Experiments In Anti Social Behaviour

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Experiments in Anti-Social Behaviour

Author : David Canter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429756733

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Experiments in Anti-Social Behaviour by David Canter Pdf

For a practical, hands-on approach to learning forensic psychology, Experiments in Anti-Social Behaviour: Ten Studies for Students presents a collection of unique projects for students that illustrate the many ways research into anti-social behaviour can be conducted whilst also highlighting social psychological aspects of criminality. Drawing on over half a century of supervising many hundreds of projects at high school, undergraduate, master's, and doctoral levels, David Canter provides well-grounded and detailed guidance for students on how to execute a range of different research studies through several psychological approaches, including quantitative cognitive studies, qualitative discourse analysis, and social identity theory. After introducing the ethical and practical challenges of studying crime and criminality, Experiments in Anti-Social Behaviour outlines broad approaches to research. This is followed by ten practical studies for students to carry out in order to engage directly with experimental research. These studies cover experiments, surveys, and case studies, and include a controlled examination of how easy it is to forge a signature, descriptions of experiments trying to detect deception, and an exploration of what is involved in linking actions in a serial killer’s crimes to his characteristics. Both engaging and interactive, Experiments in Anti-Social Behaviour is an invaluable resource for instructors and students from colleges and universities around the world in many different fields, such as psychology, criminology, and socio-legal studies. It will also be of interest to all those who want to know more about the psychology of crime and criminality.

Experiments in Anti-Social Behaviour

Author : David Canter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429756726

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Experiments in Anti-Social Behaviour by David Canter Pdf

For a practical, hands-on approach to learning forensic psychology, Experiments in Anti-Social Behaviour: Ten Studies for Students presents a collection of unique projects for students that illustrate the many ways research into anti-social behaviour can be conducted whilst also highlighting social psychological aspects of criminality. Drawing on over half a century of supervising many hundreds of projects at high school, undergraduate, master's, and doctoral levels, David Canter provides well-grounded and detailed guidance for students on how to execute a range of different research studies through several psychological approaches, including quantitative cognitive studies, qualitative discourse analysis, and social identity theory. After introducing the ethical and practical challenges of studying crime and criminality, Experiments in Anti-Social Behaviour outlines broad approaches to research. This is followed by ten practical studies for students to carry out in order to engage directly with experimental research. These studies cover experiments, surveys, and case studies, and include a controlled examination of how easy it is to forge a signature, descriptions of experiments trying to detect deception, and an exploration of what is involved in linking actions in a serial killer’s crimes to his characteristics. Both engaging and interactive, Experiments in Anti-Social Behaviour is an invaluable resource for instructors and students from colleges and universities around the world in many different fields, such as psychology, criminology, and socio-legal studies. It will also be of interest to all those who want to know more about the psychology of crime and criminality.

Television and Antisocial Behavior: Field Experiments

Author : Stanley Milgram,R. Lance Shotland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Social Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105035722813

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Television and Antisocial Behavior: Field Experiments by Stanley Milgram,R. Lance Shotland Pdf

Do antisocial acts portrayed on television lead to antisocial acts in viewers? The long-standing debate on this important questions has, up to now, been conducted in something of a vacuum- a vacuum caused by the lack of crucial experimental evidence. This book reports a pioneering study in which the experimental variable- the content of television programming itself. Through the cooperation of a major television network, the investigators were able to produce and air three versions- with differing antisocial content- of an episode of the popular prime time program, Medical Center. They then carried out a series of highly original field experiments designed to assess the effects of the antisocial elements in the programs on the subject population. This book is a clear and reasoned report of the history, design, and results of this research. The book will be of great interest and value to social psychologists, sociologists, mass communications and media researchers, those professionally involved in broadcasting, and many others.

Early Prevention of Adult Antisocial Behaviour

Author : David P. Farrington,Jeremy W. Coid
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2003-04-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781139433310

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Early Prevention of Adult Antisocial Behaviour by David P. Farrington,Jeremy W. Coid Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive summary of how well adult crime, antisocial behaviour and antisocial personality disorder can be prevented by interventions applied early in life. It reviews important childhood risk and protective factors for these adult outcomes and the alternative strategies of primary prevention (targeting the whole community) and secondary prevention (targeting persons identified as high risk) are discussed. The book also contains extensive information about prevention programmes in pregnancy and infancy, pre-school programmes, parent education and training programmes, and school programmes (including the prevention of bullying). There is special emphasis on preventing the intergenerational transmission of antisocial behaviour by focusing on family violence, and a special review of whether risk factors and prevention programmes have different effects for females compared to males. Cost-benefit analyses of early prevention programmes are also reviewed, leading to the conclusion that adult antisocial behaviour can be prevented both effectively and cost-efficiently.

Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis in Medicine, Dentistry and Psychology

Author : Prof. William S. Kroger
Publisher : Pickle Partners Publishing
Page : 667 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781787203044

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Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis in Medicine, Dentistry and Psychology by Prof. William S. Kroger Pdf

Originally published in 1963, this definitive textbook, written by pioneering Professor William S. Kroger’s, defined and shaped the field of hypnosis for over 20 years after its publication, and remains an authoritative text in its field to this day. Together with his seminars presented in association with the American Society of Clinical Hypnosis, Professor Kroger’s textbook changed the perception of hypnosis from being a novelty to a legitimate and respected medical option, and solidified his reputation as a leader in the field.

Preventing Antisocial Behavior

Author : Joan McCord,Richard E. Tremblay
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1992-07-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0898628822

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Preventing Antisocial Behavior by Joan McCord,Richard E. Tremblay Pdf

Establishing the crucial link between theory, measurement, and intervention, PREVENTING ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR brings together a remarkable collection of studies that utilize experimental approaches for evaluating intervention programs for preventing deviant behavior. The book demonstrates both the feasibility and necessity of such independent evaluation. It also shows how the information obtained in such studies can be used to test and refine prevailing theories about human behavior in general and behavior changes in particular. The volume covers biological, social, emotional, and cognitive approaches to intervention. It highlights prevention experiments tailored to infants, children, and adolescents, describing family, school, and community programs. Some of the programs described target general populations at risk, while others focus on individuals. Throughout, the book emphasizes the importance of scientifically supportable evaluations: They are necessary not only because psychosocial treatments can be harmful, but also because such evaluations yield invaluable insights into why people behave as they do. Offering a broad perspective on socialization, PREVENTING ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR is essential reading for clinical psychologists, child psychiatrists, social workers, criminologists, sociologists, and educators. It also serves as a text for advanced students and trainees in these areas.

Spite and Development

Author : Ernst Fehr
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 14 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Bankruptcy and Resolution of Financial Distress
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Spite and Development by Ernst Fehr Pdf

Abstract: In a wide variety of settings, spiteful preferences would constitute an obstacle to cooperation, trade, and thus economic development. This paper shows that spiteful preferences - the desire to reduce another's material payoff for the mere purpose of increasing one's relative payoff - are surprisingly widespread in experiments conducted in one of the least developed regions in India (Uttar Pradesh). In a one-shot trust game, the authors find that a large majority of subjects punish cooperative behavior although such punishment clearly increases inequality and decreases the payoffs of both subjects. In experiments to study coordination and to measure social preferences, the findings reveal empirical patterns suggesting that the willingness to reduce another's material payoff - either for the sake of achieving more equality or for the sake of being ahead - is stronger among individuals belonging to high castes than among those belonging to low castes. Because extreme social hierarchies are typically accompanied by a culture that stresses status-seeking, it is plausible that the observed social preference patterns are at least partly shaped by this culture. Thus, an exciting question for future research is the extent to which different institutions and cultures produce preferences that are conducive or detrimental to economic development.

Pro-Social and Anti-Social Behaviour

Author : David Clarke
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134587551

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Pro-Social and Anti-Social Behaviour by David Clarke Pdf

This is an introductory-level text on the nature and causes of pro-social and anti-social behaviour.

Anti-Social Behaviour

Author : Cate Curtis
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781473933897

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Anti-Social Behaviour by Cate Curtis Pdf

"Neatly and succinctly takes readers through ways to understand and interpret the label of ‘antisocial’ behaviour in a wider context, showing how it is socially, historically and culturally produced as well as understood in professional health and policing or correctional contexts." - Cathy Coleborne, University of Newcastle, Australia "A timely work given the present global shift in the use of social media and violence. Cate Curtis’ book serves as a multinational mini-meta-analytic review of anti-social behaviours" - Richard Langford, University of Hawaii West Oahu "Cate Curtis’ coverage in this book is breath-taking. It is centred on challenging taken for granted assumptions concerning the three Rs: ‘risk’, ‘resilience’ and ‘recovery’ whilst questioning what is respectable everyday activities and extreme behaviour in culture and society." - Shane Blackman, Canterbury Christ Church University Cate Curtis seeks to disrupt assumptions about anti-social behaviour by bringing together a host of key concepts and theories applicable to the field. Going beyond individualised discussions, the book explores broader concepts such as the social construction of ‘anti-social behaviour’, ‘risk’ and ‘resilience’, and the social contents and influences under which these are most likely to occur. An excellent companion for researchers and postgraduate students in of anti-social behaviour across criminology, social psychology, sociology and social work.

Effects of Early Family/Parent Training Programs on Anti-Social Behavior and Delinquency

Author : Alex Piquero
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 123 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9781437929836

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Effects of Early Family/Parent Training Programs on Anti-Social Behavior and Delinquency by Alex Piquero Pdf

This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. Early anti-social behavior is a key risk factor for delinquency and crime throughout life. Early family/parent training (EFPT) is an important intervention/prevention effort. There are several theories why EFPT may cause a reduction in child behavior problems. For ex., EFPT programs are based on the notion that quality of parent-child relations will facilitate learning of control over impulsive and aggressive behavior, thus reducing disruptive behavior. Also, these programs attempt to change the social contingencies in the family context and/or provide guidance to parents on raising their children or general parent education. This review indicates that EFPT is an effective intervention for reducing behavior problems among young children. Illustrations.

Intergenerational Continuity of Criminal and Antisocial Behaviour

Author : Veroni I. Eichelsheim,Steve G. A. van de Weijer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-27
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351593113

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Intergenerational Continuity of Criminal and Antisocial Behaviour by Veroni I. Eichelsheim,Steve G. A. van de Weijer Pdf

The relationship between a parent and a child is without any doubt one of the most influential and intimate relationships over the life course of an individual. Children resemble their parents in a variety of life outcomes such as socioeconomic status, family formation characteristics, and political views. There is growing evidence that some families – despite interventions by child protection services, judicial sanctions, and social mobility – are stuck in patterns of criminal behaviour, poverty, substance abuse, teenage parenthood, and other negative life events. This is a growing global problem for which currently no solution is available. This book brings together the most important and unique findings of intergenerational studies of criminal behaviour from around the world, and from a variety of disciplines, from criminology to sociology to anthropology. Each chapter explores the historical background of a specific study, its most important objectives, and the unique conclusions and implications that can be drawn from the data. Essential reading for all those interested in criminal behaviour, psychological criminology, and intergenerational psychology, this book provides an extensive overview of intergenerational studies on patterns of continuity and discontinuity of criminal, antisocial, or delinquent behaviour, as well as related behaviours or risk factors such as the intergenerational continuities in (harsh) parenting and family relationship quality.

Public Communication and Behavior

Author : George Comstock
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781483214214

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Public Communication and Behavior by George Comstock Pdf

Public Communication and Behavior, Volume I is devoted to the study of communicatory behavior that has a public or social character. The book discusses an evaluation of the models used to evaluate television series; a synthesis of 1043 effects of television on social behavior; and TV news, priming, and public evaluations of the president. The text also describes the myth of massive media impact: savagings and salvaging, and a technique for assessing the impact of mass media violence on real-world aggressive behavior. Psychologists, sociologists, educators, journalists, and people involved in the study of child development will find the book invaluable.

Economic Games, (Dis)honesty and Trust

Author : Nikolaos Georgantzis,Tarek Jaber-Lopez,Ismael Rodriguez-Lara
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889746125

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Economic Games, (Dis)honesty and Trust by Nikolaos Georgantzis,Tarek Jaber-Lopez,Ismael Rodriguez-Lara Pdf

Social Psychology

Author : Richard Gross,Rob McIlveen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-02-04
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317799764

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Social Psychology by Richard Gross,Rob McIlveen Pdf

In everyday life we depend upon, interact with, influence are influenced by many people in situations that range from brief single encounters to the special relationships we form with family and close friends. Social interactions such as these are just a part of what make up social psychology, the study of human social behaviour and thought. In 'Social Psychology', the authors have incorporated the most recent theoretical developments and research findings and accounted for more than a decade of growth and expansion in the discipline since the publication of Pennington's 'Essential Social Psychology' (from which this book is descended). The result is a wholly fresh textbook that provides a clear and readable introduction to this empirical discipline. Assuming no prior knowledge, this book guides the reader through the main topic areas, providing insights into the key theories, concepts, research and debates that define the field. Particular attention is paid to how research is applied, with each chapter containing a section demonstrating the application of social psychological findings in the contexts of education, law, health and organisations. A summary of the main points and suggestions for further reading are included at the end of each chapter. There are figures, tables and photographs provided throughout to encourage visualisation and aid understanding.