Facing Addiction In America The Surgeon General S Spotlight On Opioids

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Facing Addiction in America

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 35 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Opioid abuse
ISBN : OCLC:1099609592

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Facing Addiction in America by Anonim Pdf

Evaluating the Brain Disease Model of Addiction

Author : Nick Heather,Matt Field,Antony C. Moss,Sally Satel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 725 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000540062

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Evaluating the Brain Disease Model of Addiction by Nick Heather,Matt Field,Antony C. Moss,Sally Satel Pdf

This ground-breaking book advances the fundamental debate about the nature of addiction. As well as presenting the case for seeing addiction as a brain disease, it brings together all the most cogent and penetrating critiques of the brain disease model of addiction (BDMA) and the main grounds for being skeptical of BDMA claims. The idea that addiction is a brain disease dominates thinking and practice worldwide. However, the editors of this book argue that our understanding of addiction is undergoing a revolutionary change, from being considered a brain disease to a disorder of voluntary behavior. The resolution of this controversy will determine the future of scientific progress in understanding addiction, together with necessary advances in treatment, prevention, and societal responses to addictive disorders. This volume brings together the various strands of the contemporary debate about whether or not addiction is best regarded as a brain disease. Contributors offer arguments for and against, and reasons for uncertainty; they also propose novel alternatives to both brain disease and moral models of addiction. In addition to reprints of classic articles from the addiction research literature, each section contains original chapters written by authorities on their chosen topic. The editors have assembled a stellar cast of chapter authors from a wide range of disciplines – neuroscience, philosophy, psychiatry, psychology, cognitive science, sociology, and law – including some of the most brilliant and influential voices in the field of addiction studies today. The result is a landmark volume in the study of addiction which will be essential reading for advanced students and researchers in addiction as well as professionals such as medical practitioners, psychiatrists, psychologists of all varieties, and social workers.

The Opioid Epidemic

Author : Ethan O. Bryson,Christine E. Boxhorn
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781009256575

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The Opioid Epidemic by Ethan O. Bryson,Christine E. Boxhorn Pdf

An accessible single source for information on the origins, current state and potential solutions to the opioid epidemic.

The Opioid Epidemic in the United States

Author : Kant B. Patel,Mark E. Rushefsky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000456325

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The Opioid Epidemic in the United States by Kant B. Patel,Mark E. Rushefsky Pdf

The current opioid epidemic in the United States began in the mid-1990s with the introduction of a new drug, OxyContin, viewed as a safer and more effective opiate for chronic pain management. By 2017, the opioid epidemic had become a full-blown crisis as over two million Americans had become dependent on and abused prescription pain pills and street drugs. This book examines the origins, development, and rise of the opioid epidemic in the United States from the perspective of the public policy process. The authors, political scientists Kant Patel and Mark Rushefsky, discuss institutional features of the American political system that impact the making of public policy, arguing that the fragmentation of that system hinders the ability to coherently address policy problems, taking the opioid epidemic as an example. The book begins with a brief historical examination of the history of the problem of opioid addiction and crises in the United States and public policy responses to past crises, but the main focus is on the current national public health emergency. The book analyzes the following: The origins of the current crisis Indicators and warning signs pointing to the emergence of a significant public problem Factors that contributed to the opioid crisis Why the crisis emerged in the United States and not in other Western countries The nature and scope of the opioid crisis, including socioeconomic and demographic characteristics and the human, social, and economic costs Presidential administrations’ public response, and nonresponse, to the opioid crisis Parallels between the role played by opioid manufacturers and tobacco/cigarette manufacturers in creating the problem of addiction, resulting in high mortality rates, and the public policy response to both This book explores the national policy response to the opioid crisis, as well as state and local government responses and separation of powers, including how the three branches of government deal with the opioid problem. The authors conclude with a discussion of how accurate problem definition, problem diagnosis, and appropriate and timely responses could have produced a more appropriate and robust policy response—policy process tools that will be essential in fighting both the current crisis and the next one. The Opioid Epidemic in the United States is essential reading for policy analysis courses in political science, health, and social work programs, as well as for United States policymakers at the local, state, and national levels.

Use of Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder in Criminal Justice Settings ((Evidence-based Resource Guide Series)

Author : U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 78 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-19
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781794755420

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Use of Medication-Assisted Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder in Criminal Justice Settings ((Evidence-based Resource Guide Series) by U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Pdf

Treatment and recovery of individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) can vary. These individuals may have co-occurring disorders, live in diverse parts of the country, and face a variety of socio-economic factors that help or hinder their treatment. All these factors bring complexities to evaluating the effectiveness of services, treatments, and supports.Despite variations, substantial evidence is available to understand the types of services, treatments, and supports that reduce substance use, lessen mental health symptoms, and improve individuals' quality of life. Communities are eager to take advantage of what has been learned to help individuals in need.

Treatment Program Evaluation

Author : Allyson Kelley
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000589313

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Treatment Program Evaluation by Allyson Kelley Pdf

This invaluable text provides a rigorous guide to the assessment and evaluation of treatment programs through a multi-disciplinary, holistic model of care. It highlights issues of race, social justice, and health equity, and offers real-world guidance to effect community healing and transformation. Written by a researcher and experienced evaluator, the book begins by outlining the theories and research which frame our understanding of substance misuse, and upon which treatment programs are based. It then examines the principles which should underpin any evaluation, before detailing the practical various steps required to conduct an evaluation, from data collection to outcome measurement. The book shows, too, through detailed and effective evaluation, policy changes can be made and treatment programs improved. Including practical examples of evaluation and assessment throughout, and also assessing the numerous social systems which can support recovery, the book builds to a four-step public health model for establishing sustainable treatment programs. In an era where substance misuse has reached epidemic proportions in the United States and beyond, this book will be essential reading for anyone involved in public health policy and practice in this important area.

Trauma Nursing E-Book

Author : Karen A. McQuillan,Mary Beth Flynn Makic
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323594752

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Trauma Nursing E-Book by Karen A. McQuillan,Mary Beth Flynn Makic Pdf

Learn to provide state-of-the-art care to any patient in any setting with the most comprehensive trauma nursing resource available. Using the unique cycles of trauma framework, Trauma Nursing: From Resuscitation Through Rehabilitation, 5th Edition features coverage of cutting-edge research findings and current issues, trends, and controversies in trauma nursing. The thoroughly updated fifth edition guides you through all phases of care - from preventive care and the time of injury to the resuscitative, operative, critical, intermediate, and rehabilitative stages. Plus, new chapters address unique trauma patient populations including pregnant women, children, the elderly, bariatric individuals, burned patients, those with a history of substance abuse and organ donors. With timely discussions on emerging topics such as mass casualty events and rural trauma, this is the most complete resource available for both students and experienced trauma nurses. UPDATED! Disaster preparedness, response and recovery for mass casualty incidents prepares students to act quickly and confidently in the event of a disaster, with guidelines for initial response and sustained response. UPDATED! The latest sepsis protocols, opioid use and pain/sedation protocols, and treating injured patients with diabetes. Special populations coverage prepares you to meet the needs of unique trauma patient populations including pregnant women, children, the elderly, bariatric individuals, burn patients, those with a history of substance abuse and organ donors. Coverage of specific issues that affect all patients regardless of their injury, gives you a solid understating of mechanism of injury, traumatic shock, patient/family psychosocial responses to trauma, pain, anxiety, delirium and sleep management; infection; wound healing, and nutrition. Tables and illustrations throughout add clarity to the content being discussed. NEW! Information on a team-centered, interdisciplinary approach to care. NEW! Up-to-date evidence-based information about issues that affect trauma care systems, includes injury pathophysiology, and state-of-the-art care for the trauma patient during all phases of care. NEW! All new content includes information on cultural sensitivity, care for caregivers, and how to handle self-harm injuries and suicide. NEW! Certification review questions help you to prepare for certification by listing the correct answers and rationales. NEW! Current recommendations for measuring fluid administration responsiveness.

The Opioid Epidemic

Author : Yngvild Olsen,Joshua M. Sharfstein
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-01
Category : Self-Help
ISBN : 9780190916046

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The Opioid Epidemic by Yngvild Olsen,Joshua M. Sharfstein Pdf

The opioid epidemic is responsible for longest sustained decline in U.S. life expectancy since the time of World War I and the Great Influenza. In 2017, nearly 50,000 Americans died from an opioid overdose - with an estimated 2 million more living with opioid addiction every day. The Opioid Epidemic: What Everyone Needs to Know® is an accessible, nonpartisan overview of the causes, politics, and treatments tied to the most devastating health crisis of our time. Its comprehensive approach and Q&A format offer readers a practical path to understanding the epidemic from all sides: the basic science of opioids; the nature of addiction; the underlying reasons for the opioid epidemic; effective approaches to helping individuals, families, communities, and national policy; and common myths related to opioid addiction. Written by two expert physicians and enriched with stories from their experiences in the crosshairs of this epidemic, this book is a critical resource for any general reader -- and for the individuals and families fighting this fight in their own lives.

Social Workers' Desk Reference

Author : Lisa Rapp-McCall,Al Roberts,Kevin Corcoran
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1477 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780190095543

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Social Workers' Desk Reference by Lisa Rapp-McCall,Al Roberts,Kevin Corcoran Pdf

"What makes the profession of social work distinctive and exciting? How do social workers differ from sociologists, psychologists, and other counselors, advocates, and helping professionals? Which degrees, licenses, and credentials can social workers obtain? And in what kinds of work, or fields of practice, can social workers specialize? All these questions are worth considering when one feels led to become a professional social worker"--

The ASAM Principles of Addiction Medicine

Author : Shannon C. Miller,Richard N. Rosenthal,Sharon Levy,Andrew J. Saxon,Jeanette M. Tetrault,Sarah E. Wakeman
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 5147 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781975201579

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The ASAM Principles of Addiction Medicine by Shannon C. Miller,Richard N. Rosenthal,Sharon Levy,Andrew J. Saxon,Jeanette M. Tetrault,Sarah E. Wakeman Pdf

Principles of Addiction Medicine, 7th ed is a fully reimagined resource, integrating the latest advancements and research in addiction treatment. Prepared for physicians in internal medicine, psychiatry, and nearly every medical specialty, the 7th edition is the most comprehensive publication in addiction medicine. It offers detailed information to help physicians navigate addiction treatment for all patients, not just those seeking treatment for SUDs. Published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine and edited by Shannon C. Miller, MD, Richard N. Rosenthal, MD, Sharon Levy, MD, Andrew J. Saxon, MD, Jeanette M. Tetrault, MD, and Sarah E. Wakeman, MD, this edition is a testament to the collective experience and wisdom of 350 medical, research, and public health experts in the field. The exhaustive content, now in vibrant full color, bridges science and medicine and offers new insights and advancements for evidence-based treatment of SUDs. This foundational textbook for medical students, residents, and addiction medicine/addiction psychiatry fellows, medical libraires and institution, also serves as a comprehensive reference for everyday clinical practice and policymaking. Physicians, mental health practitioners, NP, PAs, or public officials who need reference material to recognize and treat substance use disorders will find this an invaluable addition to their professional libraries.

Conditions in Occupational Therapy

Author : Ben Atchison,Diane Dirette
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Page : 1218 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781975215583

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Conditions in Occupational Therapy by Ben Atchison,Diane Dirette Pdf

This updated 6th Edition is fully aligned with the most current DSM-5 and Occupational Therapy Practice Framework, 4th Edition, and adds new chapters reflecting recent advances in the management of infectious diseases, general deconditioning, musculoskeletal pain, amputations, and sickle cell anemia. Each chapter follows a consistent format, presenting an opening case followed by descriptions and definitions, etiology, incidence and prevalence, signs and symptoms, diagnosis, course and prognosis, medical/surgical management, impact on occupational performance, and two case illustrations. Rounded out with robust instructor resources and new full-color imagery, this bestselling resource is an essential tool for today’s occupational therapy and occupational therapy assistant students.

The Oxford Handbook of Opioids and Opioid Use Disorder

Author : Kelly E. Dunn
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1073 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-12
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780197618431

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The Oxford Handbook of Opioids and Opioid Use Disorder by Kelly E. Dunn Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Opioids and Opioid Use Disorder synthesizes research across the spectrum and establishes a foundational knowledge regarding historical and current epidemiological trends, neurobiological and genetic contributors to opioid effects and opioid use disorder (OUD), and core elements of opioid use such as withdrawal and craving. It also provides specific information and guidance regarding opioid treatment paradigms. This handbook will serve as a comprehensive guide for practitioners, policymakers, students, and researchers who wish to achieve a better understanding of the complex world of opioid and OUD practice and science.

Snowflake

Author : Lucy Nichol
Publisher : Welbeck
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-10
Category : Self-Help
ISBN : 9781801292191

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Snowflake by Lucy Nichol Pdf

'Sensitively and seriously explores mental health stereotypes' Stylist This is NOT a book of rules or statistics. It will NOT tell you what you can and can’t say to someone with a mental health problem – or to anyone for that matter. It WILL increase your understanding and empower you to stop stigma in its tracks. Take a deep-dive into some of the most harmful mental health stereotypes with mental health advocate and author Lucy Nichol. Lucy exposes 10 of the most harmful mental health stereotypes and explores the impact of social media, the power of the press and how mental health is represented in popular culture. With the help of experts and the voices of those affected by these harmful perspectives, Lucy makes a case for how we can dismantle stigma once and for all. Foreword by Sue Baker OBE. Contributors include: Natasha Devon MBE, Jonny Benjamin MBE, Hope Virgo, Cara Lisette and Dr Craig Malkin.

Opioids and Population Health

Author : Sean J. Haley,James A. Johnson,Linda J. Frazier
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-02
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781284173185

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Opioids and Population Health by Sean J. Haley,James A. Johnson,Linda J. Frazier Pdf

"Opioids and Population Health: A Primer, will help senior undergraduate and graduate students to: 1. Describe theories of addiction. 2. Demonstrate the differences between substance abuse prevention, intervention, and treatment. 3. Explain the United States' historical response to opioids. 4. Discuss the differential scope and burden of the current opioid and heroin epidemic on communities and populations. 5. Explain the various sectors, government agencies, and institutions that address addiction generally and the opioid/heroin epidemic specifically. 6. Describe the effectiveness of policy, legal, and regulatory approaches currently in use to address the epidemic. 7. Consider recommendations for sustainable policy and systems changes that are needed to change the opioid addiction trajectory and reduce the epidemic. The text is written through an interdisciplinary approach using the fields of public health, addiction health services research, and implementation science. The authors' experiences with direct client services, city, county, and state governments, managing non-profits, and evaluating treatment interventions speaks to their ability to address issues related to the epidemic thoroughly and critically"--