Experiments In Catalytic Reaction Engineering

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Experiments in Catalytic Reaction Engineering

Author : J.M. Berty
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1999-08-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080531423

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Experiments in Catalytic Reaction Engineering by J.M. Berty Pdf

The science of catalytic reaction engineering studies the catalyst and the catalytic process in the laboratory in order to predict how they will perform in production-scale reactors. Surprises are to be avoided in the scaleup of industrial processes. The laboratory results must account for flow, heat and mass transfer influences on reaction rate to be useful for scaleup. Calculated performance based on these results must also be useful to maximization of profit and safety and minimization of pollution. To this end, information on products as well as byproducts and heat produced must be generated. If a sufficiently large database of knowledge is produced, optimization studies will be possible later if economic conditions change. The field of reaction engineering required new tools. For kinetic and catalyst testing, the most successful of these tools was the internal recycle reactor. Studies in recycle reactors can be made under well-defined conditions of flow and associated transfer processes, and close to commercial operation. The recycle reactor eliminates or minimizes the effect of transfer process, and allows the remaining ones to be known. Features of this book: • Provides insight into a field that is neither well understood nor properly appreciated. • Gives a deeper understanding of reaction engineering practice. • Helps avoid frustration and disappointment in industrial research. This book is short and clear enough to assist all members of the R&D and Engineering team, whether reaction engineers, or specialists in other fields. This is critical in this new age of computation and communication, when team members must each know at least something of their colleagues' fields. Additionally, many scientists in more exploratory or fundamental fields can use recycle reactors to study basic phenomena free of transfer interactions.

Chemical and Catalytic Reaction Engineering

Author : James J. Carberry
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0486417360

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Chemical and Catalytic Reaction Engineering by James J. Carberry Pdf

Designed to give chemical engineers background for managing chemical reactions, this text examines the behavior of chemical reactions and reactors; conservation equations for reactors; heterogeneous reactions; fluid-fluid and fluid-solid reaction systems; heterogeneous catalysis and catalytic kinetics; diffusion and heterogeneous catalysis; and analyses and design of heterogeneous reactors. 1976 edition.

Multiphase Catalytic Reactors

Author : Zeynep Ilsen Önsan,Ahmet Kerim Avci
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118115763

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Multiphase Catalytic Reactors by Zeynep Ilsen Önsan,Ahmet Kerim Avci Pdf

Provides a holistic approach to multiphase catalytic reactors from their modeling and design to their applications in industrial manufacturing of chemicals Covers theoretical aspects and examples of fixed-bed, fluidized-bed, trickle-bed, slurry, monolith and microchannel reactors Includes chapters covering experimental techniques and practical guidelines for lab-scale testing of multiphase reactors Includes mathematical content focused on design equations and empirical relationships characterizing different multiphase reactor types together with an assortment of computational tools Involves detailed coverage of multiphase reactor applications such as Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, fuel processing for fuel cells, hydrotreating of oil fractions and biofuels processing

Reaction Engineering, Catalyst Preparation, and Kinetics

Author : Jorge Marchetti
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429882852

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Reaction Engineering, Catalyst Preparation, and Kinetics by Jorge Marchetti Pdf

This book serves as an introduction to the subject, giving readers the tools to solve real-world chemical reaction engineering problems. It features a section of fully solved examples as well as end of chapter problems. It includes coverage of catalyst characterization and its impact on kinetics and reactor modeling. Each chapter presents simple ideas and concepts which build towards more complex and realistic cases and situations. Introduces an in-depth kinetics analysis Features well developed sections on the major topics of catalysts, kinetics, reactor design, and modeling Includes a chapter that showcases a fully worked out example detailing a typical problem that is faced when performing laboratory work Offers end of chapter problems and a solutions manual for adopting professors Aimed at advanced chemical engineering undergraduates and graduate students taking chemical reaction engineering courses as well as chemical engineering professionals, this textbook provides the knowledge to tackle real problems within the industry.

Kinetics of Catalytic Reactions

Author : M. Albert Vannice
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387259727

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Kinetics of Catalytic Reactions by M. Albert Vannice Pdf

Describes how to conduct kinetic experiments with heterogeneous catalysts, analyze and model the results, and characterize the catalysts Detailed analysis of mass transfer in liquid phase reactions involving porous catalysts. Important to the fine chemicals and pharmaceutical industries so it has appeal to many researchers in both industry and academia (chemical engineering and chemistry departments

Chemical Reaction Engineering

Author : Octave Levenspiel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 610 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1972-07-14
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015000472004

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Chemical Reaction Engineering by Octave Levenspiel Pdf

An improved and simplified edition of this classic introduction to the principles of reactor design for chemical reactions of all types—homogeneous, catalytic, biochemical, gas, solid, extractive, etc. Adds new material on systems of deactivating catalysts, flow modeling and diagnosis of the ills of operating equipment, and new simple design procedures for packed bed and fluidized bed reactors.

Laboratory Studies of Heterogeneous Catalytic Processes

Author : E.G. Christoffel,Z. Paál
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1989-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080887341

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Laboratory Studies of Heterogeneous Catalytic Processes by E.G. Christoffel,Z. Paál Pdf

Providing a concise treatment of methods of heterogeneous catalysis used in the laboratory, this book describes the basic phenomena of heterogeneous catalytic reaction systems and discusses in detail the experimental methods and procedures for investigating these systems. The introductory chapter illustrates the whole procedure with an actual example. The next chapter presents the basic phenomena of catalytic systems and the concepts used in studying them. The third chapter covers the description of methods for investigating reaction mechanisms and the dynamics of heterogeneous catalytic reaction systems. The last chapter discusses the design and operation modes of laboratory reactors, frequently used for the investigation of heterogeneous catalytic reactions. The approach is interdisciplinary, providing a balance between chemical engineering and chemical viewpoints of treating laboratory-scale reactors. Chemists and chemical engineers involved in catalyst research will be very interested in this book and it can also be usefully used in specialized courses for graduate students in chemistry or in chemical reaction engineering.

Catalytic Kinetics

Author : Dmitry Yu Murzin,Tapio Salmi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780444634634

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Catalytic Kinetics by Dmitry Yu Murzin,Tapio Salmi Pdf

Catalytic Kinetics: Chemistry and Engineering, Second Edition offers a unified view that homogeneous, heterogeneous, and enzymatic catalysis form the cornerstone of practical catalysis. The book has an integrated, cross-disciplinary approach to kinetics and transport phenomena in catalysis, but still recognizes the fundamental differences between different types of catalysis. In addition, the book focuses on a quantitative chemical understanding and links the mathematical approach to kinetics with chemistry. A diverse group of catalysts is covered, including catalysis by acids, organometallic complexes, solid inorganic materials, and enzymes, and this fully updated second edition contains a new chapter on the concepts of cascade catalysis. Finally, expanded content in this edition provides more in-depth discussion, including topics such as organocatalysis, enzymatic kinetics, nonlinear dynamics, solvent effects, nanokinetics, and kinetic isotope effects. Fully revised and expanded, providing the latest developments in catalytic kinetics Bridges the gaps that exist between hetero-, homo- and enzymatic-catalysis Provides necessary tools and new concepts for researchers already working in the field of catalytic kinetics Written by internationally-renowned experts in the field Examples and exercises following each chapter make it suitable as an advanced course book

Experimental Methods in Catalytic Research

Author : Peter T. Dawson
Publisher : New York : Academic Press
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Science
ISBN : WISC:89038159638

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Experimental Methods in Catalytic Research by Peter T. Dawson Pdf

Experimental Methods in Catalytic Research, Volume I provides a useful account of procedures in various areas of catalytic research. This book describes the method and its fundamental principles, the apparatus used, the data obtained and their interpretation, and the account of the special problems related to catalytic research. Organized into 11 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the kinetic phenomena such as quantitative studies of reaction rate and factors influencing rate. This text then examines the general properties that are of major importance to catalysis since catalytic ...

Industrial Catalysis

Author : Ruud I. Wijngaarden,K. Roel Westerterp,Alexander Kronberg,A. N. R. Bos
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2008-07-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527611959

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Industrial Catalysis by Ruud I. Wijngaarden,K. Roel Westerterp,Alexander Kronberg,A. N. R. Bos Pdf

This is a book for developers of catalysts, and for practitioners working in the field of design, operation, and optimization of chemical reactors in which heterogeneous catalysis is performed. It is designed to give a better understanding of the phenomena which can influence catalyst performance. Since two disciplines, chemistry and chemical engineering, meet in catalyst research and development, this book covers the chemical point of view for engineers, and the engineering point of view for chemists. It starts with an introduction explaining selectivity, activity and effectiveness providing the fundamentals for the newcomer. Catalyst preparation and catalyst testing are also described. A method is introduced that can be used to calculate the effectiveness of catalyst pellets as a function of shape, size, pore size, type of kinetics and diffusion, and temperature and pressure conditions. Optimization of catalysts and troubleshooting are also covered. This is a book without any rilvals because of its practical relevance.

Heterogeneous Catalysis

Author : Giovanni Palmisano,Samar Al Jitan,Corrado Garlisi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323885898

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Heterogeneous Catalysis by Giovanni Palmisano,Samar Al Jitan,Corrado Garlisi Pdf

Approx.320 pages Approx.320 pages

Kinetics of Chemical Reactions

Author : Guy B. Marin,Gregory S. Yablonsky,Denis Constales
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527342952

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Kinetics of Chemical Reactions by Guy B. Marin,Gregory S. Yablonsky,Denis Constales Pdf

This second, extended and updated edition presents the current state of kinetics of chemical reactions, combining basic knowledge with results recently obtained at the frontier of science. Special attention is paid to the problem of the chemical reaction complexity with theoretical and methodological concepts illustrated throughout by numerous examples taken from heterogeneous catalysis combustion and enzyme processes. Of great interest to graduate students in both chemistry and chemical engineering.

Reaction Kinetics and the Development and Operation of Catalytic Processes

Author : G.F. Froment,K.C. Waugh
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2001-04-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080540295

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Reaction Kinetics and the Development and Operation of Catalytic Processes by G.F. Froment,K.C. Waugh Pdf

Reaction Kinetics and the Development and Operation of Catalytic Processes is a trendsetter. The Keynote Lectures have been authored by top scientists and cover a broad range of topics like fundamental aspects of surface chemistry, in particular dynamics and spillover, the modeling of reaction mechanisms, with special focus on the importance of transient experimentation and the application of kinetics in reactor design. Fundamental and applied kinetic studies are well represented. More than half of these deal with transient kinetics, a new trend made possible by recent sophisticated experimental equipment and the awareness that transient experimentation provides more information and insight into the microphenomena occurring on the catalyst surface than steady state techniques. The trend is not limited to purely kinetic studies since the great majority of the papers dealing with reactors also focus on transients and even deliberate transient operation. It is to be expected that this trend will continue and amplify as the community becomes more aware of the predictive potential of fundamental kinetics when combined with detailed realistic modeling of the reactor operation.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Kinetics and Reactor Design

Author : Charles G. Hill,Thatcher W. Root
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118797839

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Introduction to Chemical Engineering Kinetics and Reactor Design by Charles G. Hill,Thatcher W. Root Pdf

The Second Edition features new problems that engage readers in contemporary reactor design Highly praised by instructors, students, and chemical engineers, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Kinetics & Reactor Design has been extensively revised and updated in this Second Edition. The text continues to offer a solid background in chemical reaction kinetics as well as in material and energy balances, preparing readers with the foundation necessary for success in the design of chemical reactors. Moreover, it reflects not only the basic engineering science, but also the mathematical tools used by today’s engineers to solve problems associated with the design of chemical reactors. Introduction to Chemical Engineering Kinetics & Reactor Design enables readers to progressively build their knowledge and skills by applying the laws of conservation of mass and energy to increasingly more difficult challenges in reactor design. The first one-third of the text emphasizes general principles of chemical reaction kinetics, setting the stage for the subsequent treatment of reactors intended to carry out homogeneous reactions, heterogeneous catalytic reactions, and biochemical transformations. Topics include: Thermodynamics of chemical reactions Determination of reaction rate expressions Elements of heterogeneous catalysis Basic concepts in reactor design and ideal reactor models Temperature and energy effects in chemical reactors Basic and applied aspects of biochemical transformations and bioreactors About 70% of the problems in this Second Edition are new. These problems, frequently based on articles culled from the research literature, help readers develop a solid understanding of the material. Many of these new problems also offer readers opportunities to use current software applications such as Mathcad and MATLAB®. By enabling readers to progressively build and apply their knowledge, the Second Edition of Introduction to Chemical Engineering Kinetics & Reactor Design remains a premier text for students in chemical engineering and a valuable resource for practicing engineers.

Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis

Author : G.F. Froment,K.C. Waugh
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1997-09-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080530621

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Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis by G.F. Froment,K.C. Waugh Pdf

Many processes of the chemical industry are based upon heterogeneous catalysis. Two important items of these processes are the development of the catalyst itself and the design and optimization of the reactor. Both aspects would benefit from rigorous and accurate kinetic modeling, based upon information on the working catalyst gained from classical steady state experimentation, but also from studies using surface science techniques, from quantum chemical calculations providing more insight into possible reaction pathways and from transient experimentation dealing with reactions and reactors. This information is seldom combined into a kinetic model and into a quantitative description of the process. Generally the catalytic aspects are dealt with by chemists and by physicists, while the chemical engineers are called upon for mechanical aspects of the reactor design and its control. The symposium "Dynamics of Surfaces and Reaction Kinetics in Heterogeneous Catalysis" aims at illustrating a more global and concerted approach through a number of prestigious keynote lectures and severely screened oral and poster presentations.