolution of Travel Time Information Systems

Author : Margarita Martínez-Díaz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030896720

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The Evolution of Travel Time Information Systems by Margarita Martínez-Díaz Pdf

This book deals with the estimation of travel time in a very comprehensive and exhaustive way. Travel time information is and will continue to be one key indicator of the quality of service of a road network and a highly valued knowledge for drivers. Moreover, travel times are key inputs for comprehensive traffic management systems. All the above-mentioned aspects are covered in this book. The first chapters expound on the different types of travel time information that traffic management centers work with, their estimation, their utility and their dissemination. They also remark those aspects in which this information should be improved, especially considering future cooperative driving environments.Next, the book introduces and validates two new methodologies designed to improve current travel time information systems, which additionally have a high degree of applicability: since they use data from widely disseminated sources, they could be immediately implemented by many administrations without the need for large investments. Finally, travel times are addressed in the context of dynamic traffic management systems. The evolution of these systems in parallel with technological and communication advancements is thoroughly discussed. Special attention is paid to data analytics and models, including data-driven approaches, aimed at understanding and predicting travel patterns in urban scenarios. Additionally, the role of dynamic origin-to-destination matrices in these schemes is analyzed in detail.

The Rise and Fall of Infrastructures

Author : Arnulf Grübler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105034381272

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The Rise and Fall of Infrastructures by Arnulf Grübler Pdf