Extraterrestrial Spectral Solar Irradiance Data For Modeling Spectral Solar Irradiance At The Earth S Surface

Author : Carol J. Riordan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Renewable energy sources
ISBN : OCLC:183317536

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Extraterrestrial Spectral Solar Irradiance Data for Modeling Spectral Solar Irradiance at the Earth's Surface by Carol J. Riordan Pdf

This report describes the extraterrestrial (air mass zero, AMO) spectral solar irradiance data used by the Solar Energy Research Institute's Resource Assessment Branch in models to calculate spectral solar irradiance at the earth's surface. The report contains tables and graphs of the AMO spectrum updated by the World Radiation Center in Davos, Switzerland, in 1985.

Author : Muhammad Iqbal
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323151818

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An Introduction To Solar Radiation by Muhammad Iqbal Pdf

An Introduction to Solar Radiation is an introductory text on solar radiation, with emphasis on the methods of calculation for determining the amount of solar radiation incident on a surface on the earth. Topics covered include the astronomical relationship between the sun and the earth; thermal radiation; the solar constant and its spectral distribution; and extraterrestrial solar irradiation. This book is comprised of 12 chapters and begins with an overview of the trigonometric relationships between the sun-earth line and the position of an inclined surface, followed by a discussion on the characteristics of blackbody radiation. The next chapter focuses on the solar constant and its spectral distribution, paying particular attention to extraterrestrial solar spectral irradiance and the sun's blackbody temperature. Subsequent chapters explore extraterrestrial and radiation incident on inclined planes; the optics of a cloudless-sky atmosphere; solar spectral radiation and total (broadband) radiation under cloudless skies; and solar radiation arriving at horizontal surfaces on the earth through cloudy skies. The ground albedo and its spectral and angular variation are also described, along with insolation on inclined surfaces. The last chapter is devoted to instruments for measuring solar radiation, including pyrheliometers and pyranometers. This monograph will serve as a useful guide for energy analysts, designers of thermal devices, architects and engineers, agronomists, and hydrologists as well as senior graduate students.

Author : A. J. Drummond,Andrew J. Drummond,Matthew Pothen Thekaekara
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015017172779

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The Extraterrestrial Solar Spectrum by A. J. Drummond,Andrew J. Drummond,Matthew Pothen Thekaekara Pdf

Author : Viorel Badescu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2008-02-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540774556

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Modeling Solar Radiation at the Earth's Surface by Viorel Badescu Pdf

Solar radiation data is important for a wide range of applications, e.g. in engineering, agriculture, health sector, and in many fields of the natural sciences. A few examples showing the diversity of applications may include: architecture and building design, e.g. air conditioning and cooling systems; solar heating system design and use; solar power generation; evaporation and irrigation; calculation of water requirements for crops; monitoring plant growth and disease control; skin cancer research.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Solar constant
ISBN : 3900734224

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Solar Spectral Irradiance by Anonim Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 836 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : UIUC:30112067190055

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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by Anonim Pdf

Author : Carlos Algora,Ignacio Rey-Stolle
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 806 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118472965

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Handbook of Concentrator Photovoltaic Technology by Carlos Algora,Ignacio Rey-Stolle Pdf

Concentrator Photovoltaics (CPV) is one of the most promising technologies to produce solar electricity at competitive prices. High performing CPV systems with efficiencies well over 30% and multi-megawatt CPV plants are now a reality. As a result of these achievements, the global CPV market is expected to grow dramatically over the next few years reaching cumulative installed capacity of 12.5 GW by 2020. In this context, both new and consolidated players are moving fast to gain a strategic advantage in this emerging market. Written with clear, brief and self-contained technical explanations, Handbook of Concentrator Photovoltaic Technology provides a complete overview of CPV covering: the fundamentals of solar radiation, solar cells, concentrator optics, modules and trackers; all aspects of characterization and reliability; case studies based on the description of actual systems and plants in the field; environmental impact, market potential and cost analysis. CPV technology is at a key point of expansion. This timely handbook aims to provide a comprehensive assessment of all CPV scientific, technological and engineering background with a view to equipping engineers and industry professionals with all of the vital information they need to help them sustain the impetus of this encouraging technology. Key features: Uniquely combines an explanation of the fundamentals of CPV systems and components with an overview of the market place and their real-life applications. Each chapter is written by well-known industry specialists with extensive expertise in each particular field of CPV technology. Reviews the basic concepts of multi-junction solar cells and new concepts for CPV cells, highlighting the key differences between them. Demonstrates the state of the art of several CPV centres and companies. Facilitates future cost calculation models for CPV. Features extensive case studies in each chapter, including coverage of CPV modules and systems.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1200 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Power resources
ISBN : MSU:31293010868556

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Energy Research Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1984-10
Category : Solar energy
ISBN : IND:30000090175336

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Solar Energy Update by Anonim Pdf

Author : B. L. Diffey
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483276786

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Radiation Measurement in Photobiology by B. L. Diffey Pdf

Radiation Measurement in Photobiology deals with the measurement of optical radiation and its application in photobiology. Optical radiation detectors as well as the calibration of light sources and detectors are discussed, together with techniques for spectroradiometry and broadband radiometry. Action spectroscopy and ultraviolet radiation dosimetry are also considered. Comprised of nine chapters, this volume begins with an introduction to the basic principles of light measurement, followed by a survey of optical radiation detectors based on physical principles and the problems associated with calibration. The next three chapters deal with important applications and extensions of these radiant measurements, including a short review of biological and medical users of lasers. The final three chapters on specialized studies and developments illustrate the wide diversity that exists in photobiology. These cover ultraviolet radiation dosimetry using polymer films, computer modeling of terrestrial ultraviolet radiation, and the "diffusion optics" in biological media. This book should be of interest to photobiologists.

Author : Roland Hulstrom
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Science
ISBN : 0262081849

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Solar Resources by Roland Hulstrom Pdf

Solar Resources takes stock of the resource - sunlight - on which any plan for solar heat conversion technologies must be based. It describes the evolution of theoretical models, algorithms, and equipment for measuring, analyzing, and predicting the quantity and composition of solar radiation, and it reviews and directs readers to insolation databases and other references that have been compiled since 1975. Following an overview of solar energy research by the editor, Raymond J. Bahm presents a comprehensive guide to available insolation databases and other information resources in the United States. Charles M. Randall and Richard Bird discuss the theoretical models and algorithms used to characterize the transference of solar radiation through the earth's atmosphere. Their chapter also addresses the important question of the accuracy of the data sets produced by the various modeling methods and algorithms. The National Weather Service (NWS) monitoring network and other major monitoring networks in the United States are discussed by Kirby Hanson and Thomas Stoffel. And Eugene Zerlaut covers the instrumentation used to measure total solar irradiance and spectral solar irradiance; he describes types of equipment, their manufacturers, procedures for calibration, and the accuracy of the data produced. Richard Bird and Carol Riordan explain the nature of spectral solar irradiance at the earth's surface, and John Jensenius describes the NWS Operational Solar Insolation Forecast System, which predicts the daily total global-horizontal insolation for two days. In the concluding chapter, Claude Robbins summarizes daylighting models and resources, and details methods for converting insolation date to illuminance data. Solar Resources is volume 2 in the series Solar Heat Technologies: Fundamentals and Applications, edited by Charles A. Bankston

Author : Tom P. Hough
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 1594546312

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Recent Developments in Solar Energy by Tom P. Hough Pdf

Solar energy is derived ultimately from the sun. It can be divided into direct and indirect categories. Most energy sources on Earth are forms of indirect solar energy, although we usually don't think of them in that way. Coal, oil and natural gas derive from ancient biological material which took its energy from the sun (via plant photosynthesis) millions of years ago. All the energy in wood and foodstuffs also comes from the sun.Movement of the wind (which causes waves at sea), and the evaporation of water to form rainfall which accumulates in rivers and lakes, are also powered by the sun. Therefore, hydroelectric power and wind and wave power are forms of indirect solar energy. Direct solar energy is what we usually mean when we speak of solar power. Chr(45) is the use of sunlight for heating or generating electricity. Solar energy research and applications have been receiving increasing attention throughout the world as solar energy must play a much greater role in the energy mix in upcoming years. This book examines new research in this frontier field.

Author : D. Yogi Goswami
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000632613

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Principles of Solar Engineering by D. Yogi Goswami Pdf

Principles of Solar Engineering, Fourth Edition addresses the need for solar resource assessment and highlights improvements and advancements involving photovoltaics and solar thermal technologies, grid power, and energy storage. With updates made to every chapter, this edition discusses new technologies in photovoltaics, such as organic, dye-sensitized, and perovskite solar cells, and the design of solar systems and power plants. It also features battery energy storage for distributed and bulk storage and electrical integration with the main solar systems. In addition, the book includes the latest advancements in concentrating solar power plants, such as supercritical CO2 cycle. Readers will benefit from discussions of the economics of the solar energy systems, which apply to all the systems covered in the subsequent chapters. Nine Appendices are available for download by all readers. Features: Discusses new forecasting models in solar radiation that are important to the economics and bankability of large solar energy systems, such as power plants. Includes expanded coverage of high temperature thermal storage for Concentrating Solar Thermal Power (CSP), including thermal energy transport using heat exchangers. Features a new chapter on solar seawater desalination. Includes new and additional end-of-chapter example problems and exercises. A Solutions Manual will be available for instructors. The book is intended for senior undergraduate and graduate engineering students taking Energy Engineering and Solar Energy courses.

Author : Dionysios D Dionysiou,Gianluca Li Puma,Jinhua Ye,Jenny Schneider,Detlef Bahnemann
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781782627104

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Photocatalysis by Dionysios D Dionysiou,Gianluca Li Puma,Jinhua Ye,Jenny Schneider,Detlef Bahnemann Pdf

From environmental remediation to alternative fuels, this book explores the numerous important applications of photocatalysis. The book covers topics such as the photocatalytic processes in the treatment of water and air; the fundamentals of solar photocatalysis; the challenges involved in developing self-cleaning photocatalytic materials; photocatalytic hydrogen generation; photocatalysts in the synthesis of chemicals; and photocatalysis in food packaging and biomedical and medical applications. The book also critically discusses concepts for the future of photocatalysis, providing a fascinating insight for researchers. Together with Photocatalysis: Fundamentals and Perspectives, these volumes provide a complete overview to photocatalysis.

Author : Mohammadreza Aghaei
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781839688584

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Solar Radiation by Mohammadreza Aghaei Pdf

This book includes up-to-date and detailed information on fundamental principles, measurement, modeling, and forecasting of solar radiation for technologies and applications of photovoltaic (PV) solar energy. The book also presents basic, modern, and contemporary knowledge and techniques of reliability and performance assessment for PV systems. It includes eleven chapters in four sections: “Introduction”, “Fundamentals, Measurements and Modeling of Solar Radiation”, “Forecasting and Characterization of Solar Radiation”, and “Solar Photovoltaic Technologies and Applications”. Chapters address such topics as fundamental principles, accurate measurements, and modeling of solar radiation; innovative methods for forecasting and characterization of solar radiation; PV technology and application, from conventional and emerging PV technologies to bifacial PV cells and modules and concentrator PV systems; and recent advances in reliability and performance assessment for PV systems, including outdoor characterization, degradation analysis, and PV power prediction.