Exoemission From Processed Solid Surfaces And Gas Adsorption

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Exoemission from Processed Solid Surfaces and Gas Adsorption

Author : Yoshihiro Momose
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9811969493

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Exoemission from Processed Solid Surfaces and Gas Adsorption by Yoshihiro Momose Pdf

This book focuses on surface activity of electron emission (EE). Prior to protective painting, a steel surface is usually grit blasted or sandblasted to remove scale and contaminants and to roughen the surface. This book emphasizes that such surface treatment causes EE, increasing the strength of paint adhesion. Introduced here are the experimental results of thermally assisted photoelectron emission (TAPE) and tribo-stimulated (rubbing) electron emission (TriboEE) from practical metals after different kinds of surface-treatment processes. A detailed description is given of how Arrhenius activation energies relating to electron transfer through the surface overlayer and also the energy levels of electrons trapped in the overlayer can be obtained, and how TAPE and TriboEE data can be influenced by the chemical properties of that overlayer. This book is composed of four parts: I. Surface treatment processes; II. The principle of EE analysis used for practical surfaces; III. Materials and methods of EE and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS); IV. EE and XPS characteristics of practical surfaces. In the last part, the EE and XPS results for metals, semiconductors, and carbon materials are drawn from the author's own publications. The book will be useful for researchers engaging in surface-treatment processes of various materials.

Exoemission from Processed Solid Surfaces and Gas Adsorption

Author : Yoshihiro Momose
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811969485

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Exoemission from Processed Solid Surfaces and Gas Adsorption by Yoshihiro Momose Pdf

This book focuses on surface activity of electron emission (EE). Prior to protective painting, a steel surface is usually grit blasted or sandblasted to remove scale and contaminants and to roughen the surface. This book emphasizes that such surface treatment causes EE, increasing the strength of paint adhesion. Introduced here are the experimental results of thermally assisted photoelectron emission (TAPE) and tribo-stimulated (rubbing) electron emission (TriboEE) from practical metals after different kinds of surface-treatment processes. A detailed description is given of how Arrhenius activation energies relating to electron transfer through the surface overlayer and also the energy levels of electrons trapped in the overlayer can be obtained, and how TAPE and TriboEE data can be influenced by the chemical properties of that overlayer. This book is composed of four parts: I. Surface treatment processes; II. The principle of EE analysis used for practical surfaces; III. Materials and methods of EE and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS); IV. EE and XPS characteristics of practical surfaces. In the last part, the EE and XPS results for metals, semiconductors, and carbon materials are drawn from the author’s own publications. The book will be useful for researchers engaging in surface-treatment processes of various materials.

Films on Solid Surfaces

Author : J. G. Dash
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Science
ISBN : MINN:31951000507598G

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Films on Solid Surfaces by J. G. Dash Pdf

Films on Solid Surfaces ...

Adsorbed Monolayers on Solid Surfaces

Author : Gabor A. Somorjai
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:610003531

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Adsorbed Monolayers on Solid Surfaces by Gabor A. Somorjai Pdf

Auger Electron Spectroscopy

Author : Donald T. Hawkins
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468413878

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Auger Electron Spectroscopy by Donald T. Hawkins Pdf

Auger electron spectroscopy is rapidly developing into the single most powerful analytical technique in basic and applied science.for investigating the chemical and structural properties of solids. Its ex plosive growth beginning in 1967 was triggered by the development of Auger analyzers capable of de tecting one atom layer of material in a fraction of a second. Continued growth was guaranteed firstly by the commercial availability of apparatus which combined the capabilities of scanning electron mi croscopy and ion-mill depth profiling with Auger analysis, and secondly by the increasing need to know the atomistics of many processes in fundamental research and engineering applications. The expanding use of Auger analysis was accompanied by an increase in the number of publications dealing with it. Because of the developing nature of Auger spectroscopy, the articles have appeared in many different sources covering diverse disciplines, so that it is extremely difficult to discover just what has or has not been subjected to Auger analysis. In this situation, a comprehensive bibliography is obviou-sly useful to those both inside and outside the field. For those in the field, this bibliography should be a wonderful time saver for locating certain references, in researching a particular topic, or when considering various aspects of instrumentation or data analysis. This bibliography not only provides the most complete listing of references pertinent to surface Auger analysis available today, but it is also a basis for extrapolating from past trends to future expectations.

Chemical Abstracts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 2566 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Chemistry
ISBN : UOM:39015057324520

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Chemical Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 654 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Chemistry
ISBN : STANFORD:36105003163891

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Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry by Anonim Pdf

Comments on Solid State Physics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Solids
ISBN : UCLA:L0059501411

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Comments on Solid State Physics by Anonim Pdf

Mechanochemistry of Solid Surfaces

Author : ?mmanuil Markovich Gutman
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810217811

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Mechanochemistry of Solid Surfaces by ?mmanuil Markovich Gutman Pdf

This book covers the fundamental relationships between solid surface chemical reactivity and the stressed state of surface layers; developed mainly by the author. Acceleration of chemical reactions by mechanical action (mechanochemical effect) and near-surface plasticity increase caused by chemical reactions (chemomechanical effect) acting simultaneously; open new possibilities for the control of a wide range of processes from corrosion to new materials engineering.This monograph is a unique work on this subject and will be essential reading for undergraduate and postgraduate students engaged in studying surface phenomena in materials science; chemistry and chemical engineering; as well as for scientists and engineers in the industries where these phenomena are important.

Mechanochemistry of Materials

Author : E. M. Gutman
Publisher : Cambridge Int Science Publishing
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Chemistry, Physical and theoretical
ISBN : 9781898326328

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Mechanochemistry of Materials by E. M. Gutman Pdf

Considerable advances have been made in mechanochemistry in the last couple of decades. Training of experts in this field with a background in materials science, chemical and mechanical engineering, etc. requires study of the fundamentals of mechanochemistry. There is a need for a textbook in the general and compressed form which would cover many aspects and would be used as a basis for understanding the fundamental principles to control mechanochemical phenomena. This textbook is based on lectures given by Prof Gutman in a graduate course in the mechanochemistry of materials at the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev. The book contains examples of experimental results to illustrate the mechanochemical phenomena and technologies Contents What is mechanochemistry of materials? Basic features of the behaviour of solids relevant to mechanochemical processes Irreversible thermodynamics of mechano-chemical reactions Kinetics of mechanochemical reactions under different stress state Main types of heterogeneous mechano-chemical reactions Mechanoelectrical phenomena and mechano-emission Application of mechanochemistry in materials engineering

Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants

Author : Roy M. Mortier,Stefan T. Orszulik
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401710213

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Chemistry and Technology of Lubricants by Roy M. Mortier,Stefan T. Orszulik Pdf

The use of lubricants began in ancient times and has developed into a major international business through the need to lubricate machines of increasing complexity. The impetus for lubricant development has arisen from need, so lubricating practice has preceded an understanding of the scientific principles. This is not surprising as the scientific basis of the technology is, by nature, highly complex and interdisciplinary. However, we believe that the understanding of lubricant phenomena will continue to be developed at a molecular level to meet future challenges. These challenges will include the control of emissions from internal combustion engines, the reduction of friction and wear in and continuing improvements to lubricant performance and machinery, life-time. More recently, there has been an increased understanding of the chemical aspects of lubrication, which has complemented the knowledge and understanding gained through studies dealing with physics and engineering. This book aims to bring together this chemical information and present it in a practical way. It is written by chemists who are authorities in the various specialisations within the lubricating industry, and is intended to be of interest to chemists who may already be working in the lubricating industry or in academia, and who are seeking a chemist's view of lubrication. It will also be of benefit to engineers and technologists familiar with the industry who require a more fundamental understanding of lubricants.

Current Trends of Surface Science and Catalysis

Author : Jeong Young Park
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461487425

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Current Trends of Surface Science and Catalysis by Jeong Young Park Pdf

This unique book covers the latest surface science studies on model catalysts, including single crystals, non-colloidal nanocatalysts, and nanoparticles in various forms with the control of size, shape and composition. This book addresses the issue of bridging “materials and pressure gaps” and also discusses the important issue of metal-oxide interface and hot electron flows in heterogeneous catalysis. The current development of in-situ surface techniques that is relevant to bridging “pressure gaps” is also highlighted.

Hydroxyapatite and Other Calcium Orthophosphates

Author : Sergey V. Dorozhkin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Biomedical materials
ISBN : 1536119024

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Hydroxyapatite and Other Calcium Orthophosphates by Sergey V. Dorozhkin Pdf

As the inorganic constituents of skeletons, dentine and the enamel of teeth in all vertebrates, as well as antlers of male deer, calcium orthophosphates (CaPO4) appear to be the key materials to sustain all life on Earth. Therefore, biologically relevant CaPO4 possess all the necessary features of the biomaterials, such as biocompatibility, bioactivity, bioresorbability, osteoconductivity, osteoinductivity, and appear to be non-toxic, non-inflammatory and non-immunogenic. In this book, the author presents current state-of-the-art applications on three popular types of CaPO4: nano-scaled (nano-dimensional), multiphasic (polyphasic) and amorphous CaPO4. Topics discussed include the preparation, structure, composition, properties and biomedical applications of these types of CaPO4 combined with the specific information for each type. Namely, occurrence in the calcified tissue of mammals is discussed for both nano-scaled and amorphous types of CaPO4; both known and potential formulations, as well as their stability are discussed for multiphasic CaPO4, while both the morphology and the available knowledge on amorphous-to-crystalline transformations are discussed for amorphous CaPO4.