Experimental And Theoretical Advances In Prosody

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Experimental and Theoretical Advances in Prosody

Duane G. Watson,Michael Wagner,Edward Gibson
Experimental and Theoretical Advances in Prosody Book PDF

Author : Duane G. Watson,Michael Wagner,Edward Gibson
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135848873

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Experimental and Theoretical Advances in Prosody by Duane G. Watson,Michael Wagner,Edward Gibson Pdf

Prosody is the rhythm, stress and intonation of speech, which encodes information that is not encoded by the syntax or words of an utterance. Prosody is critical for parsing speech, constructing syntactic structure, and building a representation of the conversational discourse model, among other linguistic functions. In 2008, researchers from linguistics, psychology and computer science gathered at the inaugural meeting of the conference on Experimental and Theoretical Approaches to Prosody at Cornell University. The papers in this volume represent the cutting edge of the prosody work presented at that conference. The articles in this special issue tackle a number of key questions: What type of information about syntax, semantics, and context is reflected in prosody and intonation? How much of that information can a listener retrieve from the signal? How does this information facilitate language processing in online conversations? How can this information be used to parse corpora, and how can corpora be used to test theories on prosody?

Prosody: Theory and Experiment

M. Horne
Prosody Theory and Experiment Book PDF

Author : M. Horne
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789401594134

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Prosody: Theory and Experiment by M. Horne Pdf

This volume deals with a wide range of topics including the representation of tones and intonation, evidence for and constraints on prosodic phrasing, prosodic boundary detection, articulatory dynamics of stress, timing in speech, and prosodic correlates of speaking style, as well as the perception of prosodic prominence. The book offers investigators in all areas of speech communication a comprehensive and coherent presentation of contemporary prosodic research.

Prosodic Theory and Practice

Jonathan Barnes,Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel
Prosodic Theory and Practice Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Barnes,Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262543187

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Prosodic Theory and Practice by Jonathan Barnes,Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel Pdf

An introduction to the the range of current theoretical approaches to the prosody of spoken utterances, with practical applications of those theories. Prosody is an extremely dynamic field, with a rapid pace of theoretical development and a steady expansion of its influence beyond linguistics into such areas as cognitive psychology, neuroscience, computer science, speech technology, and even the medical profession. This book provides a set of concise and accessible introductions to each major theoretical approach to prosody, describing its structure and implementation and its central goals and assumptions as well as its strengths and weaknesses. Most surveys of basic questions in prosody are written from the perspective of a single theoretical framework. This volume offers the only summary of the full range of current theoretical approaches, with practical applications of each theory and critical commentary on selected chapters. The current abundance of theoretical approaches has sometimes led to apparent conflicts that may stem more from terminological differences, or from differing notions of what theories of prosody are meant to achieve, than from actual conceptual disagreement. This volume confronts this pervasive problem head on, by having each chapter address a common set of questions on phonology, meaning, phonetics, typology, psychological status, and transcription. Commentary is added as counterpoint to some chapters, with responses by the chapter authors, giving a taste of current debate in the field. Contributors Amalia Arvaniti, Jonathan Barnes, Mara Breen, Laura C. Dilley, Grzegorz Dogil, Martine Grice, Nina Grønnum, Daniel Hirst, Sun-Ah Jun, Jelena Krivokapić, D. Robert Ladd, Fang Liu, Piet Mertens, Bernd Möbius, Gregor Möhler, Oliver Niebuhr, Francis Nolan, Janet B. Pierrehumbert, Santitham Prom-on, Antje Schweitzer, Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel, A. E. Turk, Yi Xu

Prosodic Theory and Practice

Jonathan Barnes,Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel
Prosodic Theory and Practice Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Barnes,Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262543170

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Prosodic Theory and Practice by Jonathan Barnes,Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel Pdf

An introduction to the the range of current theoretical approaches to the prosody of spoken utterances, with practical applications of those theories. Prosody is an extremely dynamic field, with a rapid pace of theoretical development and a steady expansion of its influence beyond linguistics into such areas as cognitive psychology, neuroscience, computer science, speech technology, and even the medical profession. This book provides a set of concise and accessible introductions to each major theoretical approach to prosody, describing its structure and implementation and its central goals and assumptions as well as its strengths and weaknesses. Most surveys of basic questions in prosody are written from the perspective of a single theoretical framework. This volume offers the only summary of the full range of current theoretical approaches, with practical applications of each theory and critical commentary on selected chapters. The current abundance of theoretical approaches has sometimes led to apparent conflicts that may stem more from terminological differences, or from differing notions of what theories of prosody are meant to achieve, than from actual conceptual disagreement. This volume confronts this pervasive problem head on, by having each chapter address a common set of questions on phonology, meaning, phonetics, typology, psychological status, and transcription. Commentary is added as counterpoint to some chapters, with responses by the chapter authors, giving a taste of current debate in the field. Contributors Amalia Arvaniti, Jonathan Barnes, Mara Breen, Laura C. Dilley, Grzegorz Dogil, Martine Grice, Nina Grønnum, Daniel Hirst, Sun-Ah Jun, Jelena Krivokapić, D. Robert Ladd, Fang Liu, Piet Mertens, Bernd Möbius, Gregor Möhler, Oliver Niebuhr, Francis Nolan, Janet B. Pierrehumbert, Santitham Prom-on, Antje Schweitzer, Stefanie Shattuck-Hufnagel, A. E. Turk, Yi Xu

The Oxford Handbook of Experimental Syntax

Jon Sprouse
The Oxford Handbook of Experimental Syntax Book PDF

Author : Jon Sprouse
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192518576

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The Oxford Handbook of Experimental Syntax by Jon Sprouse Pdf

This volume showcases the contributions that formal experimental methods can make to syntactic research in the 21st century. Syntactic theory is both a domain of study in its own right, and one component of an integrated theory of the cognitive neuroscience of language. It provides a theory of the mediation between sound and meaning, a theory of the representations constructed during sentence processing, and a theory of the end-state for language acquisition. Given the highly interactive nature of the theory of syntax, this volume defines "experimental syntax" in the broadest possible terms, exploring both formal experimental methods that have been part of the domain of syntax since its inception (i.e., acceptability judgment methods) and formal experimental methods that have arisen through the interaction of syntactic theory with the domains of acquisition, psycholinguistics, and neurolinguistics. The Oxford Handbook of Experimental Syntax brings these methods together into a single experimental syntax volume for the first time, providing high-level reviews of major experimental work, offering guidance for researchers looking to incorporate these diverse methods into their own work, and inspiring new research that will push the boundaries of the theory of syntax. It will appeal to students and scholars from the advanced undergraduate level upwards in a range of fields including syntax, acquisition, psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and computational linguistics.

The Psychology of Learning and Motivation

Anonim
The Psychology of Learning and Motivation Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2010-02-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780123809094

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The Psychology of Learning and Motivation by Anonim Pdf

The Psychology of Learning and Motivation series publishes empirical and theoretical contributions in cognitive and experimental psychology, ranging from classical and instrumental conditioning to complex learning and problem solving. Each chapter thoughtfully integrates the writings of leading contributors, who present and discuss significant bodies of research relevant to their discipline. Volume 51 includes chapters on such varied topics as emotion and memory interference, electrophysiology, mathematical cognition, and reader participation in narrative. Volume 51 of the highly regarded Psychology of Learning and Motivation series An essential reference for researchers and academics in cognitive science Relevant to both applied concerns and basic research

Categoriality and continuity in prosodic prominence

Simon Roessig
Categoriality and continuity in prosodic prominence Book PDF

Author : Simon Roessig
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783961102907

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Categoriality and continuity in prosodic prominence by Simon Roessig Pdf

Prosody has been characterised as a "half-tamed savage" being shaped by both discrete, categorical aspects as well as gradient, continuous phenomena. This book is concerned with the relation of the "wild" and the "tamed" sides of prosodic prominence. It reviews problems that arise from a strict separation of categorical and continuous representations in models of phonetics and phonology, and it explores the potential role of descriptions aimed at reconciling the two domains. In doing so, the book offers an introduction to dynamical systems, a framework that has been studied extensively in the last decades to model speech production and perception. The reported acoustic and articulatory data presented in this book show that categorical and continuous modulations used to enhance prosodic prominence are deeply intertwined and even exhibit a kind of symbiosis. A multi-dimensional dynamical model of prosodic prominence is sketched, based on the empirical data, combining tonal and articulatory aspects of prosodic focus marking. The model demonstrates how categorical and continuous aspects can be integrated in a joint theoretical treatment that overcomes a strict separation of phonetics and phonology.

Alternative Sets in Language Processing

Nicole Gotzner
Alternative Sets in Language Processing Book PDF

Author : Nicole Gotzner
Publisher : Springer
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319527611

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Alternative Sets in Language Processing by Nicole Gotzner Pdf

This book presents a novel experimental approach to investigating the mental representation of linguistic alternatives. Combining theoretical and psycholinguistic questions concerning the nature of alternative sets, it sheds new light on the theory of focus and the cognitive mechanisms underlying the processing of alternatives. In a series of language comprehension experiments, the author shows that intonational focus and focus particles such as ‘only’ shape the representation of alternatives in a listener’s mind in a fundamental way. This book is relevant to researchers interested in semantics, pragmatics, language processing and memory.

The Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics

Shirley-Ann Rueschemeyer,M. Gareth Gaskell
The Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics Book PDF

Author : Shirley-Ann Rueschemeyer,M. Gareth Gaskell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1088 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780191090424

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The Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics by Shirley-Ann Rueschemeyer,M. Gareth Gaskell Pdf

The ability to communicate quickly and flexibly through both spoken and written language is one of the defining characteristics of the human race. Yet it remains a mysterious process. The science of psycholinguistics attempts to uncover the mechanisms and representations underlying human language. This interdisciplinary field has seen massive developments over the last decades, with a broad expansion of the research base, and the incorporation of new experimental techniques such as brain imaging and computational modelling. The result is that real progress is being made in the understanding of the key components of language in the mind. This new and expanded edition of The Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics brings together the views of over 80 experts in various domains of psycholinguistic research, offering a comprehensive and authoritative review of the field. With contributions from the fields of psychology, linguistics, cognitive neuroscience, attention, genetics, development, and neuropsychology divided into five themed sections, this new edition of The Oxford Handbook of Psycholinguistics is unparalleled in its breadth of coverage. The comprehensive nature of this book coupled with the accessibility of the short chapter format makes this handbook essential reading for students and researchers in the fields of psychology, linguistics and neuroscience.

Prosodic Categories: Production, Perception and Comprehension

Sónia Frota,Gorka Elordieta,Pilar Prieto
Prosodic Categories Production Perception and Comprehension Book PDF

Author : Sónia Frota,Gorka Elordieta,Pilar Prieto
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789400701373

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Prosodic Categories: Production, Perception and Comprehension by Sónia Frota,Gorka Elordieta,Pilar Prieto Pdf

Located at the intersection of phonology, psycholinguistics and phonetics, this volume offers the latest research findings in key areas of prosodic theory, including: •The relationship between intonation and pragmatics in speech production •Sentence modality prosody characterization •The role of pitch in quantity-based sound systems •Consonant-conditioned tone depression phonology across languages •The encoding of intonational contrasts in both intonational and tonal languages Featuring new data and ground-breaking results, the papers draw on empirical approaches that analyze production, perception and comprehension experiments such as the prepared speech paradigm and semantic scaling tasks. These are discussed in a variety of languages, some underrepresented in the literature (such as French and Estonian) while others, such as Shekgalagari, are examined in this way for the first time. This collection of cutting-edge material will be of interest to a broad range of language researchers.

The Oxford Handbook of Language Prosody

Carlos Gussenhoven,Aoju Chen
The Oxford Handbook of Language Prosody Book PDF

Author : Carlos Gussenhoven,Aoju Chen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 880 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192568205

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The Oxford Handbook of Language Prosody by Carlos Gussenhoven,Aoju Chen Pdf

This handbook presents detailed accounts of current research in all aspects of language prosody, written by leading experts from different disciplines. The last four decades have seen major theoretical and empirical breakthroughs in the field, many of them informed by interdisciplinary approaches, as reflected in this volume. Following an introductory section covering the fundamentals of language prosody research, Parts II and III trace out the position of prosody in linguistic structure and explore prosody in speech perception and production. Part IV provides overviews of prosodic systems across the world, with case studies from Africa, Asia, Europe, Australia and the Pacific, and the Americas. The chapters in Parts V, VI, and VII investigate prosody in communication, in language processing, and in language acquisition, while Part VIII examines prosody in technology and the arts. The volume's comprehensive coverage and multidisciplinary perspectives will make it an invaluable resource for all researchers, students, and practitioners interested in prosody.

Human Language

Peter Hagoort
Human Language Book PDF

Author : Peter Hagoort
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 753 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262042635

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Human Language by Peter Hagoort Pdf

A unique overview of the human language faculty at all levels of organization. Language is not only one of the most complex cognitive functions that we command, it is also the aspect of the mind that makes us uniquely human. Research suggests that the human brain exhibits a language readiness not found in the brains of other species. This volume brings together contributions from a range of fields to examine humans' language capacity from multiple perspectives, analyzing it at genetic, neurobiological, psychological, and linguistic levels. In recent decades, advances in computational modeling, neuroimaging, and genetic sequencing have made possible new approaches to the study of language, and the contributors draw on these developments. The book examines cognitive architectures, investigating the functional organization of the major language skills; learning and development trajectories, summarizing the current understanding of the steps and neurocognitive mechanisms in language processing; evolutionary and other preconditions for communication by means of natural language; computational tools for modeling language; cognitive neuroscientific methods that allow observations of the human brain in action, including fMRI, EEG/MEG, and others; the neural infrastructure of language capacity; the genome's role in building and maintaining the language-ready brain; and insights from studying such language-relevant behaviors in nonhuman animals as birdsong and primate vocalization. Section editors Christian F. Beckmann, Carel ten Cate, Simon E. Fisher, Peter Hagoort, Evan Kidd, Stephen C. Levinson, James M. McQueen, Antje S. Meyer, David Poeppel, Caroline F. Rowland, Constance Scharff, Ivan Toni, Willem Zuidema

Prosody and Iconicity

Sylvie Hancil,Daniel Hirst
Prosody and Iconicity Book PDF

Author : Sylvie Hancil,Daniel Hirst
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027272195

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Prosody and Iconicity by Sylvie Hancil,Daniel Hirst Pdf

The contributions to this volume focus on the interrelation between prosody and iconicity and shed new light on the topic by enlarging the number of parameters traditionally considered, and by confronting various theoretical backgrounds. The parameters taken into account include socio-linguistic criteria (age, sex, socio-economic category, region); different kinds of speech situation; affect (attitudes and emotions); gestures; morpho-syntactic constraints. The analysis is pursued in theoretical frameworks such as Information Structure theory, Grice's theory, Relevance theory, experiential blending, Gussenhoven's biological codes, prosodic modelling, automatic detection. The languages covered include English, French, Italian, Swedish, Egyptian Arabic, and Majorcan Catalan. The book will be of great interest to linguists working on prosody.

The Oxford Handbook of Language Prosody

Carlos Gussenhoven,Aoju Chen
The Oxford Handbook of Language Prosody Book PDF

Author : Carlos Gussenhoven,Aoju Chen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 880 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192568212

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The Oxford Handbook of Language Prosody by Carlos Gussenhoven,Aoju Chen Pdf

This handbook presents detailed accounts of current research in all aspects of language prosody, written by leading experts from different disciplines. The last four decades have seen major theoretical and empirical breakthroughs in the field, many of them informed by interdisciplinary approaches, as reflected in this volume. Following an introductory section covering the fundamentals of language prosody research, Parts II and III trace out the position of prosody in linguistic structure and explore prosody in speech perception and production. Part IV provides overviews of prosodic systems across the world, with case studies from Africa, Asia, Europe, Australia and the Pacific, and the Americas. The chapters in Parts V, VI, and VII investigate prosody in communication, in language processing, and in language acquisition, while Part VIII examines prosody in technology and the arts. The volume's comprehensive coverage and multidisciplinary perspectives will make it an invaluable resource for all researchers, students, and practitioners interested in prosody.

The Oxford Handbook of Deaf Studies in Literacy

Susan R. Easterbrooks,Hannah M. Dostal
The Oxford Handbook of Deaf Studies in Literacy Book PDF

Author : Susan R. Easterbrooks,Hannah M. Dostal
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780197508282

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The Oxford Handbook of Deaf Studies in Literacy by Susan R. Easterbrooks,Hannah M. Dostal Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Deaf Studies in Literacy brings together state-of-the-art research on literacy learning among deaf and hard of hearing learners (DHH). With contributions from experts in the field, this volume covers topics such as the importance of language and cognition, phonological or orthographic awareness, morphosyntactic and vocabulary understanding, reading comprehension and classroom engagement, written language, and learning among challenged populations. Avoiding sweeping generalizations about DHH readers that overlook varied experiences, this volume takes a nuanced approach, providing readers with the research to help DHH students gain competence in reading comprehension.