Factors Affecting Non Performing Loan In The Case Of The Development Bank Of Ethiopia

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Factors Affecting Non-Performing Loan in the Case of the Development Bank of Ethiopia

Mequanint Zeleke
Factors Affecting Non Performing Loan in the Case of the Development Bank of Ethiopia Book PDF

Author : Mequanint Zeleke
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783346123817

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Factors Affecting Non-Performing Loan in the Case of the Development Bank of Ethiopia by Mequanint Zeleke Pdf

Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2018 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, , language: English, abstract: This study is attempted to examine factors affecting non -performing loan of development bank of Ethiopia. The main objective is to examine the factors affecting nonperforming loans in DBE central region. After problem identification, research hypothesis was developed which inquires the relationship and effect of non-performing loans on development bank of Ethiopia. Both secondary and primary data were used in the research. The data is then analyzed using descriptive, correlation and regression techniques through SPSS and Stata software program. The findings of the study revealed that gross domestic product has a positive impact on the occurrence of non-performing loans while other model variables unemployment, inflation rate and exchange rate have no impact on the occurrence of non-performing loan in which negatively affect non-performing loan. according to my study result. Also the result of the primary data indicated that in regarding about customer's specific causes, the result showed that credit culture of customers, lack of business knowledge, delayed approval, profit of the business, business location were determinants of non-performing loan while bank specific factors include poor credit assessment, poor customer selection, aggressive lending policy, borrowers culture, credit size affected non-performing loan.

Assessing Non-Performing Loans in the Development Bank of Ethiopia, Bahir Dar District. An Analysis of Determinants Using Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches

Anonim
Assessing Non Performing Loans in the Development Bank of Ethiopia Bahir Dar District An Analysis of Determinants Using Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783346985057

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Assessing Non-Performing Loans in the Development Bank of Ethiopia, Bahir Dar District. An Analysis of Determinants Using Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches by Anonim Pdf

Master's Thesis from the year 2023 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, , language: English, abstract: The main objective of this study was to examine the determinants of non-performing loans in the case of the Development Bank of Ethiopia, Bahir Dar District. Descriptive and explanatory research designs were employed. The study uses both a quantitative and qualitative research approach. The study also uses both primary and secondary data sources. The primary source was collected from all 125 employees using questionnaires and interviews conducted with concerned managerial staffs of the district. The secondary source was gathered from DBE manuals, policy and procedure of the bank, NBE directives, bank's T-24 system, loan positions and provisions documents. The data was analyzed and interpreted by using descriptive and inferential statistics with the help of SPSS version 22.0 and qualitative analysis like interview and document analysis. The correlation between independent variables (bank specific and External factor) and dependent variables (nonperforming loan) were tested by using person correlation and the casual relation was analyzed by using linear multiple regression analysis. The finding of the study indicate that credit assessment, project monitoring, credit appraisal, bank top management, political and social instability, availability of infrastructure, collateral strength and market factor are significant factors for occurrence of non-performing loans. However, credit term and condition and lending interest rate are insignificant factor for the occurrence of non-performing loans. Finally, the study recommends the district should perform proper selection of customers and make appropriate due diligence based on KYC assessments, proper monitoring and follow up as per the schedule, make accurate credit appraisal, granting loans via strong collateral coverage, sound decision made by top management based on policy and procedure of the bank, improve capacity of credit performer by providing relevant training.

Credit Risk Management in the Development Bank of Ethiopia. Effects on the Quality of Loan Portfolio

Kebede Adane
Credit Risk Management in the Development Bank of Ethiopia Effects on the Quality of Loan Portfolio Book PDF

Author : Kebede Adane
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783346298720

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Credit Risk Management in the Development Bank of Ethiopia. Effects on the Quality of Loan Portfolio by Kebede Adane Pdf

Master's Thesis from the year 2020 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, , course: Business Adminstration, language: English, abstract: The main objective of the thesis is to assess the effect of credit risk management on the quality of loans portfolio in the case of Development Bank of Ethiopia. A sample of 84 respondents was drawn from the employees of the Development Bank of Ethiopia by using purposive sampling technique. Both primary and secondary data were used. Data related to loan portfolio and loan position is obtained from the bank whereas, primary data are collected using structured questioners from the employees of the bank. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to conduct the research and Multiple Regression Analysis was run using SPSS Version 21.0 to analyze the data. With regard to credit risk management practices, the result show that DBE has not satisfactory risk Management practice. Precisely, using score 1 (poor) to 5 (best), all the parameters of risk management practice assessment have a score value below 3.40, i.e. Credit Risk Granting and Portfolio Quality Control (3.40), Credit Risk System and Standard (3.20), Credit Risk and Portfolio Quality Control (3.17), Risk Identification, Measurement and Control (3.03), and Risk Environment (2.98). The Bank`s loan portfolio is also more vulnerable to various types of risks, such as to unpredictable risk, predictable, and controllable risks. The bank’s NPL ratio was above 15% for the last five years. The regression result also showed that sound credit granting process and the existence of comprehensive risk management system and standards are the significant variables that affect loan portfolio quality of the Bank. Credit risk management practice of the bank has insignificant effect on loan portfolio quality. Both in terms of Non-performing loan and concentration, DBE has poor loan portfolio quality which is due to the bank’s poor credit risk management practice. Therefore, there is a need to improve and enhance credit risk management practice of the Bank, especially, by improving the credit granting process to have sound credit risk management, and by updating credit risk management system and standards so as to have strong credit management.

Nonperforming Loans in Sub-Saharan Africa

Hippolyte Fofack
Nonperforming Loans in Sub Saharan Africa Book PDF

Author : Hippolyte Fofack
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Banks and banking
ISBN : 9780051110170

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Nonperforming Loans in Sub-Saharan Africa by Hippolyte Fofack Pdf

"This paper investigates the leading causes of nonperforming loans during the economic and banking crises that affected a large number of countries in Sub-Saharan Africa in the 1990s. Empirical analysis shows a dramatic increase in these loans and extremely high credit risk, with significant differences between the CFA and non-CFA countries, and substantially higher financial costs for the latter sub-panel of countries. The results also highlight a strong causality between these loans and economic growth, real exchange rate appreciation, the real interest rate, net interest margins, and interbank loans consistent with the causality and econometric analysis, which reveal the significance of macroeconomic and microeconomic factors. The dramatic increase in these loans is largely driven by macroeconomic volatility and reflects the vulnerability of undiversified African economies, which remain heavily exposed to external shocks. Simulated results show that macroeconomic stability and economic growth are associated with a declining level of nonperforming loans; whereas adverse macroeconomic shocks coupled with higher cost of capital and lower interest margins are associated with a rising scope of nonperforming loans. These results are supported by long-term estimates of nonperforming loans derived from pseudo panel-based prediction models. "--World Bank web site.

Resolving Nonperforming Loans in Sub-Saharan Africa in the Aftermath of the COVID-19 Crisis

Luc Eyraud,Irina Bunda,Jehann Jack,Mr. Tarak Jardak,Rasmane Ouedraogo (Economist),Zhangrui Wang,Torsten Wezel
Resolving Nonperforming Loans in Sub Saharan Africa in the Aftermath of the COVID 19 Crisis Book PDF

Author : Luc Eyraud,Irina Bunda,Jehann Jack,Mr. Tarak Jardak,Rasmane Ouedraogo (Economist),Zhangrui Wang,Torsten Wezel
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 85 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513576510

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Resolving Nonperforming Loans in Sub-Saharan Africa in the Aftermath of the COVID-19 Crisis by Luc Eyraud,Irina Bunda,Jehann Jack,Mr. Tarak Jardak,Rasmane Ouedraogo (Economist),Zhangrui Wang,Torsten Wezel Pdf

Sub-Saharan African countries are facing an unprecedented health and economic crisis that is likely to severely hurt credit quality and raise non-performing loans from already high levels. Banks have a critical role to play not only during the crisis by providing temporarily relief to businesses and households, but also during the recovery by supporting economic activity and facilitating the structural transformations engaged by the pandemic.

Evolving Banking Trends in Sub-Saharan Africa

Mr. Mauro Mecagni,Daniela Marchettini,Mr. Rodolfo Maino
Evolving Banking Trends in Sub Saharan Africa Book PDF

Author : Mr. Mauro Mecagni,Daniela Marchettini,Mr. Rodolfo Maino
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513501758

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Evolving Banking Trends in Sub-Saharan Africa by Mr. Mauro Mecagni,Daniela Marchettini,Mr. Rodolfo Maino Pdf

Banking in SSA has undergone very significant changes over the last two decades. Financial liberalization and related reforms, upgrades in institutional and more recently the expansion of cross-border banking activities and the rapid development of Pan-African banking groups are signaling greater financial integration and significant changes in the African banking and financial landscape. Nonetheless, excess liquidity in many countries reflects limited lending opportunities and, despite improvements, asset quality and provisioning remain comparatively low. Dollarization has also been a persistent characteristic in several natural resource-dependent economies. This paper discusses key stylized facts and trends of banking development in SSA, looking at a variety of dimensions such as size, depth, soundness, and efficiency. It also assess the rapid expansion of pan-African banking groups, which have overtaken the role of the European and U.S. banks that had traditionally dominated banking activities in SSA, creating significant cross-border networks and becoming the largest participants in new syndicates and large bilateral loans to finance infrastructure development.

How to Assess the Benefits of Nonperforming Loan Disposal in Sub-Saharan Africa Using a Simple Analytical Framework

Irina Bunda,Luc Eyraud,Zhangrui Wang
How to Assess the Benefits of Nonperforming Loan Disposal in Sub Saharan Africa Using a Simple Analytical Framework Book PDF

Author : Irina Bunda,Luc Eyraud,Zhangrui Wang
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 23 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513583099

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How to Assess the Benefits of Nonperforming Loan Disposal in Sub-Saharan Africa Using a Simple Analytical Framework by Irina Bunda,Luc Eyraud,Zhangrui Wang Pdf

The coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis, which has hit financial systems across Africa, is likely to deteriorate banks’ balance sheets. The largest threat to banks pertains to their loan portfolios, since many borrowers have faced a sharp collapse in their income, and therefore have difficulty repaying their obligations as they come due. This could lead to a sharp increase in nonperforming loans (NPLs) in the short to medium term.

Contemporary Economic Issues in Asian Countries: Proceeding of CEIAC 2022, Volume 1

An Thinh Nguyen,Thu Thuy Pham,Joon Song,Yen-Ling Lin,Manh Cuong Dong
Contemporary Economic Issues in Asian Countries Proceeding of CEIAC 2022 Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : An Thinh Nguyen,Thu Thuy Pham,Joon Song,Yen-Ling Lin,Manh Cuong Dong
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 666 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811996696

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Contemporary Economic Issues in Asian Countries: Proceeding of CEIAC 2022, Volume 1 by An Thinh Nguyen,Thu Thuy Pham,Joon Song,Yen-Ling Lin,Manh Cuong Dong Pdf

This book makes general considerations regarding global changes and contemporary economic issues in Asian countries in real terms. It offers a collection of original conference papers from the annual international conferences on “Contemporary economic issues in Asian countries” (CEIAC Conference) commenced in 2022 in collaboration with CIFOR-ICRAF, Sungkyunkwan University (Korea), and Tamkang University (Taiwan). The theme of the CEIAC Conference 2022 deals with broad aspects of the contemporary economic issues in Asian countries. It covers topics such as economics and business (economic theory, national and international income distribution, macroeconomic policies, sectors of economy, productivity developments, financial market, business governance, bank financing, etc.), green economy and sustainable development (developing process, development policy, public policy, sustainable growth, green growth, etc.), and international trade and investment (international trade theory, free trade agreements, tariffs, intellectual property, international law, etc.). The book would interest a wide array of professors, researchers, lecturers, students in fields of economics, consultants, and decision makers interested in the issues related to economic issues in Asia.

The Japanese Banking Crisis of the 1990's

Mr.Akihiro Kanaya,Mr.David Woo
The Japanese Banking Crisis of the 1990 s Book PDF

Author : Mr.Akihiro Kanaya,Mr.David Woo
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781451842401

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The Japanese Banking Crisis of the 1990's by Mr.Akihiro Kanaya,Mr.David Woo Pdf

For a large part of the past decade, Japan has witnessed a steady deterioration in the health of its banking system. This paper examines what went wrong and why it has taken so long for the system to recover. While the paper traces the roots of the crisis to accelerated deregulation and deepening of capital markets without an appropriate adjustment in the regulatory framework, it identifies weak corporate governance and regulatory forbearance as the two factors behind what might have been an unnecessary prolongation of the distress of the financial system.

The Nordic Banking Crisis

Mr.Burkhard Drees,Ceyla Pazarbasioglu
The Nordic Banking Crisis Book PDF

Author : Mr.Burkhard Drees,Ceyla Pazarbasioglu
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1998-04-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1557757003

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The Nordic Banking Crisis by Mr.Burkhard Drees,Ceyla Pazarbasioglu Pdf

This study examines the banking crises in Finland, Norway and Sweden, which took place in the early 1990s, and draws some policy conclusions from their experiences. One key conclusion is that factors in addition to business cycle effects explain the Nordic countries financial problems. Although the timing of the deregulation in all three countries coincided with a strongly expansionary macroeconomic momentum, the main reasons for the banking crises were the delayed policy responses, the structural characteristics of the financial systems, and the banks inadequate internal risk-management controls.

Factors Influencing Adoption of Interest Free Banking Products and Services in Ethiopia

Beyan Kedir
Factors Influencing Adoption of Interest Free Banking Products and Services in Ethiopia Book PDF

Author : Beyan Kedir
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783346385765

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Factors Influencing Adoption of Interest Free Banking Products and Services in Ethiopia by Beyan Kedir Pdf

Master's Thesis from the year 2020 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, , language: English, abstract: The main objective of this study is to identify the major factors influencing the adoption of Interest free banking products and services among customers in Bale Robe town. The research employs decomposed theory of planned behavior to investigate the influence of customer’s behavior towards adoption of interest-free banking product and services by using customers attitude attribute social influence and perceived behavioral control. Both qualitative and quantitative research approach were applied in the study. The target populations were 13050 customers of four banks in Robe town and the total sample size were 388. A purposive sampling technique was applied. Primary and secondary data were used with five point liker scales to collect data from respondents. Both descriptive and inferential statistics analysis were employed to analyze the data. Interest free banking is inseparable of Islamic economics which aimed at realization of a greater justice in human endeavor, which is achievable only with participation of all human institution inclusive of financial system. On the principle that prohibits interest and other unethical and non shariah compliant activities, Islamic banking set to achieve this gigantic objective. In addition, it strive on increasing all Halal aspect of business through provision of products and services base on shariah principle with implementation of legitimate profit and loss sharing, paying Zakah, prohibition of interest, monopoly and other forms of unethical trade and transaction such as dealing with pork, alcohol and gambling. Hence, Islamic banking method of financing and or products structure is based on the tract to redress the inherent injustice tied with interest based dealing.

Global Waves of Debt

M. Ayhan Kose,Peter Nagle,Franziska Ohnsorge,Naotaka Sugawara
Global Waves of Debt Book PDF

Author : M. Ayhan Kose,Peter Nagle,Franziska Ohnsorge,Naotaka Sugawara
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464815454

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Global Waves of Debt by M. Ayhan Kose,Peter Nagle,Franziska Ohnsorge,Naotaka Sugawara Pdf

The global economy has experienced four waves of rapid debt accumulation over the past 50 years. The first three debt waves ended with financial crises in many emerging market and developing economies. During the current wave, which started in 2010, the increase in debt in these economies has already been larger, faster, and broader-based than in the previous three waves. Current low interest rates mitigate some of the risks associated with high debt. However, emerging market and developing economies are also confronted by weak growth prospects, mounting vulnerabilities, and elevated global risks. A menu of policy options is available to reduce the likelihood that the current debt wave will end in crisis and, if crises do take place, will alleviate their impact.

Why Doesn't Microfinance Work?

Milford Bateman
Why Doesn t Microfinance Work Book PDF

Author : Milford Bateman
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010-06-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781848138957

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Why Doesn't Microfinance Work? by Milford Bateman Pdf

Since its emergence in the 1970s, microfinance has risen to become one of the most high-profile policies to address poverty in developing and transition countries. It is beloved of rock stars, movie stars, royalty, high-profile politicians and ‘troubleshooting’ economists. In this provocative and controversial analysis, Milford Bateman reveals that microfinance doesn’t actually work. In fact, the case for it has been largely built on hype, on egregious half-truths and – latterly – on the Wall Street-style greed of those promoting and working in microfinance. Using a multitude of case studies, from India to Cambodia, Bolivia to Uganda, Serbia to Mexico, Bateman demonstrates that microfi nance actually constitutes a major barrier to sustainable economic and social development, and thus also to sustainable poverty reduction. As developing and transition countries attempt to repair the devastation wrought by the global financial crisis, Why Doesn’t Microfinance Work? argues forcefully that the role of microfinance in development policy urgently needs to be reconsidered.

Financing Africa

Samuel Munzele Maimbo,Issa Faye,Thouraya Triki
Financing Africa Book PDF

Author : Samuel Munzele Maimbo,Issa Faye,Thouraya Triki
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821387979

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Financing Africa by Samuel Munzele Maimbo,Issa Faye,Thouraya Triki Pdf

Financing Africa takes stock of Africa's financial systems in light of recent changes in the global financial system --including the greater risk aversion of international investors, a shift in economic and financial powers towards emerging markets and the regulatory reform debate - and the increasing role of technology. Using a wider and more detailed array of data than previous publications, we observe a trend towards financial deepening, more stability and more inclusion leading up to the crisis; serious challenges, however, continue, including limited access to financial services, focus on short-term contracts and hidden fragility, related to weak regulatory frameworks, undue government interference and governance deficiencies. Our policy analysis therefore focuses on (i) expanding outreach, (ii) fostering long-term finance and (iii) improving regulation and supervision. We identify the positive role of innovation and competition, a stronger focus on non-traditional financial service providers, and more emphasis on demand-side constraints as priority areas for policy actions. Specifically, competition from new players outside the banking system, including telecomm companies can increase outreach with technological innovation that changes the economics of retail finance. Moving beyond national stock exchanges that are not sustainable in most African countries towards regional solutions and over-the-counter trades can help foster long-term finance, as can addressing governance challenges in contractual savings institutions, including life insurance companies and pension funds. Finally, there is a need to look beyond supply-side constraints towards users of financial services, focusing more on financial literacy of households and firms, but also consumer protection. In formulating policy messages, we carefully distinguish between different country groupings, differentiating -- among others -- between low- and middle-income and small and larger economies, with a special focus on resource-based economies and post-conflict countries. This book reaches out to both policy makers concerned about a more inclusive and effective financial system and other stakeholders, including practitioners and development partners. With this book we aim to contribute to the on-going financial sector debate on Africa, with the ultimate goal of faster economic development and poverty reduction.

Assessment of Credit Provision Mechanism of Development Bank of Ethiopia. Case of Arbaminch Branch

Mekuanint Abera Timbula
Assessment of Credit Provision Mechanism of Development Bank of Ethiopia Case of Arbaminch Branch Book PDF

Author : Mekuanint Abera Timbula
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 18 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783668856349

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Assessment of Credit Provision Mechanism of Development Bank of Ethiopia. Case of Arbaminch Branch by Mekuanint Abera Timbula Pdf

Literature Review from the year 2018 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, Jimma University College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, language: English, abstract: The study was focused on the assessment of credit provision mechanism of development bank of Ethiopia Arbiminch branch. To do so the researcher was used both primary and secondary data, among the primary data interview and questionnaire was used. Secondary data like development bank of Ethiopia Arbaminch branch credit manual, books and other documents was used. The study paper addresses an introductory statement of problem from total population of credit customers of development bank of Ethiopia Arbiminch branch by taking 100 samples through judgmental sampling. The collected data was analyzed and presented using descriptive analysis technique like tables percentages, pie chart, bar graphs. Finally based on findings the possible conclusion and recommendation was developed. The findings of the study indicated that the bank‘s lending procedure has a problem. Such as long processing time, limited loan amount, repetition of documents during renewal, time taking and misunderstanding with the customer as well as the problem on determine the value of collateral security. Key words: Development Bank, credit, Ethiopia