External Interventions For Disaster Risk Reduction

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External Interventions for Disaster Risk Reduction

Imon Chowdhooree,Shams Mansoor Ghani
External Interventions for Disaster Risk Reduction Book PDF

Author : Imon Chowdhooree,Shams Mansoor Ghani
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789811549489

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External Interventions for Disaster Risk Reduction by Imon Chowdhooree,Shams Mansoor Ghani Pdf

This book presents a case study-based analysis of the consequences of external interventions, critically evaluating them from community perspectives. Communities – from rural to urban, and around the world – that are experiencing disasters and changes in climatic variables can perceive the associated risks and evaluate the impacts of interventions. Accordingly, community perspectives, including their perceptions, concerns, awareness, realizations, reactions and expectations, represent a valuable resource. The case-based analysis of impacts on communities can provide a ‘means of learning’ from the experiences of others, thus expanding professionals’ knowledge base, especially regarding disaster mitigation and climate change adaptation practices in varied settings. This book offers valuable insights and lessons learned, in an effort to promote and guide innovative changes in the current planning, management and governance of human settlements, helping them face the future challenges of a changing environment.

Impact of Climate Change, Land Use and Land Cover, and Socio-economic Dynamics on Landslides

Raju Sarkar,Rajib Shaw,Biswajeet Pradhan
Impact of Climate Change Land Use and Land Cover and Socio economic Dynamics on Landslides Book PDF

Author : Raju Sarkar,Rajib Shaw,Biswajeet Pradhan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789811673146

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Impact of Climate Change, Land Use and Land Cover, and Socio-economic Dynamics on Landslides by Raju Sarkar,Rajib Shaw,Biswajeet Pradhan Pdf

This book discusses the impact of climate change, land use and land cover, and socio-economic dynamics on landslides in Asian countries. Scholars recently have brought about a shift in their focus regarding triggering factors for landslides, from rainfall or earthquake to claiming rapid urbanization, extreme population pressure, improper land use planning, illegal hill cutting for settlements and indiscriminate deforestation. This suggests that the occurrence or probabilities of landslides are shaped by both climate-related and non-climate-related anthropogenic factors. Among these issues, land use and land cover change or improper land use planning is one of the key factors. Further climate change shapes the rainfall pattern and intensity in different parts of the world, and consequently rainfall-triggered landslides have increased. These changes cause socio-economic changes. Conversely, socio-economic and lifestyle changes enhance inappropriate land use and climate change. All these changes in land use, climate and socio-economic aspects are dynamics in nature and shape landslide risks in Asian countries, where they are given serious attention by governments, disaster management professionals, researchers and academicians. This book comprises 21 chapters divided into three major sections highlighting the effect of climate change on landslide incidence with the influence on vegetation and socio-economic aspects. The sections address how climate change and extreme events have triggered landslides. The advances in geospatial techniques with the focus on land use and land cover change along with the effect on socio-economic aspects are also explored.

Reducing Disaster Risks

Ian Davis,Steve Bender,Fred Krimgold,Franklin McDonald
Reducing Disaster Risks Book PDF

Author : Ian Davis,Steve Bender,Fred Krimgold,Franklin McDonald
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134075416

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Reducing Disaster Risks by Ian Davis,Steve Bender,Fred Krimgold,Franklin McDonald Pdf

Are we winning or losing the battle for safe environments? In 1984, leading disaster risk management professionals and researchers met in Jamaica for the Ocho Rios conference on Disaster Mitigation. In this collection, key experts reflect on the progress made in disaster risk reduction since that conference, with a particular emphasis on the Caribbean. Areas of focus include: trends in disaster risk management the links between disaster risk management and development the development of community based actions the efficacy of regulations to achieve safety the evolution of risk management institutions. The resulting volume provides a comprehensive overview of progress in the field and will be of interest to all those involved in disaster risk management and development.

Handbook of Hazards and Disaster Risk Reduction

Ben Wisner,J.C. Gaillard,Ilan Kelman
Handbook of Hazards and Disaster Risk Reduction Book PDF

Author : Ben Wisner,J.C. Gaillard,Ilan Kelman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1191 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781136918681

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Handbook of Hazards and Disaster Risk Reduction by Ben Wisner,J.C. Gaillard,Ilan Kelman Pdf

The Handbook provides a comprehensive statement and reference point for hazard and disaster research, policy making, and practice in an international and multi-disciplinary context. It offers critical reviews and appraisals of current state of the art and future development of conceptual, theoretical and practical approaches as well as empirical knowledge and available tools. Organized into five inter-related sections, this Handbook contains sixty-five contributions from leading scholars. Section one situates hazards and disasters in their broad political, cultural, economic, and environmental context. Section two contains treatments of potentially damaging natural events/phenomena organized by major earth system. Section three critically reviews progress in responding to disasters including warning, relief and recovery. Section four addresses mitigation of potential loss and prevention of disasters under two sub-headings: governance, advocacy and self-help, and communication and participation. Section five ends with a concluding chapter by the editors. The engaging international contributions reflect upon the politics and policy of how we think about and practice applied hazard research and disaster risk reduction. This Handbook provides a wealth of interdisciplinary information and will appeal to students and practitioners interested in Geography, Environment Studies and Development Studies.

Climate Impacts on Extreme Weather

Victor Ongoma,Hossein Tabari
Climate Impacts on Extreme Weather Book PDF

Author : Victor Ongoma,Hossein Tabari
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323904209

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Climate Impacts on Extreme Weather by Victor Ongoma,Hossein Tabari Pdf

Climate Impacts on Extreme Weather: Current to Future Changes on a Local to Global Scale presents fundamentals and advances in the science of weather and climate extremes, building on the existing knowledge by using regional and global case studies. The book provides an analysis of historical and future changes, physical processes, measurements, space-time variability, socioeconomic impact, and risk management. It provides policy makers, researchers and students working in climate change with a thorough reference for understanding the diverse impacts of extreme weather and climate change on varying geographic scales. With contributions from experts across the globe, the book utilizes methods, case studies, modeling, and analysis to present valuable, up-to-date knowledge about the interaction of climate change, weather and the many implications of the changing environment. Offers comprehensive, up-to-date coverage of climate research related to extremes Includes both regional and global case studies for applying research to practice, providing a deeper understanding of the science Presents both observed and projected findings using primary research and models

Handbook on Climate Change and Disasters

Shaw, Rajib
Handbook on Climate Change and Disasters Book PDF

Author : Shaw, Rajib
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 711 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-13
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781800371613

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Handbook on Climate Change and Disasters by Shaw, Rajib Pdf

This comprehensive Handbook assesses the escalation of global natural disasters as a result of climate change. Examining the complex interplay of human and natural activities, it highlights the growing vulnerability of people and communities in developing countries to floods, landslides, cyclones, heat waves and wildfires.

Disaster Management in Sub-Saharan Africa

Roland Azibo Balgah,Jude Ndzifon Kimengsi
Disaster Management in Sub Saharan Africa Book PDF

Author : Roland Azibo Balgah,Jude Ndzifon Kimengsi
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781802628173

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Disaster Management in Sub-Saharan Africa by Roland Azibo Balgah,Jude Ndzifon Kimengsi Pdf

A combined analysis of all the chapters provides an interesting summary and information for creating disaster management policies for improved results in SSA. With an extensive glossary of terms and index, the book lends itself to specialized academics and students, but also to disaster management policy makers and practitioners.

Coastal Disaster Risk Management in Bangladesh

Mahbuba Nasreen,Khondoker Mokaddem Hossain,Mohammed Moniruzzaman Khan
Coastal Disaster Risk Management in Bangladesh Book PDF

Author : Mahbuba Nasreen,Khondoker Mokaddem Hossain,Mohammed Moniruzzaman Khan
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-03-31
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781000819236

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Coastal Disaster Risk Management in Bangladesh by Mahbuba Nasreen,Khondoker Mokaddem Hossain,Mohammed Moniruzzaman Khan Pdf

This book addresses disaster and disaster risk reduction (DRR) practices, constraints and capacity in the context of coastal Bangladesh. Located in the lower riparian of the Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh has to face frequent disasters such as floods, cyclones, river erosion, salinity intrusion as well as drought. Drawing together a range of multidisciplinary perspectives, Coastal Disaster Risk Management in Bangladesh explores the connection between climate change and DRR issues in this region. The editors reorganize disaster studies around social and physical changes that can reduce these risks and put at risk populations on a stronger footing by making risk reduction the focus. These include measures to improve disaster preparedness, to boost recovery by creating better disaster planning and programs, and physical and social initiatives to improve disaster resilience. Also, analyzing the gender perspective, the volume also utilizes the local knowledge framework to consider whether these populations have resilient knowledge that needs to be incorporated into initiatives based on advanced technology and perspectives. This book will be of interest to academics, researchers, students, policymakers and practitioners in the field of disaster, DRR and governance, climate change, climate change adaptation (CCA) and the environment.

Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction

Rajib Shaw,Juan Pulhin,Joy Pereira
Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction Book PDF

Author : Rajib Shaw,Juan Pulhin,Joy Pereira
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2010-12-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857244864

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Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction by Rajib Shaw,Juan Pulhin,Joy Pereira Pdf

Arguably among the regions of the world most vulnerable to climate change, Asia has different mechanisms for Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) and Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) activities. This title provides 19 case studies, from 13 countries and regions in Asia, that highlight different aspects of CCA-DRR entry points.

Trends and Innovations in Urban E-Planning

Nunes Silva, Carlos
Trends and Innovations in Urban E Planning Book PDF

Author : Nunes Silva, Carlos
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781799890928

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Trends and Innovations in Urban E-Planning by Nunes Silva, Carlos Pdf

The digital transformation of the 21st century has affected all facets of society and has been highly advantageous in many industries, including urban planning and regional development. The practices, strategies, and developments surrounding urban e-planning in particular have been constantly shifting and adapting to new innovations as they arrive. Trends and Innovations in Urban E-Planning provides an updated panorama of the main trends, challenges, and recent innovations in the field of e-planning through the critical perspectives of diverse experts. This book adds new and updated evidence on recent changes in this field and provides critical insights on these innovations. Covering topics such as citizen engagement, land property management, and spatial planning, this book is an essential resource for students and educators of higher education, researchers, urban planners, engineers, public officials, community groups, and academicians.

Disaster, Conflict and Society in Crises

Dorothea Hilhorst
Disaster Conflict and Society in Crises Book PDF

Author : Dorothea Hilhorst
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136179426

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Disaster, Conflict and Society in Crises by Dorothea Hilhorst Pdf

Humanitarian crises - resulting from conflict, natural disaster or political collapse – are usually perceived as a complete break from normality, spurring special emergency policies and interventions. In reality, there are many continuities and discontinuities between crisis and normality. What does this mean for our understanding of politics, aid, and local institutions during crises? This book examines this question from a sociological perspective. This book provides a qualitative inquiry into the social and political dynamics of local institutional response, international policy and aid interventions in crises caused by conflict or natural disaster. Emphasising the importance of everyday practices, this book qualitatively unravels the social and political working of policies, aid programmes and local institutions. The first part of the book deals with the social life of politics in crisis. Some of the questions raised are: What is the meaning of human security in practice? How do governments and other actors use crises to securitize – and hence depoliticize - their strategies? The second part of the book deals with the question how local institutions fare under and transform in response to crises. Conflicts and disasters are breakpoints of social order, with a considerable degree of chaos and disruption, but they are also marked by processes of continuity and re-ordering, or the creation of new institutions and linkages. This part of the book focuses on institutions varying from inter-ethnic marriage patterns in Sri Lanka to situation of institutional multiplicity in Angola. The final part of the book concerns the social and political realities of different domains of interventions in crisis, including humanitarian aid, peace-building, disaster risk reduction and safety nets to address chronic food crises. This book gives students and researchers in humanitarian studies, disaster studies, conflict and peace studies as well as humanitarian and military practitioners an invaluable wealth of case studies and unique political science analysis of the humanitarian studies field.

Handbook of Crisis and Emergency Management

Ali Farazmand
Handbook of Crisis and Emergency Management Book PDF

Author : Ali Farazmand
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2001-06-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1420002457

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Handbook of Crisis and Emergency Management by Ali Farazmand Pdf

Including contributions from sixty international authors, this book examines emergency responses to environmental dangers such as chemical fires, hazardous material and oil spills, nuclear reactor accidents, and earthquakes, and crises in the environment, global public service, and politics. It covers a wide range of international issues and topics, using various analyses, including critical, descriptive, empirical, quantitative, and normative methods. The book discusses approaches to natural disasters, resolutions to cultural, religious, and political tensions, terrorism and the potential use of biological, chemical, and nuclear weapons, the role of crisis public relations, and more.

DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN SOUTH ASIA

PARDEEP SAHNI,MADHAVI MALALGODA ARIYABANDU
DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN SOUTH ASIA Book PDF

Author : PARDEEP SAHNI,MADHAVI MALALGODA ARIYABANDU
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9788120322004

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DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN SOUTH ASIA by PARDEEP SAHNI,MADHAVI MALALGODA ARIYABANDU Pdf

South Asia represents a region highly prone to natural disasters. Disasters not only disrupt the normal life of the affected communities and the countries but also impede developmental efforts. By and large, the approach of the major stakeholders has been 'reactive' rather than 'proactive'. There is indeed, a dire need for concerted and well-planned efforts to achieve risk reduction through risk identification, and sharing and transfer of information. This edited volume explores how the risk of disasters can be reduced by structural and non-structural measures with detailed, comprehensive and participatory strategies. Twenty-seven contributors, both academicians and practitioners, investigate the challenges that the region faces and how changes can be effected at the community, society, government and non-government levels to foster a culture of preparedness. The overall focus is on risk reduction through prevention, preparedness, mitigation, response, recovery, rehabilitation and reconstruction. Some case studies from different settings dealing with various disasters have also been included. Since disaster risk reduction is an area of great concern and there is absolute dearth of literature addressing this issue with regard to South Asia, this volume will be of immense utility and interest to government departments, NGOs, insurance companies, universities, training institutions, professional associates, media, general public, and students pursuing courses in disaster management.

Cultures and Disasters

Fred Krüger,Greg Bankoff,Terry Cannon,Benedikt Orlowski,E. Lisa F. Schipper
Cultures and Disasters Book PDF

Author : Fred Krüger,Greg Bankoff,Terry Cannon,Benedikt Orlowski,E. Lisa F. Schipper
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317754640

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Cultures and Disasters by Fred Krüger,Greg Bankoff,Terry Cannon,Benedikt Orlowski,E. Lisa F. Schipper Pdf

Why did the people of the Zambesi Delta affected by severe flooding return early to their homes or even choose to not evacuate? How is the forced resettlement of small-scale farmers living along the foothills of an active volcano on the Philippines impacting on their day-to-day livelihood routines? Making sense of such questions and observations is only possible by understanding how the decision-making of societies at risk is embedded in culture, and how intervention measures acknowledge, or neglect, cultural settings. The social construction of risk is being given increasing priority in understand how people experience and prioritize hazards in their own lives and how vulnerability can be reduced, and resilience increased, at a local level. Culture and Disasters adopts an interdisciplinary approach to explore this cultural dimension of disaster, with contributions from leading international experts within the field. Section I provides discussion of theoretical considerations and practical research to better understand the important of culture in hazards and disasters. Culture can be interpreted widely with many different perspectives; this enables us to critically consider the cultural boundedness of research itself, as well as the complexities of incorporating various interpretations into DRR. If culture is omitted, related issues of adaptation, coping, intervention, knowledge and power relations cannot be fully grasped. Section II explores what aspects of culture shape resilience? How have people operationalized culture in every day life to establish DRR practice? What constitutes a resilient culture and what role does culture play in a society’s decision making? It is natural for people to seek refuge in tried and trust methods of disaster mitigation, however, culture and belief systems are constantly evolving. How these coping strategies can be introduced into DRR therefore poses a challenging question. Finally, Section III examines the effectiveness of key scientific frameworks for understanding the role of culture in disaster risk reduction and management. DRR includes a range of norms and breaking these through an understanding of cultural will challenge established theoretical and empirical frameworks.

Catastrophe and Conflict

Ilan Kelman
Catastrophe and Conflict Book PDF

Author : Ilan Kelman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004316140

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Catastrophe and Conflict by Ilan Kelman Pdf

Catastrophe and Conflict: Disaster Diplomacy and Its Foreign Policy Implications examines how and why disaster-related activities (disaster response and disaster risk reduction) do and do not lead to diplomatic endeavours.